React-Native： gradlew build yields ：react-native-fbsdk：lint error "consensus"

Question

在添加Facebook-android-SDK之后，我正在运行./gradlew build，并且我会收到以下错误。这既是Windows又有Mac，gradle 4.10.1。

> Task :react-native-fbsdk:lint
Ran lint on variant debug: 19 issues found
Ran lint on variant release: 19 issues found
Wrote HTML report to file:///C:/Foo/Bar/src/ReactNative/node_modules/react-native-fbsdk/android/build/reports/lint-results.html
Wrote XML report to file:///C:/Foo/Bar/src/ReactNative/node_modules/react-native-fbsdk/android/build/reports/lint-results.xml
> Task :react-native-fbsdk:lint FAILED
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':react-native-fbsdk:lint'.
> Lint found errors in the project; aborting build.
  Fix the issues identified by lint, or add the following to your build script to proceed with errors:
  ...
  android {
      lintOptions {
          abortOnError false
      }
  }
  ...
  Errors found:
  C:FooBarsrcReactNativenode_modulesreact-native-fbsdkandroidbuild.gradle: Error: All com.android.support libraries must use the exact same version specification (mixing versions can lead to runtime crashes). Found versions 28.0.0, 27.0.2. Examples include com.android.support:animated-vector-drawable:28.0.0 and com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.0.2 [GradleCompatible]

具体来说，com.android.support:animated-vector-drawable:28.0.0和com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.0.2之间存在兼容性问题。其他人则通过更改build.gradle

中的这一行解决了类似的问题。

implementation 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:[4,5)'

...对这样的东西：

implementation('com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:[4,5)') {
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v4'
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'appcompat-v7'
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'cardview-v7'
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'customtabs'
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-core-utils'
    exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: ':animated-vector-drawable'
}
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:animated-vector-drawable:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:exifinterface:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:customtabs:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:support-media-compat:28.0.0'
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:28.0.0'

当我查看依赖项时，它们似乎正确解析为28.0.0，不是错误：

中指示的27.0.2

./gradlew -q dependencies app:dependencies --configuration debugAndroidTestCompileClasspath
=> 
// ...
+--- com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.40.0
|    +--- com.facebook.android:facebook-core:4.40.0
|    |    +--- com.parse.bolts:bolts-android:1.4.0
|    |    |    +--- com.parse.bolts:bolts-tasks:1.4.0
|    |    |    --- com.parse.bolts:bolts-applinks:1.4.0
|    |    |         --- com.parse.bolts:bolts-tasks:1.4.0
|    |    +--- com.android.support:support-annotations:27.0.2 -> 28.0.0
|    |    --- com.android.support:support-core-utils:27.0.2 -> 28.0.0 (*)
|    +--- com.facebook.android:facebook-common:4.40.0
|    |    +--- com.facebook.android:facebook-core:4.40.0 (*)
|    |    +--- com.android.support:support-v4:27.0.2 -> 28.0.0
|    |    |    +--- com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    |    +--- com.android.support:support-media-compat:28.0.0
|    |    |    |    +--- com.android.support:support-annotations:28.0.0
|    |    |    |    +--- com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    |    |    --- com.android.support:versionedparcelable:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    |    +--- com.android.support:support-core-utils:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    |    +--- com.android.support:support-core-ui:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    |    --- com.android.support:support-fragment:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    +--- com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.0.2 -> 28.0.0 (*)
|    |    +--- com.android.support:cardview-v7:27.0.2 -> 28.0.0
|    |    |    --- com.android.support:support-annotations:28.0.0
|    |    +--- com.android.support:customtabs:27.0.2 -> 28.0.0
|    |    |    +--- com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    |    +--- com.android.support:support-annotations:28.0.0
|    |    |    +--- com.android.support:interpolator:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    |    +--- com.android.support:collections:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    |    --- com.android.support:support-core-ui:28.0.0 (*)
|    |    --- com.google.zxing:core:3.3.0

知道这里发生了什么？

编辑其他不起作用的事情：

• 如错误消息中建议的那样，将lintoptions添加到build.gradle没有效果。
• 清除$HOME/.gradle缓存和ReactNative/android/.gradle缓存
• 升级到Gradle 4.10.3
• 在lintOptions中添加disable "GradleDependency"
• 用 //noinspection GradleDependency
标记线
• lintOptions.tasks.lint.enabled = false

Answer 1

如果我将其放入app/build.gradle：

allprojects {
    // ...
    afterEvaluate {
        if (getPlugins().hasPlugin('android') ||
            getPlugins().hasPlugin('android-library')) {
            println name // for debugging
            configure(android.lintOptions) {
                 abortOnError false
            }
        }
     }
}

来源：如何从多项目目录的顶级禁用Android Gradle插件中的lint AbortonError