使用 JsonConvert.SerializeObject 时枚举的错误



当我尝试使用 json.net 将对象转换为 json 时,我收到错误。

错误:

  Unable to cast object of type 'System.Collections.Generic.List`1[System.Int32]' to type
 'MyNamespace.Domain.Entity'.

要序列化的类:

[Serializable]
public class Business:Entity
    {
        public virtual string TemplateName { get; set; }
        public virtual CalculationBasis CalculationBasis { get; set; }
        public virtual PeriodSelectionType PeriodSelectionType { get; set; }
        public virtual DateTime PeriodEndDate { get; set; }
        public virtual IEnumerable<int> mainKeys { get; set; }
  }

序列化代码:

JsonSerializerSettings settings = new JsonSerializerSettings();
    settings.NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore;
    settings.DateFormatHandling = DateFormatHandling.MicrosoftDateFormat;
    var strJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject( ObjectOfBusiness, settings);

反序列化代码:

JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Business>(ObjectOfBusiness, settings);

当我的值在IEnumerable<int> mainKeys

注意:主键是一个List<int>

看起来错误是因为它的父类"实体",该类是这样的:

  [Serializable]
    public abstract class Entity
    {
        public Entity()
        {
        }
        public Entity(int id)
        {
            this.Id = id;
        }
        public virtual int Id { get; set; }
        public override bool Equals(object obj)
        {
            Entity other = (Entity)obj;
            return this.Id == other.Id;
        }
        public override int GetHashCode()
        {
            return this.Id.GetHashCode();
        }
    }

不知道为什么 json.net 试图将IEnumerable转换为"实体"类型(其父类)。

我无法删除实体(父类),因为它已在很多地方使用。

请指教。

谢谢

终于找到了解决方案。该问题是由于override bool Equals(object obj)方法中的代码不佳。正确的代码是:

  public override bool Equals(object obj)
        {
            if (obj is Entity)
            {
                Entity other = (Entity) obj;
                return this.Id == other.Id;
            }
            else
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

http://json.codeplex.com/workitem/16554

这不是一个真正的答案 - 这是一个"这工作正常":

using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class Entity { }
public class CalculationBasis { }
public class PeriodSelectionType { }
[Serializable]
public class Business : Entity
{
    public virtual string TemplateName { get; set; }
    public virtual CalculationBasis CalculationBasis { get; set; }
    public virtual PeriodSelectionType PeriodSelectionType { get; set; }
    public virtual DateTime PeriodEndDate { get; set; }
    public virtual IEnumerable<int> mainKeys { get; set; }
}
class program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        JsonSerializerSettings settings = new JsonSerializerSettings();
        settings.NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore;
        settings.DateFormatHandling = DateFormatHandling.MicrosoftDateFormat;
        var ObjectOfBusiness = new Business
        {
            TemplateName = "abc",
            CalculationBasis = new CalculationBasis(),
            PeriodSelectionType = new PeriodSelectionType(),
            PeriodEndDate = new DateTime(),
            mainKeys = new int[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }
        };
        var strJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(ObjectOfBusiness, settings);
        //...
        var obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Business>(strJson, settings);
        // ^^^^ all good
    }
}

所以:如果你能展示一个失败的案例,或者给我们更多的线索,那就太好了。有关信息,上面的 JSON 是:

{"TemplateName":"abc","CalculationBasis":{},"PeriodSelectionType":{},"PeriodEndDate":"/Date(-62135596800000)/","mainKeys":[1,2,3,4,5]}

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