ApacheFlink:在预定义的上下文中运行时，RemoteEnvironment无法实例化

Question

有人知道在远程Flink集群上运行程序时以下错误的根源是什么吗？

我该如何解决？

 org.apache.flink.client.program.ProgramInvocationException: The main method caused an error.
    at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:512)
    at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.invokeInteractiveModeForExecution(PackagedProgram.java:395)
    at org.apache.flink.client.program.Client.runBlocking(Client.java:252)
    at org.apache.flink.client.CliFrontend.executeProgramBlocking(CliFrontend.java:675)
    at org.apache.flink.client.CliFrontend.run(CliFrontend.java:326)
    at org.apache.flink.client.CliFrontend.parseParameters(CliFrontend.java:977)
    at org.apache.flink.client.CliFrontend.main(CliFrontend.java:1027)
Caused by: org.apache.flink.api.common.InvalidProgramException: The RemoteEnvironment cannot be instantiated when running in a pre-defined context (such as Command Line Client, Scala Shell, or TestEnvironment)
    at org.apache.flink.api.java.RemoteEnvironment.<init>(RemoteEnvironment.java:118)
    at org.apache.flink.api.java.RemoteEnvironment.<init>(RemoteEnvironment.java:78)
    at org.apache.flink.api.java.ExecutionEnvironment.createRemoteEnvironment(ExecutionEnvironment.java:1155)
    at org.apache.flink.test.myProj.main(myProj.java:133)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:497)
    ... 6 more

Answer 1

在Flink程序中，您需要使用

ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();

以检索CCD_ 1。这会自动获取本地环境（从IDE执行时）或集群环境（使用命令行客户端时）。

如果您想向远程集群提交Flink程序，则只能使用RemoteEnvironment。

Answer 2

要将作业提交到远程环境（其中代码使用.createRemoteEnvironment），您只能通过API调用而不是从CLI 进行此操作