向 TextView 添加约束在 Swift 中不起作用



我使用的是XCode 6.1,我正在尝试向TextView添加约束。我已经通过将以下代码行添加到我的 ViewController 的 viewDidLoad() 函数中成功地完成了它:

    myButton.backgroundColor = UIColor.orangeColor()
    myButton.setTitle("New test old button", forState: .Normal)
    self.view.addSubview(myButton)
    myButton.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
    self.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: myButton, attribute: .Leading, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: self.view, attribute: .Leading, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 20.0))
    self.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: myButton, attribute: .Top, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: self.view, attribute: .Top, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 200.0))

但是当我尝试用TextView做同样的事情时,我无法在iOS模拟器的屏幕上看到它:

    var textView = UITextView(frame: CGRect(x: 100, y: 100, width: 300, height: 300))
    textView.text = "My test text!"
    textView.sizeToFit()
    textView.backgroundColor = UIColor.purpleColor()
    self.view.addSubview(textView)
    textView.setTranslatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints(false)
    self.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: textView, attribute: .Leading, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: self.view, attribute: .Leading, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 10.0))
    self.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: textView, attribute: .Top, relatedBy: .Equal, toItem: self.view, attribute: .Top, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 400.0))

如果要删除特定于行的三个约束,则会创建 TextView,但我需要这些约束才能正确设置所有内容的格式。

有人知道我做错了什么吗?

您需要为文本视图的宽度和高度添加约束:

self.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: textView, attribute: .Width, relatedBy: .Equal,
   toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 300.0))
self.view.addConstraint(NSLayoutConstraint(item: textView, attribute: .Height, relatedBy: .Equal,
    toItem: nil, attribute: .NotAnAttribute, multiplier: 1.0, constant: 300.0))

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