关于Sass
我正在尝试使用refills bourbon来使用他们的css库。据我所知，我所要做的就是复制和粘贴他们的css和html，它应该工作。但是当我尝试时，css没有生效。
我已经添加了链接到css文件，并添加了jquery链接，它仍然不工作。据我所知，当使用填充时，ruby是不必要的。如果我错过了任何步骤，请告诉我。谢谢。
HTML文件
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-migrate-1.2.1.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<header class="navigation">
<div class="menu-wrapper">
<a href="javascript:void(0)" class="logo">
<img src="https://raw.github.com/Magnus-G/Random/master/placeholder_logo_1.png" alt="">
</a>
<p class="navigation-menu-button" id="js-mobile-menu">MENU</p>
<div class="nav">
<ul id="navigation-menu">
<li class="nav-link"><a href="javascript:void(0)">Products</a></li>
<li class="nav-link"><a href="javascript:void(0)">About Us</a></li>
<li class="nav-link"><a href="javascript:void(0)">Contact</a></li>
<li class="nav-link more"><a href="javascript:void(0)">More</a>
<ul class="submenu">
<li><a href="javascript:void(0)">Submenu Item</a></li>
<li><a href="javascript:void(0)">Another Item</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="navigation-tools">
<div class="search-bar">
<div class="search-and-submit">
<input type="search" placeholder="Enter Search" />
<button type="submit">
<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Magnus-G/Random/master/search-icon.png" alt="">
</button>
</div>
</div>
<a href="javascript:void(0)" class="sign-up">Sign Up</a>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<script>
$(function() {
var menu = $('#navigation-menu');
var menuToggle = $('#js-mobile-menu');
var signUp = $('.sign-up');
$(menuToggle).on('click', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
menu.slideToggle(function(){
if(menu.is(':hidden')) {
menu.removeAttr('style');
}
});
});
// underline under the active nav item
$(".nav .nav-link").click(function() {
$(".nav .nav-link").each(function() {
$(this).removeClass("active-nav-item");
});
$(this).addClass("active-nav-item");
$(".nav .more").removeClass("active-nav-item");
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
header.navigation {
$navigation-padding: 1em;
$navigation-background: $dark-gray;
$navigation-color: transparentize(white, 0.3);
$navigation-color-hover: white;
$navigation-height: 60px;
$navigation-nav-button-background: $base-accent-color;
$navigation-nav-button-background-hover: lighten($navigation-background, 10);
$navigation-nav-button-border: 1px solid lighten($navigation-nav-button-background, 20);
$navigation-search-background: lighten($navigation-background, 5);
$navigation-search-border: 1px solid darken($navigation-background, 5);
$navigation-active-link-color: transparentize(white, 0.5);
$navigation-submenu-padding: 1em;
$horizontal-bar-mode: $large-screen;
background-color: $navigation-background;
border-bottom: 1px solid darken($navigation-background, 10);
font-family: $sans-serif;
height: $navigation-height;
width: 100%;
z-index: 999;
.menu-wrapper {
@include outer-container;
@include clearfix;
position: relative;
z-index: 9999;
}
.logo {
float: left;
max-height: $navigation-height;
padding-left: $navigation-padding;
padding-right: 2em;
img {
max-height: $navigation-height;
padding: .8em 0;
}
}
.navigation-menu-button {
color: $navigation-color;
cursor: pointer;
display: block;
float: right;
font-family: $sans-serif;
font-weight: 700;
line-height: $navigation-height;
margin: 0;
padding-right: 1em;
text-transform: uppercase;
@include media ($horizontal-bar-mode) {
display: none;
}
&:hover {
color: $navigation-color-hover;
}
}
.nav {
z-index: 9999999;
float: none;
@include media ($horizontal-bar-mode) {
float: left;
}
}
ul#navigation-menu {
clear: both;
-webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d; // stop webkit flicker
