在检查kotlin coroutines的来源时,我注意到JDK 8 PONTLEABLEFUTURE
之间的差异(标记为**
) public fun <T> future(
context: CoroutineContext = DefaultDispatcher,
start: CoroutineStart = CoroutineStart.DEFAULT,
block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> T
): CompletableFuture<T> {
require(!start.isLazy) { "$start start is not supported" }
val newContext = newCoroutineContext(context)
val job = Job(newContext[Job])
val future = CompletableFutureCoroutine<T>(newContext + job)
job.cancelFutureOnCompletion(future)
** future.whenComplete { _, exception -> job.cancel(exception) } **
start(block, receiver=future, completion=future) // use the specified start strategy
return future
}
private class CompletableFutureCoroutine<T>(
override val context: CoroutineContext
) : CompletableFuture<T>(), Continuation<T>, CoroutineScope {
override val coroutineContext: CoroutineContext get() = context
override val isActive: Boolean get() = context[Job]!!.isActive
override fun resume(value: T) { complete(value) }
override fun resumeWithException(exception: Throwable) { completeExceptionally(exception) }
** doesn't override cancel which corresponds to interrupt task **
}
和番石榴聆听
public fun <T> future(
context: CoroutineContext = DefaultDispatcher,
start: CoroutineStart = CoroutineStart.DEFAULT,
block: suspend CoroutineScope.() -> T
): ListenableFuture<T> {
require(!start.isLazy) { "$start start is not supported" }
val newContext = newCoroutineContext(context)
val job = Job(newContext[Job])
val future = ListenableFutureCoroutine<T>(newContext + job)
job.cancelFutureOnCompletion(future)
start(block, receiver=future, completion=future) // use the specified start strategy
return future
}
private class ListenableFutureCoroutine<T>(
override val context: CoroutineContext
) : AbstractFuture<T>(), Continuation<T>, CoroutineScope {
override val coroutineContext: CoroutineContext get() = context
override val isActive: Boolean get() = context[Job]!!.isActive
override fun resume(value: T) { set(value) }
override fun resumeWithException(exception: Throwable) { setException(exception) }
** override fun interruptTask() { context[Job]!!.cancel() } **
}
集成,尽管我认为类型几乎是等效的(当然ListenableFuture
除了直接完成,但我不明白为什么在这里很重要)。这种差异背后有特定原因吗?
completableFuture.cancel是一种打开的(可填充)方法,但不是为覆盖设计的。它的文档无法为取消的调用提供任何保证,因此了解CompletableFuture
被取消的唯一防止(双关语)方法是在其上安装whenComplete
侦听器。
例如,将来版本的JDK添加另一种方法来取消不会在内部调用cancel
的未来是完全合法的。这样的更改不会违反任何CompletableFuture
合同。
将此与AbstractFuture.InterruptTask上的文档进行比较。该方法是针对覆盖的明确设计的,其文档可以保证其调用的条件。因此,我们可以为ListenableFuture
构建器提供更有效的实现,以避免创建Lambda在其上安装取消侦听器。