为什么<CANVAS>当用户离开首页时，我的HTML 5动画在Joomla中无法正确显示

我使用Javascript和HTML5标记在Joomla模板中构建了一个可爱的（！）动画不同层上有7个透明云，它们在页面上移动时都在一个又一个的顶部移动。站点名称也是的一部分，因此云可以在其后面或前面移动，这取决于它们所在的层

你可以在那里亲眼看到：http://www.flunki.com

一切都在头版。但只要你点击链接（例如左边的博客），动画就会停止，我只有屏幕左边的一个静态云（有时是2个）。回到首页并不能解决这个问题，重新加载也不能。F5重新加载可解决此问题。

对我来说，这与缓存页面有关（Joomla中的缓存已关闭），但我没有找到解决问题的方法。

有人能帮忙吗？

这是代码，它是模板的一部分：

<script type="text/javascript">
var canvas;
var ctx;
var max;
var logopos; 
var background;
var logo;
var width = 1300;
var height = 150;
var cloud1;
var cloud1_x;
var cloud1_y;
var cloud2;
var cloud2_x;
var cloud2_y;
var cloud3;
var cloud3_x;
var cloud3_y;
var cloud4;
var cloud4_x;
var cloud4_y;
var cloud5;
var cloud5_x;
var cloud5_y;
var cloud6;
var cloud6_x;
var cloud6_y;
var cloud7;
var cloud7_x;
var cloud7_y;
var cloud8;
var cloud8_x;
var cloud8_y;
var irun;
function init() {
    canvas = document.getElementById("clouds");
    width = window.innerWidth;
irun =+ 1;
    height = canvas.height;
    ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
    // init background 
    background = new Image();
    background.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/backblue.png';
// init logo 
    logo = new Image();
    logo.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/logo.png';

    // init cloud1
    cloud1 = new Image();
    cloud1.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud40.png';
    cloud1.onload = function(){
    cloud1_x = 60;
        cloud1_y = 5;
};
// init cloud3
    cloud3 = new Image();
    cloud3.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud50.png';
    cloud3.onload = function(){
    cloud3_x = max/2;
        cloud3_y = 60;
};
// init cloud5
    cloud5 = new Image();
    cloud5.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud60.png';
    cloud5.onload = function(){
    cloud5_x = max-180;
        cloud5_y = 35;
};
// init cloud7
    cloud7 = new Image();
    cloud7.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud70.png';
    cloud7.onload = function(){
    cloud7_x = 200;
        cloud7_y = 75;
};
// init cloud2
    cloud2 = new Image();
    cloud2.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud60.png';
    cloud2.onload = function(){
    cloud2_x = max-100;
        cloud2_y = 15;
};
// init cloud4
    cloud4 = new Image();
    cloud4.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud50.png';
    cloud4.onload = function(){
    cloud4_x = max-300;
        cloud4_y = -15;
};
// init cloud6
    cloud6 = new Image();
    cloud6.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud70.png';
    cloud6.onload = function(){
    cloud6_x = max-560;
        cloud6_y = 8;
};
// init cloud8
    cloud8 = new Image();
    cloud8.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud40.png';
    cloud8.onload = function(){
    cloud8_x = 0;
        cloud8_y = 38;
};
return setInterval(main_loop, 10);
}
function update(){
max = window.innerWidth;
logopos = (640 + ((window.innerWidth-960)/2));
cloud1_x -= .05;
if (cloud1_x < -128) {
cloud1_x = max;
}
cloud3_x -= .2;
if (cloud3_x < -128) {
cloud3_x = max;
}
cloud5_x -= .15;
if (cloud5_x < -128) {
cloud5_x = max;
}
cloud7_x -= .1;
if (cloud7_x < -128) {
cloud7_x = max;
}
cloud2_x += .1;
if (cloud2_x>max ) {
cloud2_x  = -128;
}
cloud4_x += .05;
if (cloud4_x>max ) {
cloud4_x  = -128;
}
cloud6_x += .15;
if (cloud6_x>max ) {
cloud6_x  = -128;
}
cloud8_x += .2;
if (cloud8_x>max ) {
cloud8_x  = -128;
}
}
function draw() {
ctx.canvas.width  = window.innerWidth-20;
ctx.drawImage(background,0,0);
ctx.drawImage(cloud1, cloud1_x, cloud1_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud2, cloud2_x, cloud2_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud3, cloud3_x, cloud3_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud4, cloud4_x, cloud4_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud5, cloud5_x, cloud5_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud6, cloud6_x, cloud6_y);
ctx.drawImage(logo,logopos,0);
ctx.drawImage(cloud7, cloud7_x, cloud7_y);
// ctx.drawImage(cloud8, cloud8_x, cloud8_y);
}
function main_loop() {
    draw();
    update();
}
init();

</script>

1）在init()中，您使用的是在函数update()中定义的变量max，该函数紧接着被调用。您应该在init()函数之前或开始时定义max。我真的不知道为什么这样做有时甚至会奏效。

2） max = window.innerWidth

window.innerWidth在<body>解析后可用，并且在此之前激发脚本-有时（当缓存清除时）它有足够的时间加载所有必要的DOM内容并计算window.innerWidth

我看到你在使用mootools，这样你就可以避免把init()函数放在DOMReady事件中

window.addEvent('domready', function() {
    init();
});

