共享首选项/媒体播放器出错

Question

>你好，我编程了一个测验，我在主活动中设置了一个带有复选框的对话框，如果未选中复选框，媒体播放器应将其音量设置为 (1,1( (mp.setVolume (1,1((如果选中，它应该使整个应用程序的声音静音。现在我想将其保存在我的共享首选项中，但现在我有一个错误，而不是声音正在工作，没有声音不再工作或它的工作，但并非每次都非常奇怪。感谢您查看:D

public class QuizActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ActionBarDrawerToggle mToggle;
private QuestionLibrary mQuestionLibrary = new QuestionLibrary();
private TextView mScoreView;
private TextView mQuestionView;
private Button mButtonChoice1;
private Button mButtonChoice2;
private Button mButtonChoice3;
private String mAnswer;
private int mScore = 0;
private int mQuestionNumber = 0;
Dialog dialog;
Dialog dialog2;
TextView closeButton;
TextView closeButton2;
CheckBox checkBoxmp;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_quiz);
final MediaPlayer mp = new MediaPlayer();
final MediaPlayer mp2 = MediaPlayer.create(this,R.raw.wrong);
final SharedPreferences sharedPref =getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
boolean isChecked = sharedPref.getBoolean("isChecked", false);
if (isChecked){
mp.setVolume(0,0);
mp2.setVolume(0,0);
}

else{mp.setVolume(1,1);}

//Dialog 1
createDialog();
Button dialogButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialogbtn);
dialogButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
dialog.show();
}
});
closeButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
});
//end Dialog 1
//Dialog 2
createDialog2();
Button dialogButton2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialogbtn2);
dialogButton2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
dialog2.show();
}
});

closeButton2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
dialog2.dismiss();
}
});
//end Dialog 2


//cb

checkBoxmp.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPref.edit();
editor.putBoolean("isChecked", isChecked);
editor.commit();
}
})
;

TextView shareTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.share);
shareTextView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Intent myIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
myIntent.setType("text/plain");
myIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Hello!");
myIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "My highscore in Quizzi is very high! I bet you can't beat me except you are cleverer than me. Download the app now! https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=amapps.impossiblequiz");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(myIntent, "Share with:"));
}
});
mQuestionLibrary.shuffle();

setSupportActionBar((Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.nav_action));
DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawerLayout);
mToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, mDrawerLayout, R.string.open, R.string.close);
mDrawerLayout.addDrawerListener(mToggle);
mToggle.syncState();
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true); // Able to see the Navigation Burger "Button"
((NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nv1)).setNavigationItemSelectedListener(new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {
switch (menuItem.getItemId()) {
case R.id.nav_stats:
startActivity(new Intent(QuizActivity.this, Menu2.class));
break;
case R.id.nav_about:
startActivity(new Intent(QuizActivity.this, Menu3.class));
break;
}
return true;
}
});
mScoreView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.score_score);
mQuestionView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.question);
mButtonChoice1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.choice1);
mButtonChoice2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.choice2);
mButtonChoice3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.choice3);
final List<Button> choices = new ArrayList<>();
choices.add(mButtonChoice1);
choices.add(mButtonChoice2);
choices.add(mButtonChoice3);
updateQuestion();

for (final Button choice : choices) {
choice.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
if (choice.getText().equals(mAnswer)) {

try {
mp.reset();
AssetFileDescriptor afd;
afd = getAssets().openFd("sample.mp3");
mp.setDataSource(afd.getFileDescriptor(),afd.getStartOffset(),afd.getLength());
mp.prepare();
mp.start();
} catch (IllegalStateException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
updateScore();
updateQuestion();
Toast.makeText(QuizActivity.this, "Correct", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

} else {
mp2.start();
Toast.makeText(QuizActivity.this, "Wrong... Try again!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Intent intent = new Intent(QuizActivity.this, Menu2.class);
intent.putExtra("score", mScore); // pass score to Menu2
startActivity(intent);
}
}
});
}
}
private void updateQuestion() {
if (mQuestionNumber < mQuestionLibrary.getLength()) {
mQuestionView.setText(mQuestionLibrary.getQuestion(mQuestionNumber));
mButtonChoice1.setText(mQuestionLibrary.getChoice1(mQuestionNumber));
mButtonChoice2.setText(mQuestionLibrary.getChoice2(mQuestionNumber));
mButtonChoice3.setText(mQuestionLibrary.getChoice3(mQuestionNumber));
mAnswer = mQuestionLibrary.getCorrectAnswer(mQuestionNumber++);
} else {
Toast.makeText(QuizActivity.this, "Last Question! You are very intelligent!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Intent intent = new Intent(QuizActivity.this, Menu2.class);
intent.putExtra("score", mScore);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
private void updateScore() {
mScoreView.setText(String.valueOf(++mScore));
SharedPreferences mypref = getPreferences(MODE_PRIVATE);
int highScore = mypref.getInt("highScore", 0);
if (mScore > highScore) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mypref.edit();
editor.putInt("highScore", mScore);
editor.apply();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
return mToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item) || super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
private void createDialog() {
dialog = new Dialog(this);
dialog.setTitle("Tutorial");
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.popup_menu1_1);
closeButton = (TextView) dialog.findViewById(R.id.closeTXT);
}

private void createDialog2() {
dialog2 = new Dialog(this);
dialog2.setTitle("Settings");
dialog2.setContentView(R.layout.popup_menu1_2);
closeButton2 = (TextView) dialog2.findViewById(R.id.closeTXT2);
checkBoxmp = (CheckBox) dialog2.findViewById(R.id.ckeckBox);

}

Answer 1

为了在选中/取消选中时实时更新它，您需要向复选框侦听器添加一些代码：

checkBoxmp.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPref.edit();
editor.putBoolean("isChecked", isChecked);
editor.commit();
if(isChecked){
mp.setVolume(0,0);
mp2.setVolume(0,0);
} else {
mp.setVolume(1,1);
mp2.setVolume(1,1);
}
}
});

此外，在您的onCreate方法中，您仅在设置显示未选中的情况下设置mp(而不是mp2(。这是预期的行为吗：

if (isChecked){
mp.setVolume(0,0);
mp2.setVolume(0,0);
}

else{
mp.setVolume(1,1);
mp2.setVolume(1,1);
}