字段重叠，以编程方式创建布局

Question

>我有一个布局XML，当我单击浮动按钮时，我以编程方式创建一个布局，以便将此布局的数据传递给这个新布局。

这是我的 XML：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@color/backgroundnewlayout"
android:orientation="vertical">
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginBottom="50dp">
<ImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_gravity="bottom"
android:background="@drawable/img_interna" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtTitle_avaliacao"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:gravity="center_horizontal"
android:text="Medicamento"
android:textColor="@color/colorPrimaryDark"
android:textSize="16sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<ScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_below="@+id/txtTitle_avaliacao"
android:layout_marginBottom="40dp"
android:fillViewport="true">
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/linearCardView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/cardView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="190dp"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
android:elevation="7dp"
android:minHeight="200dp">
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtNome_medicamento"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:alpha="0.54"
android:text="Nome:"
android:textSize="10sp" />
<AutoCompleteTextView
android:id="@+id/edtNome_medicamento"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/txtNome_medicamento"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:backgroundTint="@color/White"
android:hint="Paracetamol"
android:maxLines="1"
android:padding="7dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"
android:textSize="14sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtQtd_medicamento"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/edtNome_medicamento"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:alpha="0.54"
android:text="Quantidade:"
android:textSize="10sp" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edtQtd_medicamento"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/txtQtd_medicamento"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:backgroundTint="@color/White"
android:hint="3"
android:maxLines="1"
android:minWidth="50dp"
android:padding="7dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"
android:textSize="14sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/txtPosologia_medicamento"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/edtQtd_medicamento"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
android:alpha="0.54"
android:text="Posologia:"
android:textSize="10sp" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edtPosologia_medicamento"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/txtPosologia_medicamento"
android:layout_marginStart="10dp"
android:backgroundTint="@color/White"
android:hint="2 vezes ao dia a cada 8 horas"
android:minWidth="50dp"
android:padding="7dp"
android:textColor="@color/black"
android:textSize="14sp" />
</RelativeLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/fltNewLayout"
android:layout_width="48dp"
android:layout_height="48dp"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/cardView"
android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
android:layout_marginTop="170dp"
android:backgroundTint="@color/colorPrimaryDark"
android:clickable="true"
android:src="@drawable/icone_check"
app:fab_colorPressed="@color/colorPrimary"
app:rippleColor="@android:color/white" />
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearReceita"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/fltNewLayout"
android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
android:orientation="vertical">
</LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
</ScrollView>
</FrameLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

当我单击浮动按钮时，我使用固定的此布局的数据创建一个新布局。

但是，以编程方式创建的布局字段重叠，如何修复？

方法如下：

private void createNewLayout(){
linearLayout = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.linearReceita);
linearLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.setMargins(5,15,5,5);
//linearLayout.setLayoutParams(params);
cardView = new CardView(getContext());
cardView.setLayoutParams(linearLayout.getLayoutParams());
cardView.setPadding(10,10,10,10);
cardView.setMaxCardElevation(6);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
cardView.setElevation(6);
}
TextView txtNomeTitle = new TextView(getContext());
txtNomeTitle.setText("Nome");
txtNomeTitle.setLayoutParams(linearLayout.getLayoutParams());
cardView.addView(txtNomeTitle);
TextView txtNomeMedicamento = new TextView(getContext());
txtNomeMedicamento.setText(edtNomeMed1.getText().toString());
edtNomeMed1.setText("");
txtNomeMedicamento.setLayoutParams(params);
cardView.addView(txtNomeMedicamento);
linearLayout.addView(cardView);
}

Answer 1

我通过添加新的线性布局解决了这个问题，这个线性垂直添加文本视图，添加这些字段后，它入到卡片视图中。

/**
* New added Linearlayout
*/
LinearLayout linearCard = new LinearLayout(getContext());
linearCard.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);

更改以下代码：

private void createNewLayout() {
linearLayout = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.linearReceita);
linearLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
params.setMargins(10, 0, 5, 5);
cardView = new CardView(getContext());
cardView.setLayoutParams(params);
//cardView.setPadding(10, 10, 10, 10);
cardView.setMaxCardElevation(6);
/**
* New added Linearlayout
*/
LinearLayout linearCard = new LinearLayout(getContext());
linearCard.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
cardView.addView(linearCard);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
cardView.setElevation(6);
}
TextView txtNomeTitle = new TextView(getContext());
txtNomeTitle.setText("Nome");
txtNomeTitle.setLayoutParams(params);
//cardView.addView(txtNomeTitle);
linearCard.addView(txtNomeTitle);
TextView txtNomeMedicamento = new TextView(getContext());
txtNomeMedicamento.setText(edtNomeMed1.getText().toString());
edtNomeMed1.setText("");
txtNomeMedicamento.setLayoutParams(params);
txtNomeMedicamento.setPadding(10, 10, 10, 10);
// cardView.addView(txtNomeMedicamento);
linearCard.addView(txtNomeMedicamento);
//cardView.addView(linearLayout);
linearLayout.addView(cardView);
}

我将字段直接插入到卡片视图中，其中没有布局，这使得字段重叠。