3）没有人回答你，因为你的代码一团糟，了解：

阵列
循环（用于）

好的，我终于找到了问题所在。

首先，我从模板中删除了代码，并为它创建了一个模块，这样每当用户点击菜单项时页面更新时，它就会加载。

这并没有解决问题。

然后我回到了我以前开始制作动画的网站，在我的模块中使用了他们的代码，它工作了一段时间，然后停止了。我仍然不知道为什么，但我用一个简单的HTML5画布动画替换了代码，它在首页的任何地方都能工作。那一定是我的代码。

我回去查看了一下，发现每次更新图像时（当所有图形都加载时），我都在使用window.innerWidth重新绘制徽标。它在第一次加载页面时确实起作用，但在随后的几次加载中没有起作用，正如rezoner所指出的，这让我发现了DOMReady的所有潜台词（谢谢你）。

下面的upstate代码反映了这一点，并且工作起来很有魅力。

<!doctype html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>flunkibanner</title>
  </head>
<body>
  <section>
    <div>
        <canvas id="clouds" width="100%" >
         Your browser does not fully support HTML5.<BR>
Maybe it is time to upgrade ?
        </canvas>
    </div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var canvas;
var ctx;
var max;
var logopos; 
var background;
var logo;
var width = 1300;
var height = 150;
var cloud1;
var cloud1_x;
var cloud1_y;
var cloud2;
var cloud2_x;
var cloud2_y;
var cloud3;
var cloud3_x;
var cloud3_y;
var cloud4;
var cloud4_x;
var cloud4_y;
var cloud5;
var cloud5_x;
var cloud5_y;
var cloud6;
var cloud6_x;
var cloud6_y;
var cloud7;
var cloud7_x;
var cloud7_y;
var cloud8;
var cloud8_x;
var cloud8_y;
function init() {
    canvas = document.getElementById("clouds");
    width = window.innerWidth;
    max = window.innerWidth;
    height = canvas.height;
    ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
    ctx.canvas.width  = window.innerWidth-20;
    // init background 
    background = new Image();
    background.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/backblue.png';
// init logo 
    logo = new Image();
    logo.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/logo.png';
    logopos = (640 + ((window.innerWidth-960)/2));
    // init cloud1
    cloud1 = new Image();
    cloud1.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud40.png';
    cloud1.onload = function(){
    cloud1_x = 60;
        cloud1_y = 5;
};
// init cloud3
    cloud3 = new Image();
    cloud3.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud50.png';
    cloud3.onload = function(){
    cloud3_x = max/2;
        cloud3_y = 60;
};
// init cloud5
    cloud5 = new Image();
    cloud5.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud60.png';
    cloud5.onload = function(){
    cloud5_x = max-180;
        cloud5_y = 35;
};
// init cloud7
    cloud7 = new Image();
    cloud7.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud70.png';
    cloud7.onload = function(){
    cloud7_x = 200;
        cloud7_y = 75;
};
// init cloud2
    cloud2 = new Image();
    cloud2.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud60.png';
    cloud2.onload = function(){
    cloud2_x = max-100;
        cloud2_y = 15;
};
// init cloud4
    cloud4 = new Image();
    cloud4.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud50.png';
    cloud4.onload = function(){
    cloud4_x = max-300;
        cloud4_y = -15;
};
// init cloud6
    cloud6 = new Image();
    cloud6.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud70.png';
    cloud6.onload = function(){
    cloud6_x = max-560;
        cloud6_y = 8;
};
// init cloud8
    cloud8 = new Image();
    cloud8.src = 'http://www.flunki.com/templates/celebs_plazza/images/cloud40.png';
    cloud8.onload = function(){
    cloud8_x = 0;
        cloud8_y = 38;
};
return setInterval(main_loop, 10);
}
function update(){

cloud1_x -= .05;
if (cloud1_x < -128) {
cloud1_x = max;
}
cloud3_x -= .2;
if (cloud3_x < -128) {
cloud3_x = max;
}
cloud5_x -= .15;
if (cloud5_x < -128) {
cloud5_x = max;
}
cloud7_x -= .1;
if (cloud7_x < -128) {
cloud7_x = max;
}
cloud2_x += .1;
if (cloud2_x>max ) {
cloud2_x  = -128;
}
cloud4_x += .05;
if (cloud4_x>max ) {
cloud4_x  = -128;
}
cloud6_x += .15;
if (cloud6_x>max ) {
cloud6_x  = -128;
}
cloud8_x += .2;
if (cloud8_x>max ) {
cloud8_x  = -128;
}
}
function draw() {
ctx.drawImage(background,0,0);
ctx.drawImage(cloud1, cloud1_x, cloud1_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud2, cloud2_x, cloud2_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud3, cloud3_x, cloud3_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud4, cloud4_x, cloud4_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud5, cloud5_x, cloud5_y);
ctx.drawImage(cloud6, cloud6_x, cloud6_y);
ctx.drawImage(logo,logopos,0);
ctx.drawImage(cloud7, cloud7_x, cloud7_y);
// ctx.drawImage(cloud8, cloud8_x, cloud8_y);
}
function main_loop() {
    draw();
    update();
}
window.addEvent('domready', function() {
    init();
});
</script>
  </section>
</body>
</html>

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