我在运行应用程序时遇到问题。我有一台服务器:
#include "Hello_impl.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <omniORB4/CORBA.h>
#include <omniORB4/Naming.hh>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
try {
// init ORB
CORBA::ORB_ptr orb = CORBA::ORB_init(argc, argv);
// init POA
CORBA::Object_var poa_obj = orb->resolve_initial_references("RootPOA");
PortableServer::POA_var poa = PortableServer::POA::_narrow(poa_obj);
PortableServer::POAManager_var manager = poa->the_POAManager();
// create service
Hello_impl * service = new Hello_impl;
// register within the naming service
try {
CORBA::Object_var ns_obj = orb->resolve_initial_references("NameService");
if (!CORBA::is_nil(ns_obj)) {
CosNaming::NamingContext_ptr nc = CosNaming::NamingContext::_narrow(ns_obj);
CosNaming::Name name;
name.length(1);
name[0].id = CORBA::string_dup("TestServer");
name[0].kind = CORBA::string_dup("");
nc->rebind(name, service->_this());
cout << "Server is running ..." << endl;
}
} catch (CosNaming::NamingContext::NotFound &) {
cerr << "not found" << endl;
} catch (CosNaming::NamingContext::InvalidName &) {
cerr << "invalid name" << endl;
} catch (CosNaming::NamingContext::CannotProceed &) {
cerr << "cannot proceed" << endl;
}
// run
manager->activate();
orb->run();
// clean up
delete service;
// quit
orb->destroy();
} catch (CORBA::UNKNOWN) {
cerr << "unknown exception" << endl;
} catch (CORBA::SystemException &) {
cerr << "system exception" << endl;
}
}
和客户:
import java.util.*;
public class client {
public static void main(String [] args) {
org.omg.CORBA.ORB orb = org.omg.CORBA.ORB.init(args, null);
if (orb == null) System.exit(-1);
try {
// obtain service from naming server
org.omg.CORBA.Object ns_obj = orb.resolve_initial_references("NameService");
org.omg.CosNaming.NamingContext nc
= org.omg.CosNaming.NamingContextHelper.narrow(ns_obj);
org.omg.CosNaming.NameComponent [] path
= { new org.omg.CosNaming.NameComponent("TestServer", "") };
org.omg.CORBA.Object obj = nc.resolve(path);
Hello hello = HelloHelper.narrow(obj);
// use service
String server = hello.say_hello("Hello, omniORB C++ server, it's Java client");
System.out.println("Answer from server: " + server);
// destroy
orb.destroy();
} catch (org.omg.CORBA.ORBPackage.InvalidName exception) {
exception.printStackTrace(System.out);
} catch (org.omg.CosNaming.NamingContextPackage.NotFound exception) {
exception.printStackTrace(System.out);
} catch (org.omg.CosNaming.NamingContextPackage.CannotProceed exception) {
exception.printStackTrace(System.out);
} catch (org.omg.CosNaming.NamingContextPackage.InvalidName exception) {
exception.printStackTrace(System.out);
} catch (org.omg.CORBA.COMM_FAILURE exception) {
exception.printStackTrace(System.out);
} catch (Exception exception) {
exception.printStackTrace(System.out);
}
}
}
我像这样开始全名:
omniNames -start 6666 -logdir /home/mazix/Desktop/example/logs -errlog /home/mazix/Desktop/example/logs/omniNamesError.txt
然后,我启动我的服务器,如下所示:
./server -ORBInitRef NameService=IOR: .... (and here is my IOR num)
我启动客户端(在同一台计算机上(:像这样:
java client -ORBInitRef NameService=corbaloc::localhost:6666/NameService
它可以工作,但我想(需要(像这样启动我的服务器:
./server NameService=corbaname::localhost:6666
和克利内特:
java client -ORBInitialHost localhost -ORBInitialPort 6666
但是当我这样启动它时它不起作用:/
有什么帮助吗?:(
这是我的 omniORB 配置文件: http://www.2shared.com/document/dBAhFGLh/omniORB4cfg.html
除此之外,当服务器在我的计算机上时,当客户端在我学校的计算机上时,我遇到了麻烦。他们"看不见"对方:(
好的,我知道:我没有启动我的 omniNames,但在我启动 omniNames 之前,端口 2809 上正在侦听某些东西,我检查了它,它:http://i47.tinypic.com/2d2ha9u.png
我认为没关系,我不需要通过输入终端"omniNames"来运行 omniNames 并且没有这样做
我只尝试像你说的那样运行我的服务器:http://i46.tinypic.com/2q2e33c.png
我试过这个:
- 运行我的全能名称:全名 -开始 6666
- 运行我的服务器: ./server -ORBInitRef NameService=corbaloc::localhost:6666/NameService -ORBtraceLevel 40
并得到了这个:
mazix@computer:~/Desktop/example/cpp$ ./server -ORBInitRef NameService=corbaloc::localhost:6666/NameServie -ORBtraceLevel 40
omniORB: Read from configuration file "/etc/omniORB.cfg".
