通过文件夹中的文件循环，然后将/粘贴复制到主文件

Question

我在一个文件夹中有3个文件和一个主模板。

我想：

1. 循环浏览这些文件，然后将内容复制到主文件。
2. 每个文件将粘贴到主文件中的新工作表。
3. 新工作表的名称将与文件的名称相同。

下面的代码不起作用，缺少功能2和3。

Sub AllFiles()
Application.EnableCancelKey = xlDisabled
Dim folderPath As String
Dim Filename As String
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim sh As Worksheet
folderPath = "C:UsersRyanDesktopLoopThroughFoldersSample1" 'contains folder path
If Right(folderPath, 1) <> "" Then folderPath = folderPath + ""
Filename = Dir(folderPath & "*.xlsx")
Do While Filename <> ""
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    
    Set wb = Workbooks.Open(folderPath & Filename)
    
    Range("A1:A" & Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row).Copy
    'Not working well here as it will be overwritten by the next file 
    Workbooks("Master Template").Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:A" & Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).Row + 1).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
    
    Workbooks(Filename).Close
    Filename = Dir
Loop
   Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End sub

Answer 1

尝试以下代码(说明在代码注释中(：

Option Explicit
Sub AllFiles()
Application.EnableCancelKey = xlDisabled
Dim folderPath As String
Dim Filename As String
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim Masterwb  As Workbook
Dim sh As Worksheet
Dim NewSht As Worksheet
Dim FindRng As Range
Dim PasteRow As Long
' set master workbook
Set Masterwb = Workbooks("Master Template.xlsx")
folderPath = "C:UsersRyanDesktopLoopThroughFoldersSample1" 'contains folder path
If Right(folderPath, 1) <> "" Then folderPath = folderPath & ""
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Filename = Dir(folderPath & "*.xls*")
Do While Filename <> ""
    Set wb = Workbooks.Open(folderPath & Filename)
    If Len(wb.Name) > 35 Then
        MsgBox "Sheet's name can be up to 31 characters long, shorten the Excel file name"
        wb.Close False
        GoTo Exit_Loop
    Else
        ' add a new sheet with the file's name (remove the extension)
        Set NewSht = Masterwb.Worksheets.Add(After:=Masterwb.Worksheets(1))
        NewSht.Name = Replace(wb.Name, ".xlsx", "")
    End If
    ' loop through all sheets in opened wb
    For Each sh In wb.Worksheets
        ' get the first empty row in the new sheet
        Set FindRng = NewSht.Cells.Find(What:="*", Lookat:=xlPart, LookIn:=xlFormulas, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, MatchCase:=False)
        If Not FindRng Is Nothing Then ' If find is successful
            PasteRow = FindRng.Row + 1
        Else ' find was unsuccessfull > new empty sheet, should paste at the first row
            PasteRow = 1
        End If
        sh.UsedRange.Copy
        NewSht.Range("A" & PasteRow).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
    Next sh
    wb.Close False
Exit_Loop:
    Set wb = Nothing
    Filename = Dir
Loop
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub