安卓，格拉德尔.当我在 API 23 上运行该应用程序时，我收到将字节码转换为 dex 的错误.但是我的应用程序在其他

Question

我在API 19,24,25上启动我的应用程序，它工作正常。但是在 API 23 上，我的应用程序无法启动，它在构建阶段崩溃(gradle(。错误是：

Error:Error converting bytecode to dex:
Cause: java.lang.RuntimeException: Exception parsing classes 
(the number of such errors is 28)
Error:Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException:  
java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: 
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: 
Return code 1 for dex process

My build.gradle：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
    compileSdkVersion 26
    buildToolsVersion "26.0.2"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "***"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 26
        versionCode 7
        versionName "1.0"
        multiDexEnabled true
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
    }
}
dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.+'
    compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:+'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.10.19'
}

如何解决这个问题？对不起，我的英语知识很差。

Answer 1

在 Your build.gradle-中编译它：

implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'