当我想在Weblogic 12.2.1上部署它时，我有一个ear文件，它的一个ejb模块中有一个validation.xml文件，然后Weblogic抛出以下异常：
<BEA-000000> <Error parsing validation.xml synchronously
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: URI is not hierarchical
at java.io.File.<init>(File.java:418)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.ValidationXMLReader.parseValidationXML(ValidationXMLReader.java:147)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.ValidationXMLReader.call(ValidationXMLReader.java:67)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.BeanValidationHelper.parseValidationXml(BeanValidationHelper.java:178)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.BeanValidationHelper.getConstraintsMap(BeanValidationHelper.java:143)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.BeanValidationHelper.isConstrained(BeanValidationHelper.java:120)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.JAXBBeanValidator.isConstrainedObject(JAXBBeanValidator.java:255)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.JAXBBeanValidator.shouldValidate(JAXBBeanValidator.java:206)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.JAXBUnmarshaller.validateAndBuildJAXBElement(JAXBUnmarshaller.java:235)
at org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.JAXBUnmarshaller.unmarshal(JAXBUnmarshaller.java:640)
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.privilegedactions.Unmarshal.run(Unmarshal.java:38)
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.privilegedactions.Unmarshal.run(Unmarshal.java:20)
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.xml.ValidationXmlParser.run(ValidationXmlParser.java:201)
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.xml.ValidationXmlParser.unmarshal(ValidationXmlParser.java:125)
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.xml.ValidationXmlParser.parseValidationXml(ValidationXmlParser.java:81)
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ConfigurationImpl.getBootstrapConfiguration(ConfigurationImpl.java:353)
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.cdi.ValidationExtension.<init>(ValidationExtension.java:120)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:422)
at org.jboss.weld.util.ServiceLoader.prepareInstance(ServiceLoader.java:240)
at org.jboss.weld.util.ServiceLoader.loadService(ServiceLoader.java:214)
at org.jboss.weld.util.ServiceLoader.loadServiceFile(ServiceLoader.java:182)
at org.jboss.weld.util.ServiceLoader.reload(ServiceLoader.java:162)
at org.jboss.weld.util.ServiceLoader.iterator(ServiceLoader.java:297)
at com.oracle.injection.provider.weld.BasicDeployment.getExtensions(BasicDeployment.java:106)
at com.oracle.injection.provider.weld.WeldInjectionContainer.initialize(WeldInjectionContainer.java:92)
at com.oracle.injection.integration.CDIAppDeploymentExtension.initCdi(CDIAppDeploymentExtension.java:64)
at com.oracle.injection.integration.CDIAppDeploymentExtension.activate(CDIAppDeploymentExtension.java:41)
at weblogic.application.internal.flow.AppDeploymentExtensionFlow.activate(AppDeploymentExtensionFlow.java:39)
at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment$2.next(BaseDeployment.java:753)
at weblogic.application.utils.StateMachineDriver.nextState(StateMachineDriver.java:45)
at weblogic.application.internal.BaseDeployment.activate(BaseDeployment.java:263)
at weblogic.application.internal.EarDeployment.activate(EarDeployment.java:67)
at weblogic.application.internal.DeploymentStateChecker.activate(DeploymentStateChecker.java:165)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.AppContainerInvoker.activate(AppContainerInvoker.java:80)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.AbstractOperation.activate(AbstractOperation.java:601)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.ActivateOperation.activateDeployment(ActivateOperation.java:171)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.ActivateOperation.doCommit(ActivateOperation.java:121)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.operations.AbstractOperation.commit(AbstractOperation.java:343)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.handleDeploymentCommit(DeploymentManager.java:895)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.activateDeploymentList(DeploymentManager.java:1422)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentManager.handleCommit(DeploymentManager.java:454)
at weblogic.deploy.internal.targetserver.DeploymentServiceDispatcher.commit(DeploymentServiceDispatcher.java:181)
at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.doCommitCallback(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:195)
at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.access$100(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:13)
at weblogic.deploy.service.internal.targetserver.DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer$2.run(DeploymentReceiverCallbackDeliverer.java:68)
at weblogic.work.SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl$WorkAdapterImpl.run(SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.java:643)
at weblogic.invocation.ComponentInvocationContextManager._runAs(ComponentInvocationContextManager.java:348)
at weblogic.invocation.ComponentInvocationContextManager.runAs(ComponentInvocationContextManager.java:333)
at weblogic.work.LivePartitionUtility.doRunWorkUnderContext(LivePartitionUtility.java:54)
at weblogic.work.PartitionUtility.runWorkUnderContext(PartitionUtility.java:41)
at weblogic.work.SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.runWorkUnderContext(SelfTuningWorkManagerImpl.java:617)
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.execute(ExecuteThread.java:397)
at weblogic.work.ExecuteThread.run(ExecuteThread.java:346)
validation.xml文件的内容如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<validation-config
xmlns="http://jboss.org/xml/ns/javax/validation/configuration"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://jboss.org/xml/ns/javax/validation/configuration
validation-configuration-1.1.xsd"
version="1.1">
</validation-config>
如何在weblogic 12.2.1上部署带有validation.xml的ear文件？
这也让我抓狂。我试图将bean验证降级到1.0，但没有帮助。
在这里，他们建议忽略它，因为它只是警告，将记录器设置为严重级别。
我在web应用程序中遇到了同样的问题。
在我的案例中，validation.xml就在我的一个罐子里。我能够通过将文件直接移动到正在部署的战争中来解决这个问题。
如果是ear文件，我认为同样的解决方案应该有效。
我认为这是EclipseLink/TopLink中的一个错误（用于WLS 12.2.1及以上版本中的JPA和JAXB绑定）。我在EclipseLink论坛上打开了一个论坛条目：https://www.eclipse.org/forums/index.php/m/1759047/#msg_1759047
摘要：他们试图读取validation.xml资源，如下所示：
URL validationXml = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResource("META INF/validation.xml");
然后：
new File(validationXml.toURI())
但是toURI包含一个看起来像这样的URI：
The URL.toString is: zip:/local/saladin/wls12/weblogic/12.2.1.0.0/domains/XXXX/servers/AdminServer/tmp/_WL_user/xxxx-application_1.5.5_dev-SNAPSHOT/s86txs/lib/xxx-xxxx-xxxxdatamodel-1.5.5_dev-SNAPSHOT.jar!/META-INF/validation.xml
因此，这不是一个文件，因此它无法工作。
正确的方法是将资源获取为Stream，而不是File。但对于解决方案，我真的不知道如何在不修改EclipseLink源代码的情况下修复它。在日志文件中有这些警告却无法对此采取任何措施，这是非常糟糕的。