我想从JAVA调用一个RPG程序,该RPG程序接收以下参数:
0013.00 * Entry parameters
0013.10 C *ENTRY PLIST
0013.20 C PARM P0RTN 7
0013.30 C P1ATCD PARM WP0001 1
0013.40 C P2AMCD PARM WP0002 7
0013.50 C P3ARCD PARM WP0003 70
0013.60 C P4BGCD PARM WP0004 6
0013.70 C P5EFDX PARM WP0005 80
0013.80 C P6V9VA PARM P6V9VA WP0006 132
这就是RPG中的数据结构:
0010.70 * Parameter declarations
0010.80 IP1PARM DS
0010.90 * I : MAP Company ID
0011.00 I 1 1 P1ATCD
0011.10 IP2PARM DS
0011.20 * I : MAP Product ID
0011.30 I 1 7 P2AMCD
0011.40 IP3PARM DS
0011.50 * I : MAP Person/Company ID
0011.60 I P 1 40P3ARCD
0011.70 IP4PARM DS
0011.80 * I : MAP Fund ID
0011.90 I 1 6 P4BGCD
0012.00 IP5PARM DS
0012.10 * I : MAP Wk Evaluation Date
0012.20 I P 1 50P5EFDX
0012.30 IP6PARM DS
0012.40 * B : MAP Capital Total
0012.50 I P 1 72P6V9VA
0012.60 I DS
这是我用JAVA代码调用的程序:
ProgramParameter[] parameterList = new ProgramParameter[6];
// First parameter is to input a name.
AS400Text nametext = new AS400Text(1);
parameterList[0] = new ProgramParameter(nametext.toBytes("F"));
parameterList[0].setParameterType(ProgramParameter.PASS_BY_VALUE);
nametext = new AS400Text(7);
parameterList[1] = new ProgramParameter(nametext.toBytes("XXX"));
parameterList[1].setParameterType(ProgramParameter.PASS_BY_VALUE);
AS400ZonedDecimal person = new AS400ZonedDecimal(4,0);
//AS400Text person= new AS400Text(4);
parameterList[2] = new ProgramParameter(person.toBytes(452));
parameterList[2].setParameterType(ProgramParameter.PASS_BY_VALUE);
nametext = new AS400Text(6);
parameterList[3] = new ProgramParameter(nametext.toBytes("XXXXXX"));
AS400PackedDecimal evaluationDate = new AS400PackedDecimal(8, 0);
parameterList[4] = new ProgramParameter(evaluationDate.toBytes(20150715));
//parameter is to get the answer, up to 50 bytes long.
parameterList[5] = new ProgramParameter(50);
但是,当我运行程序时,我从AS400收到一条消息,这是文本:
Message ID . . . . . . : RPG0907 Severity . . . . . . . : 99
Message type . . . . . : Inquiry
Date sent . . . . . . : 20/11/15 Time sent . . . . . . : 19:38:27
Message . . . . : PROGRAM 1350 decimal-data error in field (C G S D F).
Cause . . . . . : The RPG program PROGRAM in library LIBRARY found a
decimal-data error at statement 1350. One field did not contain valid
numeric data. The digit and/or sign is not valid.
Recovery . . . : Enter C to cancel, G to continue processing at *GETIN, S
to obtain a system dump, or D to obtain an RPG formatted dump.
Possible choices for replying to message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :
D -- Obtain RPG formatted dump.
S -- Obtain system dump.
G -- Continue processing at *GETIN.
C -- Cancel.
More...
Type reply below, then press Enter.
Reply . . . .
我试图从变量person(在JAVA中)更改数据类型,我尝试了AS400Bin2、AS400Bin4、AS400Bin8、AS400Floa4、AS400 Float8、AS400 DecFloat、AS400 PackedDecimal和AS400ZonedDecimal,但没有人工作,我在运行该类时遇到了同样的错误。
非常感谢你的帮助。
问题出现在语句13.50,P3ARCD PARM WP0003 70。
RPG参数列表包含7个条目,但您在Java代码中只占6个条目。我认为你的参数"上移"了7个字节。尝试传递七个前导空格来说明P0RTN。
首先应该检查是否在所有变量中传递了正确的数据。当RPG中的十进制变量接收到垃圾值时,就会出现十进制数据错误,因此在您的情况下,可能您没有向AS400的十进制变量传递任何值,但在通信时传递了垃圾值。
可能需要在RPG程序中添加验证,以便首先验证数据,然后在处理逻辑中处理错误。你们可以找到传递给RPG的参数,同样的参数也可以提供给RPG开发者,他可以使用这些参数调试同样的参数来找到问题。
从JAVA调用RPG
不要在数据结构中放入任何参数。
目标AS400程序接受了两个字符串参数,创建了只能用于通信的特殊用户id,经过测试并可以正常工作,lib使用jt400.jar
import com.ibm.as400.access.AS400;
import com.ibm.as400.access.AS400Message;
import com.ibm.as400.access.AS400Text;
import com.ibm.as400.access.ProgramCall;
import com.ibm.as400.access.ProgramParameter;
public class CallingAS400PGM {
private static final String HOST = "192.168.1.1";//AS400 IP
private static final String UID = "UNAME"; //userid
private static final String PWD = "PWORD"; //password
public static void main(String[] args) {
//AS400 RPG progam path
String fullProgramName = "/QSYS.LIB/PBFORM12.LIB/PBFORM12CL.PGM";
AS400 as400 = null;
ProgramParameter[] parmList;//parameter list witch is accepting AS400 RPG program
ProgramCall programCall;
try {
// Create an AS400 object
as400 = new AS400(HOST, UID, PWD);
// Create a parameter list
// The list must have both input and output parameters
parmList = new ProgramParameter[2];
// Convert the Strings to IBM format
AS400Text nametext1 = new AS400Text(2);
AS400Text nametext2 = new AS400Text(200);
// Create the input parameter // get the exact patameter type and length, if
not this not be working
parmList[0] = new ProgramParameter(nametext1.toBytes("1"),2);
parmList[1] = new ProgramParameter(nametext2.toBytes("Ravinath
Fernando"),200);
// Create the output parameter
programCall = new ProgramCall(as400);
programCall.setProgram(fullProgramName, parmList);
if (!programCall.run()) {
/**
* If the AS/400 is not run then look at the message list to
* find out why it didn't run.
*/
AS400Message[] messageList = programCall.getMessageList();
for (AS400Message message : messageList) {
System.out.println(message.getID() + " - " + message.getText());
}
} else {
System.out.println("success");
/**
* Else the program is successfull. Process the output, which
* contains the returned data.
*/
//use same parameter type which will be return from AS400 program
AS400Text text1 = new AS400Text(2);
System.out.println(text1.toObject(parmList[0].getOutputData()));
AS400Text text2 = new AS400Text(200);
System.out.println(text2.toObject(parmList[1].getOutputData()));
}
as400.disconnectService(AS400.COMMAND);
//-----------------------
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.err.println(":: Exception ::" + e.toString());
} finally {
try {
// Make sure to disconnect
if (as400 != null) {
as400.disconnectAllServices();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(":: Exception ::" + e.toString());
}
}
}
}