无法为我的Postgres Cloud SQL实例启用专用IP



当我尝试在我的云SQL实例(Postgresql 9.6)上启用私有IP时,我收到以下错误消息:

Network association failed due to the following error: set Service Networking service account as servicenetworking.serviceAgent role on consumer project

我有一个VPC,我在"关联网络"下拉列表中选择了它,我也选择了一个我已经设置好的托管服务网络,所以理论上它应该都能工作。

我在IAM下找不到任何与错误消息有关的内容,无论是服务帐户,还是servicenetworking.serviceAgent权限。

更新包括相关地形片段

## VPC Setup
resource "google_compute_network" "my_network" {
project                 = "${var.project_id}"
name                    = "vpc-play"
auto_create_subnetworks = "false"
routing_mode            = "REGIONAL"
}
# There is a bunch of subnets linked to this network which are not included here
## Managed services network
resource "google_compute_global_address" "default" {
name = "google-managed-services-vpc-${var.project_id}"
project = "${var.project_id}"
provider = "google-beta"
ip_version = "IPV4"
prefix_length = 16
address_type = "INTERNAL"
purpose = "VPC_PEERING"
network = "${google_compute_network.my_network.self_link}"
}

## Error occurs on this step
## Error is : google_service_networking_connection.private_vpc_connection: set Service Networking service account as servicenetworking.serviceAgent role on consumer project
resource "google_service_networking_connection" "private_vpc_connection" {
provider = "google-beta"
network       = "${google_compute_network.my_network.self_link}"
service       = "servicenetworking.googleapis.com"
reserved_peering_ranges = ["${google_compute_global_address.default.name}"]
}
## Database configuration <-- omitted private ip stuff for now as doesn't even get to creation of this, error in previous step
resource "google_sql_database_instance" "my_db" {
depends_on = ["google_service_networking_connection.private_vpc_connection"]
name             = "my_db"
project          = "${var.project_id}"
database_version = "POSTGRES_9_6"
region           = "${var.region}"
lifecycle {
prevent_destroy = true
}
settings {
tier = "db-f1-micro"
backup_configuration {
enabled     = true
start_time  = "02:00"
}
maintenance_window {
day = 1
hour = 3
update_track = "stable"
}
ip_configuration {
authorized_networks = [
{
name  = "office"
value = "${var.my_ip}"
},
]
}
disk_size         = 10
availability_type = "ZONAL"
location_preference {
zone = "${var.zone}"
}
}
}

用私有IP创建云SQL实例的Terraform代码有一些错误。第一个是${google_compute_network.private_network.self_link}变量获取网络的完整名称,这意味着它将类似于www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/PROJECT-ID/global/networks/testnw2。字段google_compute_global_address.private_ip_address.network中不允许使用此值,因此,您需要将${google_computer_network.private_network.self_link}更改为${google_computer_network.parivate_network.name}。

另一个错误是google_sql_database_instance.instance.settings.ip_configuration.private_network中的格式应该是projects/PROJECT_ID/global/networks/NW_ID。因此您需要将字段更改为projects/[PROJECT_ID]/global/networks/${google_compute_network.private_network.name}才能工作。

第三个错误,也是您在初始消息中共享的错误,您需要在Terraform代码中设置一个服务帐户,以拥有适当的权限来避免此错误。请检查共享代码的第一行。

第四个错误是,你需要使用谷歌测试版提供商,而不是谷歌默认的

正如我发布的评论中所讨论的,在使用Terraform代码之前,我看到了"An Unknown Error occurred"错误,这个错误指的是在进行VPC对等时的错误。我知道解决这个问题很令人沮丧,因为它没有显示任何有用的信息,但如果你在谷歌云平台支持中打开一个票证,我们将能够使用我们的内部工具检查真正的错误。

正如承诺的那样,这是我用来创建专用网络并在创建时将其附加到Google Cloud SQL实例的代码。

provider "google-beta" {
credentials = "${file("CREDENTIALS.json")}"
project     = "PROJECT-ID"
region      = "us-central1"
}
resource "google_compute_network" "private_network" {
name       = "testnw"
}
resource "google_compute_global_address" "private_ip_address" {
provider="google-beta"
name          = "${google_compute_network.private_network.name}"
purpose       = "VPC_PEERING"
address_type = "INTERNAL"
prefix_length = 16
network       = "${google_compute_network.private_network.name}"
}
resource "google_service_networking_connection" "private_vpc_connection" {
provider="google-beta"
network       = "${google_compute_network.private_network.self_link}"
service       = "servicenetworking.googleapis.com"
reserved_peering_ranges = ["${google_compute_global_address.private_ip_address.name}"]
}
resource "google_sql_database_instance" "instance" {
provider="google-beta"
depends_on = ["google_service_networking_connection.private_vpc_connection"]
name = "privateinstance"
region = "us-central1"
settings {
tier = "db-f1-micro"
ip_configuration {
ipv4_enabled = "false"
private_network = "projects/PROJECT-ID/global/networks/${google_compute_network.private_network.name}"
}
}
}

terraform似乎在某个时候弄乱了帐户的权限,并从所有用户中删除了servicenetworking.serviceAgent角色。

禁用然后重新启用服务网络API通过重置系统所有用户的权限来解决问题。

这似乎也与错误有关

错误:googleapi:错误400:预条件检查失败。,失败前提条件

对于这两个错误,我禁用并启用网络API,它可以再次工作。。。

这救了我,因此:

gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding YOUR_HOST_PROJECT_NAME 
--member=serviceAccount:service-HOST_PROJECT_ACCOUNT_NUMBER@service-networking.iam.gserviceaccount.com 
--role=roles/servicenetworking.serviceAgent

https://thedataguy.in/cloudsql-shared-vpc-private-ip-and-servicenetworking.serviceagent-role/

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