omniORB: Version: 4.1.2
omniORB: Distribution date: Thu Feb 14 14:19:08 GMT 2008 dgrisby
omniORB: My addresses are:
omniORB: 127.0.0.1
omniORB: 10.0.2.15
omniORB: ::1
omniORB: Maximum supported GIOP version is 1.2
omniORB: Native char code sets: ISO-8859-1 UTF-8.
omniORB: Transmission char code sets: ISO-8859-1(1.2) ISO-8859-1(1.1) ISO-8859-1(1.0) UTF-8(1.2) UTF-8(1.1).
omniORB: Native wide char code sets: UTF-16.
omniORB: Transmission wide char code sets: UTF-16(1.2).
omniORB: Information: the omniDynamic library is not linked.
omniORB: Creating ref to remote: key<INIT>
target id : omg.org/CORBA/InitialReferences:1.0
most derived id: omg.org/CORBA/InitialReferences:1.0
omniORB: Current configuration is as follows:
omniORB: DefaultInitRef (file) = corbaloc::localhost:6666/NameService
omniORB: DefaultInitRef (args) =
omniORB: InitRef = NameService=corbaloc::localhost:6666/NameServie
omniORB: abortOnInternalError = 0
omniORB: abortOnNativeException = 0
omniORB: acceptBiDirectionalGIOP = 0
omniORB: acceptMisalignedTcIndirections = 0
omniORB: bootstrapAgentHostname = localhost
omniORB: bootstrapAgentPort = 900
omniORB: clientCallTimeOutPeriod = 0
omniORB: clientConnectTimeOutPeriod = 0
omniORB: clientTransportRule = * unix,ssl,tcp
omniORB: configFile = /etc/omniORB.cfg
omniORB: connectionWatchImmediate = 0
omniORB: connectionWatchPeriod = 50000
omniORB: copyValuesInLocalCalls = 1
omniORB: diiThrowsSysExceptions = 0
omniORB: dumpConfiguration = 0
omniORB: endPoint = giop:tcp::
omniORB: endPointPublish = addr
omniORB: giopMaxMsgSize = 2097152
omniORB: giopTargetAddressMode = KeyAddr
omniORB: id = omniORB4
omniORB: idleThreadTimeout = 10
omniORB: immediateAddressSwitch = 0
omniORB: inConScanPeriod = 180
omniORB: lcdMode = 0
omniORB: maxGIOPConnectionPerServer = 5
omniORB: maxGIOPVersion = 1.2
omniORB: maxInterleavedCallsPerConnection = 5
omniORB: maxServerThreadPerConnection = 100
omniORB: maxServerThreadPoolSize = 100
omniORB: maxSocketRecv = 2147483647
omniORB: maxSocketSend = 2147483647
omniORB: nativeCharCodeSet = ISO-8859-1
omniORB: nativeWCharCodeSet = UTF-16
omniORB: objectTableSize = 0
omniORB: offerBiDirectionalGIOP = 0
omniORB: oneCallPerConnection = 1
omniORB: outConScanPeriod = 120
omniORB: poaHoldRequestTimeout = 0
omniORB: poaUniquePersistentSystemIds = 1
omniORB: principal = [Null]
omniORB: resetTimeOutOnRetries = 0
omniORB: scanGranularity = 5
omniORB: serverCallTimeOutPeriod = 0
omniORB: serverTransportRule = * unix,ssl,tcp
