我正在遇到一个问题，我尝试生成不同的图标以在位置的地图视图上显示。但是，我需要你们的帮助。到目前为止，我已经硬编码了一个销钉以在地图视图上显示。我还在资产中有不同的引脚，我想通过在MapView上生成它们来显示它们。如何生成不同的图标以从API上显示我的地图视图？谢谢您的帮助。
这是我的代码：
import UIKit
import MapKit
import CoreLocation
class MapViewController: BaseViewController{
@IBOutlet weak var leadingConstraints: NSLayoutConstraint!
@IBOutlet weak var menuView: UIView!
@IBOutlet weak var mapView: MKMapView!
fileprivate let locationManager = CLLocationManager()
fileprivate var startedLoadingPOIs = false
fileprivate var places = [Place]()
fileprivate var arViewController: ARViewController!
@IBOutlet weak var activityIndicator: UIActivityIndicatorView!
var nearMeIndexSelected = NearMeIndexTitle()
var menuShowing = false
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
mapView.delegate = self
locationManager.delegate = self
locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyNearestTenMeters
locationManager.startUpdatingLocation()
locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
//making shadow of our menu view
menuView.layer.shadowOpacity = 1
menuView.layer.shadowRadius = 7
}
@IBAction func showARController(_ sender: Any) {
arViewController = ARViewController()
arViewController.dataSource = self
arViewController.maxVisibleAnnotations = 30
arViewController.headingSmoothingFactor = 0.05
arViewController.setAnnotations(places)
self.navigationController!.pushViewController(arViewController, animated: true)
}
}
extension MapViewController: CLLocationManagerDelegate, MKMapViewDelegate {
// // Changing the Pin Color on the map.
func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
if annotation is MKUserLocation {
mapView.tintColor = #colorLiteral(red: 0.8823529412, green: 0.1647058824, blue: 0.1333333333, alpha: 1)
return nil
} else {
let annotationView = MKPinAnnotationView(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: "pin")
let pin = mapView.view(for: annotation) ?? MKAnnotationView(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: nil)
pin.image = UIImage(named: "pins")
return pin
return annotationView
}
}
func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation]) {
if locations.count > 0 {
let location = locations.last!
print("Accuracy: (location.horizontalAccuracy)")
if location.horizontalAccuracy < 100 {
manager.stopUpdatingLocation()
let span = MKCoordinateSpan(latitudeDelta: 0.013, longitudeDelta: 0.013)
let region = MKCoordinateRegion(center: location.coordinate, span: span)
mapView.region = region
if !startedLoadingPOIs {
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.activityIndicator.startAnimating()
}
startedLoadingPOIs = true
let loader = PlacesLoader()
loader.loadPOIS(location: location, radius: 1500) { placesDict, error in
if let dict = placesDict {
guard let placesArray = dict.object(forKey: "results") as? [NSDictionary] else { return }
for placeDict in placesArray {
let latitude = placeDict.value(forKeyPath: "geometry.location.lat") as! CLLocationDegrees
let longitude = placeDict.value(forKeyPath: "geometry.location.lng") as! CLLocationDegrees
let reference = placeDict.object(forKey: "reference") as! String
let name = placeDict.object(forKey: "name") as! String
let address = placeDict.object(forKey: "vicinity") as! String
let location = CLLocation(latitude: latitude, longitude: longitude)
let place = Place(location: location, reference: reference, name: name, address: address)
self.places.append(place)
let annotation = PlaceAnnotation(location: place.location!.coordinate, title: place.placeName)
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.mapView.addAnnotation(annotation)
}
}
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.activityIndicator.stopAnimating()
self.mapView.isHidden = false
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
您可以比较注释的坐标并为该注释指定自定义PIN。
if annotation.coordinate == "Your Custom Pin Coordinate" { //set custom pin }
假设我想为所选的地方添加一个自定义别针。
var selectedPlace: PlaceAnnotation
在您的循环内。假设我选择的地方是"多伦多"
if name == "toronto" { self.selectedPlace = annotation }
然后在ViewForantation方法中
func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
if annotation.coordinate = selectedPlace.coordinate {
pin.image = UIImage(named: "YOUR SELECTED IMAGE")
}
}
请参阅此处的演示以创建自定义PIN视图自定义PinannotationButton
这是用图像绘制注释的方法，我属于MKAnoationView
func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView?
{
if annotation is MyAnnotation == false
{
return nil
}
let senderAnnotation = annotation as! MyAnnotation
let pinReusableIdentifier = senderAnnotation.pinColor.rawValue
var annotationView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: pinReusableIdentifier)
if annotationView == nil
{
annotationView = MKAnnotationView(annotation: senderAnnotation, reuseIdentifier: pinReusableIdentifier)
annotationView!.canShowCallout = false
}
if senderAnnotation.pinColor == PinColor.Green
{
let pinImage = UIImage(named:"directMarker3.png")
annotationView!.image = pinImage
}
return annotationView
}
在这里添加注释
let blueLocation = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude:30.45454554, longitude: 29.646727)
let blueAnnotation = MyAnnotation(coordinate: blueLocation, title:"ghghhg",subtitle: "hgnhhghghg",pinColor: .Green ,uid:"hghg",type:"provider")
self.mymap.addAnnotation(blueAnnotation)
self.mymap.showAnnotations(self.mymap.annotations, animated: true)
1.定义mkpointannotation的子类：
class MyPointAnnotation: MKPointAnnotation {
var imageName: String = ""
}
2.设置图像名称。
let annotation = MyPointAnnotation()
annotation.coordinate = coordinate
annotation.title = "title"
annotation.subtitle = "subtitle"
annotation.imageName = "pin" // Set image name here
self.mapView.addAnnotation(annotation)
3.加载 viewFor委托法中的图像
func mapView(_ mapView: MKMapView, viewFor annotation: MKAnnotation) -> MKAnnotationView? {
if annotation is MKUserLocation {
return nil
}
let reuseId = "image"
var pinView = mapView.dequeueReusableAnnotationView(withIdentifier: reuseId)
if pinView == nil {
pinView = MKAnnotationView(annotation: annotation, reuseIdentifier: reuseId)
pinView?.canShowCallout = true
let annotation = annotation as! MyPointAnnotation
pinView?.image = UIImage(named: annotation.imageName)
let rightButton: AnyObject! = UIButton(type: UIButtonType.detailDisclosure)
pinView?.rightCalloutAccessoryView = rightButton as? UIView
}
else {
pinView?.annotation = annotation
}
return pinView
}