如何使具有动态幻灯片数量的Ionic 2幻灯片组件在设置数据后立即移动到某个幻灯片



我需要使用 *ngFor 从我使用 HTTP 请求获得的数据中动态设置 Ionic 2 幻灯片组件的幻灯片,并将其设置为特定幻灯片设置为活动状态。

面临的问题是,在使用数据在组件上设置属性时,我仍然无法调用Slides.slideTo(),因为组件尚未更新,并且我不知道执行此操作的正确时间。我也没有看到可以绑定到的幻灯片组件上的activeSlide等属性。

以下是描述我尝试过的代码:

<ion-slides>
  <ion-slide *ngFor="let obj of myObjects">
    <div>{{ obj.title }}</div>
  </ion-slide>
</ion-slides>
this.http.get('http://example.com', options)
.toPromise()
.then(response => {
    this.myObjects = response.json() as MyObject[];
    this.currentObject = this.myObjects.find(obj => obj.is_selected);
    // Get the index of the slide I want to set as active.
    let index = this.myObjects.indexOf(this.currentObject);
    // Set it as active -- doesn't work here, because this.slides isn't updated yet.
    this.slides.slideTo(index, 0);
    // I tried using ChangeDetectorRef.detectChanges() and looked at 
    // the length of slides, but it seems that it doesn't run change 
    // detection immediately.
    // 
    // this.ref.detectChanges();
    // console.log(this.slides.length()) // returns 0
    // Calling Slides.update() after the detectChanges() doesn't help.
    // 
    // this.slides.update();
    // console.log(this.slides.length()) // still 0
    // I tried setTimeout(callback, 0) to run this after the stack is empty
    // and presumably the change detection has run, but still no dice.
    // 
    // setTimeout(() => {
    //     console.log(this.slides.length());
    // }, 0); // doesn't work
    // What is interesting, but also a bit disturbing, is that setting
    // the timeout to some other value sometimes returns a value
    // indicating that a change detection has run and sometimes it's 
    // still 0. The longer the timeout, the more probable it runs after 
    // the change detection, but I noticed that up to 20ms I never got 
    // anything else than 0, but at 25ms I tend to get proper values 
    // (but not always). I'm running this on Android device with 
    // Visual Studio Code's default configuration "Run Android on device".
    // 
    // setTimeout(() => {
    //  console.log(this.slides.length());
    // }, 25); // sometimes works
})

对于 Vue 框架,我曾经在这种情况下使用 Vue.nextTick(),但由于setTimeout(callback, 0)似乎不起作用,我应该如何使用 Angular 2 来处理它?

我正在使用Ionic 2.2.0

(Angular 2.4.8(和Cordova 6.5.0。任何见解都将非常受欢迎。

更新

我发现了一个可能相关的离子问题:https://github.com/driftyco/ionic/issues/6703

如果您在ionViewDidEnter((中进行调用,slideTo函数将按预期工作,例如:

ionViewDidEnter(){
    this.slides.slideTo(this.index,0);
  }

最新更新