ASP.NET C＃生成用户控制参数

Question

asp.net对我来说是新的，我已经将现有的项目交付了。我写了这样的文章：ASP.NET WebForms-如何将ViewData作为参数传递给用户控制，但我一定很清楚，因为没有响应。

我想这样做：

Consignment.ascx:
<%@ Control Language="C#" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl<Daff.Lae.TraceCommon.ValueObjects.NoiReproNLS.NoiNlsVO>" %>
<%@ Register TagPrefix="uc" TagName="speciesgrid" Src="~/Views/Noi/ReproNLS/SpeciesGridController.ascx" %>
<%
    var applicationId = ViewData["NoiId"];
    var applicationSpecies = ViewData["applicationSpecies"] as HashSet<string>;    // Same as the JS var applicationSpecies but from server - needed to build page
%>
...
<%
    foreach (String species in applicationSpecies)
    {
        %>
        <div id="<%=species%>_grid" style="display: none;">
            <uc:speciesgrid runat="server" species=<%=species%>/>
        </div>
    <%}
%>

，但在<uc:speciesgrid中的<%=species%>失败：

{"Server tags cannot contain <% ... %> constructs."}

用户控制：

SpeciesGridController.ascx
<%@ Control Language="C#" ClassName="SpeciesGrid" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="Kendo.Mvc.UI" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="Daff.Lae.TraceCommon.ValueObjects.NoiReproNLS" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Diagnostics" %>
<script runat="server">
    private IDictionary<string, object> readRouteValueDictionary = new Dictionary<string, object>();
    private int _applicationId;
    private string _species;
    public string species
    {
        set
        {
            if (!value.IsEmpty())
            {
                _species = value;
                readRouteValueDictionary.Add("species", value);
            }
        }
        get
        {
            return _species;
        }
        ...
    }
</script>
<fieldset>
    <legend><%=species%></legend>
    <div>
        <% Html.Kendo().Grid<NoiNlsConsignmentVO>()
               .Name("grdNlsConsignment"+species)
               ...
        %>
    </div>
</fieldset>

如何使<uc:speciesgrid runat="server" species=<%=species%>/>工作？

Answer 1

感谢@tetsuya Yamamoto的评论。这是我想到的。

我认为SpeciesGridView.ascx在对象背后的代码而不是包括<script ...块的情况下会更好。那是我要玩的东西。

Consignment.ascx
<%
    var applicationId = ViewData["NoiId"];
    var allSpecies = ViewData["allSpecies"] as List<ListItem>;       
%>
...
<%
foreach (ListItem speciesItem in allSpecies)
{
    var species = speciesItem.Value.Replace(" ", "_");%>
    <div id="<%=species%>_grid" style="display: none;">
        <%
            Html.RenderPartial("~/Views/Noi/ReproNLS/SpeciesGridView.ascx", new SpeciesGridViewDTO( NoiId : (int) applicationId, SpeciesCode : species));
        %>
    </div>
<%}%>

---

SpeciesGridViewDTO.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
namespace Daff.Lae.TraceCommon.DTO.NoiReproNLS
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This DataTransferObject is for sending a succinct model to the SpeciesGridView
    /// </summary>
    [DataContract, Serializable]
    public class SpeciesGridViewDTO
    {
        [DataMember]
        public Int32 NoiId { get; set; }
        [DataMember]
        public String SpeciesCode { get; set; }
        public SpeciesGridViewDTO(int NoiId, string SpeciesCode)
        {
            this.NoiId = NoiId;
            this.SpeciesCode = SpeciesCode;
        }
    }
}

---

SpeciesGridView.ascx
<%@ Control Language="C#" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl<Daff.Lae.TraceCommon.DTO.NoiReproNLS.SpeciesGridViewDTO>"%>
<%@ Import Namespace="Daff.Lae.TraceCommon.ValueObjects" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="Kendo.Mvc.UI" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="Daff.Lae.TraceCommon.ValueObjects.NoiReproNLS" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Diagnostics" %>

<%-- SpeciesGrid - render KendoGrid of NoiNlsConsignmentVO.  --%>
<script runat="server">
    private IDictionary<string, object> readRouteValueDictionary = new Dictionary<string, object>();
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        readRouteValueDictionary.Add("applicationId", Model.NoiId);
        // SpeciesCode is optional.  If not given then all species are used.
        if (! Model.SpeciesCode.IsEmpty())
        {
            readRouteValueDictionary.Add("species", Model.SpeciesCode);
        }
    }
</script>
<fieldset>
    <legend><%=Model.SpeciesCode%></legend>
    <div>
   <% Html.Kendo().Grid<NoiNlsConsignmentVO>()
              .Name("grdNlsConsignment"+Model.SpeciesCode)
              ...