Json 字典结果反序列化与 RestSharp/Newtonsoft.Json.

Question

我正在使用restsharp和newtonsoft.json来与我的Python API进行通信。

通信工作正常。处理返回简单字符串的基本查询，因此这不是问题。

我在更复杂的结果的反序列化方面遇到问题，我是第一次这样做。

因此，从 Web 服务的角度来看，我返回以下 json 结构：

{
  "Employee": [
        {
          "Department.DepartmentName": "IT", 
          "Employee.EmployeeArchived": 0, 
          "Employee.EmployeeDepartmentId": 13, 
          "Employee.EmployeeFired": 0, 
          "Employee.EmployeeId": 1, 
          "Employee.EmployeeName": "Name1", 
          "Employee.EmployeePID": 292, 
          "Employee.EmployeeSurname": "Surname1"
    }, 
    {
          "Department.DepartmentName": "IT", 
          "Employee.EmployeeArchived": 0, 
          "Employee.EmployeeDepartmentId": 4, 
          "Employee.EmployeeFired": 0, 
          "Employee.EmployeeId": 2, 
          "Employee.EmployeeName": " Name2", 
          "Employee.EmployeePID": 50, 
          "Employee.EmployeeSurname": " Surname2"
    }
]
}

在我的 C# 程序中的 response.content（RestClient.Execute 的结果）我得到了这样的东西（我将其截断为一个数据行）：

{n  "Employee": [n    {n      "Department.DepartmentName": "EDV", n      "Employee.EmployeeArchived": 0, n      "Employee.EmployeeDepartmentId": 13, n      "Employee.EmployeeFired": 0, n      "Employee.EmployeeId": 1, n      "Employee.EmployeeName": "Name1", n      "Employee.EmployeePID": 292, n      "Employee.EmployeeSurname": "Surname1"n    }

到目前为止，它看起来不错。

现在。我尝试定义我的数据类以便能够按如下方式反序列化它：

public class Employee
    {
        [JsonProperty("Department.DepartmentName")]
        public string Department { get; set; }
        [JsonProperty("Employee.EmployeeName")]
        public string Name {get; set;}
        [JsonProperty("Employee.EmployeeSurname")]
        public string Surname { get; set; }
        [JsonProperty("Employee.EmployeeArchived")]
        public int Archived { get; set; }
        [JsonProperty("Employee.EmployeeFired")]
        public int Fired { get; set; }
        [JsonProperty("Employee.EmployeeId")]
        public int Id { get; set; }
        [JsonProperty("Employee.EmployeeDepartmentId")]
        public int DepId { get; set; }
        [JsonProperty("Employee.EmployeePID")]
        public int PID { get; set; }

此外，类包含一个构造函数，但我认为这不是问题所在。

现在，只需调用：

 var Data = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Employee>(response.Content);

。返回一个空值。我想问题是我返回了一个字典"员工"，而不仅仅是单个数据行。我需要如何设计它才能正确反序列化它？

Answer 1

看起来它比我想象的要简单。我将"Employee"类重命名为"EmployeeData"（只是为了优雅和与json参数名称的兼容性）。

然后我定义了第二类：

class EmployeeList
    {
        [JsonProperty("Employee")]
        public List<EmployeeData> Employee { get; set; }
    }

然后

JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<EmployeeList>(response.Content);

返回正确填充的类和员工列表。琐碎。Json.net 真的很强大。