需要使用REGEX过滤有效的IP地址



我在/etc/raddb/server中有一个半径客户端配置文件,该文件想要在没有注释的行的情况下获得有效的IP地址,所以我使用

grep -o '[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}' /etc/raddb/server
127.0.0.1
192.168.0.147

,但我想忽略127.0.0.1,它评论了#如何做这些事情?

/etc/raddb/服务器文件如下

cat /etc/raddb/server 
#  pam_radius_auth configuration file.  Copy to: /etc/raddb/server
#
#  For proper security, this file SHOULD have permissions 0600,
#  that is readable by root, and NO ONE else.  If anyone other than
#  root can read this file, then they can spoof responses from the server!
#
#  There are 3 fields per line in this file.  There may be multiple
#  lines.  Blank lines or lines beginning with '#' are treated as
#  comments, and are ignored.  The fields are:
#
#  server[:port] secret [timeout]
#
#  the port name or number is optional.  The default port name is
#  "radius", and is looked up from /etc/services The timeout field is
#  optional.  The default timeout is 3 seconds.
#
#  If multiple RADIUS server lines exist, they are tried in order.  The
#  first server to return success or failure causes the module to return
#  success or failure.  Only if a server fails to response is it skipped,
#  and the next server in turn is used.
#
#  The timeout field controls how many seconds the module waits before
#  deciding that the server has failed to respond.
#
# server[:port] shared_secret      timeout (s)
#127.0.0.1      secret             1
#other-server    other-secret       3
192.168.0.147:1812    testing123           1
#
# having localhost in your radius configuration is a Good Thing.
#
# See the INSTALL file for pam.conf hints.

尝试grep -o '^[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}.[0-9]{1,3}' /etc/raddb/server

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