我有一个简单的spring应用程序,代码如下:
方面加载器类软件包com.ishan.spring.aspx加载程序;
import org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.ishan.spring.services.ShapeService;
public class AspectLoader {
public static void main(String a[]){
AbstractApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
context.registerShutdownHook();
ShapeService service = (ShapeService) context.getBean("shapeService");
service.draw();
}
}
ShapeService类
package com.ishan.spring.services;
import com.ishan.spring.interfaces.Shape;
public class ShapeService {
public Shape getShape() {
return shape;
}
public void setShape(Shape shape) {
this.shape = shape;
}
public String draw1(){
System.out.println("String draw called");
this.shape.draw();
return "drawn";
}
public int draw(){
System.out.println("int draw called");
draw1();
return 1;
}
private Shape shape;
}
圆圈类
package com.ishan.spring.impl;
import com.ishan.spring.interfaces.Shape;
public class Circle implements Shape{
private String name;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Override
public void draw() {
System.out.println("Circle drawn");
}
}
形状界面
package com.ishan.spring.interfaces;
public interface Shape {
public void draw();
}
日志方面
package com.ishan.spring.aspects;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
@Aspect
public class LoggingAspect {
@Before("execution(public * draw*(..))")
public void logBefore(){
System.out.println("Advice run before method call");
}
}
spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
default-autowire="byName"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>
<bean id="circle" class="com.ishan.spring.impl.Circle">
<property name="name" value="myCircle"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="triangle" class="com.ishan.spring.impl.Triangle">
<property name="name" value="myTriangle"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="shapeService" class="com.ishan.spring.services.ShapeService">
<property name="shape" ref="triangle"></property>
</bean>
<bean id="logAspect" class="com.ishan.spring.aspects.LoggingAspect"/>
</beans>
问题是我无法在shapeservice类的draw1()方法之前运行我的建议。我无法解决通配符表达式中的问题。
您的通配符表达式很好。
方面没有在draw1()
方法上激发的原因是它是从draw()
调用的;它在同一bean中,即简单的java方法调用。
如果从其他springbean调用draw1()
(或类似于调用draw()
),那么方面肯定会启动。
要亲自查看,请在下方尝试
ShapeService service = (ShapeService) context.getBean("shapeService");
service.draw1();