将Powermock与Mockito - java.lang.NoSuchMethodError集成

Question

我使用以下依赖项集成Mockito，JUnit和Powermock：

<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<version>1.10.19</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<version>1.6.4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito</artifactId>
<version>1.6.4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

运行IT测试时出现以下错误：

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.mockito.MockingDetails.getMockCreationSettings()Lorg/mockito/mock/MockCreationSettings;

我花了很长时间来找出合适的工件版本，但是在更改并修复一个错误之后，下一个错误出现:(

Answer 1

您的依赖项版本太旧了。 我建议选择最新的 2.x 版本：

<properties>
...
<version.mockito>2.23.4</version.mockito>
<version.powermock>2.0.2</version.powermock>
</properties>
<dependencies>
...
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
<artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
<version>${version.mockito}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<version>${version.powermock}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito2</artifactId>
<version>${version.powermock}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-core</artifactId>
<version>${version.powermock}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

这来自一个工作项目，如果您不断收到错误，请扩展问题，包括 Java 代码。