omniORB: socketSendBuffer = -1
omniORB: strictIIOP = 1
omniORB: supportBootstrapAgent = 1
omniORB: supportCurrent = 1
omniORB: supportPerThreadTimeOut = 0
omniORB: tcAliasExpand = 0
omniORB: threadPerConnectionLowerLimit = 9000
omniORB: threadPerConnectionPolicy = 1
omniORB: threadPerConnectionUpperLimit = 10000
omniORB: threadPoolWatchConnection = 1
omniORB: traceExceptions = 1
omniORB: traceFile = [stderr]
omniORB: traceInvocationReturns = 0
omniORB: traceInvocations = 0
omniORB: traceLevel = 40
omniORB: traceThreadId = 0
omniORB: traceTime = 0
omniORB: unixTransportDirectory = /tmp/omni-%u
omniORB: unixTransportPermission = 777
omniORB: useTypeCodeIndirections = 1
omniORB: verifyObjectExistsAndType = 1
omniORB: Initialising incoming endpoints.
omniORB: Instantiate endpoint 'giop:tcp::0'
omniORB: Bind to address 0.0.0.0
omniORB: Publish specification: 'addr'
omniORB: Try to publish 'addr' for endpoint giop:tcp:10.0.2.15:44025
omniORB: Publish endpoint 'giop:tcp:10.0.2.15:44025'
omniORB: Starting serving incoming endpoints.
omniORB: Creating ref to remote: key<NameServie>
target id : IDL:omg.org/CORBA/Object:1.0
most derived id:
omniORB: Initial reference `NameService' resolved from -ORBInitRef argument / ORB registration.
omniORB: Client attempt to connect to giop:tcp:localhost:6666
omniORB: Switch rope to use address giop:tcp:localhost:6666
omniORB: Unable to open new connection: giop:tcp:localhost:6666
omniORB: throw giopStream::CommFailure from giopStream.cc:1148(0,NO,TRANSIENT_ConnectFailed)
omniORB: throw TRANSIENT from omniObjRef.cc:789 (NO,TRANSIENT_ConnectFailed)
system exceptionTRANSIENT_ConnectFailed
omniORB: omniRemoteIdentity deleted.
omniORB: ObjRef() -- deleted.
omniORB: ORB not destroyed; no final clean-up.
java client -ORBInitialHost localhost -ORBInitialPort 6666
是一种用于查找本地命名服务的 ORACLE/SUN 特殊技术。更灵活和可移植的方法是对客户端和服务器使用 corbaloc 地址。这是在您的情况下:
java client -ORBInitRef NameService=corbaloc::localhost:6666/NameService
#and
./server -ORBInitRef NameService=corbaloc::localhost:6666/NameService
对于客户端和服务器,您还可以分析 cmdline 参数以获得"更好"的接口,例如
java client localhost:6666
# and
./server localhost:6666
在这种情况下,您必须在运行时通过正常对象缩小或修补 ORB 配置/参数来交换对resolve_initial_references("NameService")
的调用。(可根据要求提供示例(
如果客户端/服务器不在同一台计算机上运行,则必须将localhost
与服务器的 IP 或公共名称交换,以换取命名服务和服务器。
-
什么是本地Hist? 你是说本地主机吗?
-
据我所知,CORBA 客户端始终需要提供 IOR 或 corbaloc 字符串。 也许您可以在本地配置它,但这可能是特定于客户端的。 服务器的绑定应该是可配置的。
-
家庭计算机和学校计算机之间的问题可能与防火墙有关。 如果您的学校 IT 部门没有防火墙未知入站流量,我会感到非常惊讶。 连接到其网络上的随机计算机将属于此类别。