gatttool --help-all
说:
Usage:
gatttool [OPTION...]
Help Options:
-h, --help Show help options
--help-all Show all help options
--help-gatt Show all GATT commands
--help-params Show all Primary Services/Characteristics arguments
--help-char-read-write Show all Characteristics Value/Descriptor Read/Write arguments
GATT commands
--primary Primary Service Discovery
--characteristics Characteristics Discovery
--char-read Characteristics Value/Descriptor Read
--char-write Characteristics Value Write Without Response (Write Command)
--char-write-req Characteristics Value Write (Write Request)
--char-desc Characteristics Descriptor Discovery
--listen Listen for notifications and indications
Primary Services/Characteristics arguments
-s, --start=0x0001 Starting handle(optional)
-e, --end=0xffff Ending handle(optional)
-u, --uuid=0x1801 UUID16 or UUID128(optional)
Characteristics Value/Descriptor Read/Write arguments
-a, --handle=0x0001 Read/Write characteristic by handle(required)
-n, --value=0x0001 Write characteristic value (required for write operation)
Application Options:
-i, --adapter=hciX Specify local adapter interface
-b, --device=MAC Specify remote Bluetooth address
-t, --addr-type=[public | random] Set LE address type. Default: public
-m, --mtu=MTU Specify the MTU size
-p, --psm=PSM Specify the PSM for GATT/ATT over BR/EDR
-l, --sec-level=[low | medium | high] Set security level. Default: low
-I, --interactive Use interactive mode
--characteristics
说Characteristics Discovery
,--char-desc
说Characteristics Descriptor
现在有什么区别?
如果我在同一个BLE设备上运行它们,我会得到同一个uuid的不同句柄?例:
gatttool --device=C4:7C:8D:62:D3:19 --characteristics
...
handle = 0x0032, char properties = 0x0a, char value handle = 0x0033, uuid = 00001a00-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb
...
gatttool --device=C4:7C:8D:62:D3:19 --char-desc
...
handle = 0x0033, uuid = 00001a00-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb
...
那么在使用read/write (-a parameter)
时,我应该使用--characteristics
的手柄还是--char-desc
的手柄?
将描述符视为有关特征的元数据,或"描述特征值的已定义属性"。 例如,您可能有一个包含某个测量值的特征,然后该特征还具有一个描述符,该描述符说明了该值的可接受范围。
如果你阅读特征,你将得到值本身;阅读范围描述符,你将得到有效的范围。
一些描述符已被采用到蓝牙规范中并分配了数字,有些描述符可能是自定义的,没有一般文档。
一个不错的参考:https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/gatt/descriptors
更具体地说,上面的范围示例:https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/gatt/viewer?attributeXmlFile=org.bluetooth.descriptor.valid_range.xml