权限被拒绝:设置类路径以运行 testng.xml 时

Question

>朋友们我正在尝试在我的Linux环境中运行testng.xml，遇到以下问题，我已经给了root访问权限仍然不起作用。

[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite ]# sudo java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_131"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_131-b11)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.131-b11, mixed mode)

bash: allJarFiles/apache-mime4j-0.6.jar: Permission denied
[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite]# ls -ltr
total 230324
drwxrwxrwx 6 jenkins jenkins     4096 Jul 25 13:52 bin
drwxrwxrwx 2 jenkins jenkins     4096 Jul 25 13:52 utility
drwxrwxrwx 7 jenkins jenkins     4096 Jul 25 13:52 src
drwxrwxrwx 2 jenkins jenkins     4096 Jul 25 14:44 allJarFiles
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins     1178 Jul 25 14:44 testng.xml
-rw-r--r-- 1 jenkins jenkins      144 Jul 25 14:44 bash.sh
drwxrwxrwx 2 jenkins jenkins     4096 Jul 26 07:14 inputFiles
[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite ]# set classpath= /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/WebSite/bin;
[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite ]# set classpath= /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/allJarFiles/*;
[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite]# java org.testng.TestNG testng.xml
Error: Could not find or load main class org.testng.TestNG
[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite  ]# sudo java org.testng.TestNG testng.xml
Error: Could not find or load main class org.testng.TestNG
[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite  ]# set classpath=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/allJarFiles/*;
[root@ip-Ec2-serverebsite ]# set classpath=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/bin;
[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite ]# java org.testng.TestNG testng.xml
Error: Could not find or load main class org.testng.TestNG
[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite ]# set classpath=/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/bin;/var/lib/jenkins/workspace/allJarFiles/*;
bash: /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/allJarFiles/apache-mime4j-0.6.jar: Permission denied
[root@ip-Ec2-serverwebsite ]#

Answer 1

看起来您正在设置局部变量类路径，但您没有在 java 命令中指定它。

Answer 2

尝试授予 apache-mime4j-0.6.jar 和其他 lib jar 文件"执行"权限。