display: none;
margin: 0 auto;
overflow: visible;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
z-index: 9999;
@include media ($horizontal-bar-mode) {
display: inline;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
}
ul li {
background: $navigation-background;
display: block;
line-height: $navigation-height;
overflow: hidden;
padding-right: .8em;
text-align: right;
width: 100%;
z-index: 9999;
@include media ($horizontal-bar-mode) {
background: transparent;
display: inline;
line-height: $navigation-height;
padding-right: 2em;
text-decoration: none;
width: auto;
}
a {
font-weight: 400;
color: $navigation-color;
&:hover {
color: $navigation-color-hover;
}
}
}
.active-nav-item a {
padding-bottom: 3px;
border-bottom: 1px solid $navigation-active-link-color;
}
li.more {
padding-right: 0;
&:hover .submenu {
display: block;
}
@include media($horizontal-bar-mode) {
position: relative;
padding-right: .8em;
}
}
li.more a {
padding-right: .8em;
}
.submenu {
display: none;
@include media($horizontal-bar-mode) {
position: absolute;
top: 1em;
left: -$navigation-submenu-padding;
}
li {
display: block;
padding-right: 0;
@include media($horizontal-bar-mode) {
line-height: $navigation-height /1.3;
&:first-child a {
padding-top: 1em;
}
&:last-child a {
border-bottom-left-radius: $base-border-radius;
border-bottom-right-radius: $base-border-radius;
padding-bottom: .7em;
}
}
a {
text-align: right;
background-color: darken($navigation-background, 3);
width: 100%;
display: inline-block;
@include media($horizontal-bar-mode) {
width: 12em;
background-color: $navigation-background;
text-align: left;
padding-left: $navigation-submenu-padding;
}
}
}
}
.navigation-tools {
@include clearfix;
display: block;
padding-right: $navigation-padding;
padding-left: $navigation-padding/2;
clear: both;
background: #505050;
@include media($large-screen) {
background: transparent;
float: right;
clear: none;
}
}
a.sign-up {
margin-top: 13px;
float: right;
@include transition (all 0.2s ease-in-out);
display: inline;
background: $navigation-nav-button-background;
border-radius: $base-border-radius;
color: white;
font-size: .8em;
font-weight: 800;
text-transform: uppercase;
padding: .4em .5em;
@include media($large-screen) {
padding: .4em 1em;
}
&:hover {
background: lighten($navigation-nav-button-background, 10);
}
}
.search-bar {
$search-bar-border-color: $base-border-color;
$search-bar-border: 1px solid $search-bar-border-color;
$search-bar-background: lighten($search-bar-border-color, 10);
padding: 13px 5px;
float: left;
.search-and-submit {
position: relative;
input[type=search] {
background: $navigation-search-background;
border: $navigation-search-border;
padding: .6em .8em;
font-size: .9em;
font-style: italic;
color: $navigation-color;
border-radius: $base-border-radius * 2;
margin: 0;
}
button[type=submit] {
@include button(simple, lighten($navigation-search-background, 10));
@include position(absolute, 0.3em 0.3em 0.3em 0);
outline: none;
padding: 5px 15px;
img {
height: 12px;
opacity: .7;
}
}
}
@include media($horizontal-bar-mode) {
width: 16em;
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
input {
@include box-sizing(border-box);
display: block;
}
}
}
}
您给出的示例CSS实际上是*S*CSS。
Bourbon/Neat/Refills是SASS/SCSS库的集合。因此，波旁网站上给出的示例是用SCSS而不是CSS编写的。你可以使用一个预编译器，比如compass自带的预编译器，从你给出的例子中生成CSS，然后你就可以在你的html中链接到它。
必须取消_base中的line10注释。Scss，使用neat时默认不包含_grid设置。还要检查_grid-settings。在第一行导入SCSS文件。
这对我有用。
什么对我有效(meta viewport)
伙计，我花了很长时间才发现这个。
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
果然奏效了。
关于Sass
小心填充，正如Ian Wootten所说，这不是CSS，这是SCSS，所以你必须编译它来生成CSS。最简单的方法是签出http://sass-lang.com/install
安装Sass，然后使用命令生成HTML(编译)
sass --watch input.scss:output.css
按照这里的完整说明:使用sass docs