无法从密钥环文件 secring.gpg 检索密钥，因为它不存在

Question

我想使用maven-publish和signing将我的项目发布到 maven .问题是当我尝试发布时：gradle publish出现此错误：

* What went wrong: Execution failed for task ':project:signMavenJavaPublication'.
> Unable to retrieve secret key from key ring file '/Users/nick/.gnupg/secring.gpg ' as it does not exist

在发布之前，我生成密钥如下：

1. GPG --Gen-Key
2. gpg --export-secret-keys> ~/.gnupg/secring.gpg

然后我改变我的~/.gradle.gradle.properties：

signing.keyId=ID
signing.password=PASS
signing.secretKeyRingFile=/Users/nick/.gnupg/secring.gpg 

我的 gradle.build 如下所示：

subprojects {
if (it.name != 'exclusion') {
apply plugin: 'java-library'
apply plugin: 'maven-publish'
apply plugin: 'signing'
}
dependencies {
...
}
test {
useJUnitPlatform()
testLogging {
events "passed", "skipped", "failed"
}
testClassesDirs = sourceSets.test.output
classpath = sourceSets.test.runtimeClasspath
}
task sourcesJar(type: Jar) {
from sourceSets.main.allJava
archiveClassifier = 'sources'
}
task javadocJar(type: Jar) {
from javadoc
archiveClassifier = 'javadoc'
}
javadoc {
if(JavaVersion.current().isJava9Compatible()) {
options.addBooleanOption('html5', true)
}
}
if (it.name != 'exclusion') {
publishing {
publications {
mavenJava(MavenPublication) {
artifactId = it.name
from components.java
artifact sourcesJar
artifact javadocJar
versionMapping {
usage('java-api') {
fromResolutionOf('runtimeClasspath')
}
usage('java-runtime') {
fromResolutionResult()
}
}
pom {
...
licenses {
...
}
developers {
...
}
scm {
...
}
}
}
}
repositories {
maven {
...
}
}
}
if (project.hasProperty("signing.keyId")) {
signing {
sign publishing.publications.mavenJava
}
}
}
}

我做错了什么？

Answer 1

我已经通过生成不是secring.gpg而是secring.kbx来解决这个问题：

gpg --export-secret-keys -o ~/secring.kbx

我不确定这是否是正确的方法，但至少 gradle 插件最终可以工作。

Answer 2

这样做：

gpg --keyring secring.gpg --export-secret-keys > ~/.gnupg/secring.gpg

更多信息在这里。

Answer 3

密钥环文件路径应如下所示

/home/nick/.gnupg/secring.gpg