SQL Join:具有具有累积条件(Presto/AWS Athena)的两端的所有值



我一直在研究这个看似简单的问题一段时间,但没有解决方案,假设我有一个包含日期列表的表,以及另一个包含电话号码、人员和日期的表,我需要有一个包含所有姓名和所有日期的最终结果,第三列具有在任何日期中出现的唯一电话号码的数量,该日期与结果,这是一个示例:

t1
+------------+
|    date    |
+------------+
| 01/01/2020 |
| 01/02/2020 |
| 01/03/2020 |
| 01/04/2020 |
| 01/05/2020 |
| 01/06/2020 |
| 01/07/2020 |
| 01/08/2020 |
+------------+
t2
+------+------------+--------------+
| name |    date    | phone_number |
+------+------------+--------------+
| John | 01/01/2020 |          123 |
| Mike | 01/02/2020 |          456 |
| Mike | 01/03/2020 |          789 |
| John | 01/04/2020 |          999 |
| Mike | 01/05/2020 |          111 |
| John | 01/06/2020 |          777 |
| Mike | 01/07/2020 |          123 |
| Mike | 01/08/2020 |          456 |
| John | 01/01/2020 |          789 |
| John | 01/02/2020 |          789 |
| Mike | 01/03/2020 |          789 |
| John | 01/04/2020 |          789 |
+------+------------+--------------+

我的目标结果:

+------+------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Name |   Month    | Comulative Unique Numbers (Unique Numbers in any date >= Month) |
+------+------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| John | 01/01/2020 |                                                               4 |
| John | 01/02/2020 |                                                               3 |
| John | 01/03/2020 |                                                               3 |
| John | 01/04/2020 |                                                               3 |
| John | 01/05/2020 |                                                               1 |
| John | 01/06/2020 |                                                               1 |
| John | 01/07/2020 |                                                               0 |
| John | 01/08/2020 |                                                               0 |
| Mike | 01/01/2020 |                                                               4 |
| Mike | 01/02/2020 |                                                               4 |
| Mike | 01/03/2020 |                                                               4 |
| Mike | 01/04/2020 |                                                               3 |
| Mike | 01/05/2020 |                                                               3 |
| Mike | 01/06/2020 |                                                               2 |
| Mike | 01/07/2020 |                                                               2 |
| Mike | 01/08/2020 |                                                               1 |
+------+------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+

我尝试了很多方法,这是我认为最接近的方法:

SELECT * FROM t1
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(SELECT t1.date, COUNT(DISTINCT phone_number) count, name FROM t1
LEFT OUTER JOIN
t2
ON t1.date < t2.date
GROUP BY t1.date,t2.name
ORDER BY 2 DESC) temp
ON t1.date = temp.date

我仍然从最终结果中丢失行。

这就是我得到的:

+------+------------+-------+
| name |    date    | count |
+------+------------+-------+
| null | 2020-08-01 |     0 |
| John | 2020-01-01 |     3 |
| John | 2020-02-01 |     3 |
| John | 2020-03-01 |     3 |
| John | 2020-04-01 |     1 |
| John | 2020-05-01 |     1 |
| Mike | 2020-01-01 |     4 |
| Mike | 2020-02-01 |     4 |
| Mike | 2020-03-01 |     3 |
| Mike | 2020-04-01 |     3 |
| Mike | 2020-05-01 |     2 |
| Mike | 2020-06-01 |     2 |
| Mike | 2020-07-01 |     1 |
+------+------------+-------+

使用日历表方法,我们可以构建一个包含所有名称和所有日期的参考表。 然后,将其左连接到包含实际数据的第二个表:

SELECT
b.name,
a.date,
COUNT(DISTINCT t.phone_number) AS unique_numbers
FROM t1 a
CROSS JOIN (SELECT DISTINCT name FROM t2) b
LEFT JOIN t2 t
ON a.date = t.date AND b.name = t.name
GROUP BY
b.name,
a.date
ORDER BY
b.name,
a.date;

相关内容

  • 没有找到相关文章

最新更新