错误嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitio

Question

我有一个这样的错误与webflow 2.3.0工作。RELEASE和richfaces 4.0.0。jboss 7.0.1.FINAL:

12:16:46,989 INFO [stdout] (MSC服务线程1-7)2011-09-20 12:16:46,987 [MSC服务线程1-7]ERROR (FrameworkServlet.java:314) �上下文初始化失败12:16:46,989 INFO [stdout] (MSC服务线程1-7)org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:创建名称为'flowExecutor'的bean时出错:不能创建类型为[org.springframework.webflow.config的内部bean '(内部bean)'。当设置bean属性'flowExecutionListenerLoader'时;org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:创建名称为'(内部bean)#1'的bean时出错:在设置bean属性'listeners'时无法解析对bean 'jpaFlowExecutionListener'的引用;org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:在ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/spring/transportes-webflow.xml]中定义名称为'jpaFlowExecutionListener'的bean创建错误:在设置构造函数参数时无法解析对bean 'entityManagerFactory'的引用;嵌套异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException:没有定义名为'entityManagerFactory'的bean。

我想这个错误是因为我在META-INF中有Hibernate配置，像这样:

• meta - inf/spring/spring-master.xml
  • meta - inf/spring/spring-hibernate.xml
  • meta - inf/spring/spring-datasource.xml
  • meta - inf/spring/jdbc.properties

和WEB-INF中的webflow配置:web - inf/spring/transportes-webflow.xml

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:webflow="http://www.springframework.org/schema/webflow-config"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:faces="http://www.springframework.org/schema/faces"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/webflow-config
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/webflow-config/spring-webflow-config-2.3.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/faces
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/faces/spring-faces-2.0.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<!--Flow executor for Jpa integration and security  -->
<webflow:flow-executor id="flowExecutor">
    <webflow:flow-execution-listeners>
        <webflow:listener ref="securityFlowExecutionListener"/>
        <webflow:listener ref="jpaFlowExecutionListener"/>
    </webflow:flow-execution-listeners>
</webflow:flow-executor>
<!-- Flow register -->
<webflow:flow-registry flow-builder-services="facesFlowBuilderServices"
                       id="flowRegistry" base-path="/WEB-INF/flows/">  
    <!-- <webflow:flow-location path="/welcome/welcome.xml"/> -->
    <webflow:flow-location-pattern value="/**/*-flow.xml"/>
</webflow:flow-registry>
<faces:flow-builder-services id="facesFlowBuilderServices"
                             enable-managed-beans="true" development="true"/>
<!-- For use interface flow controller -->
<bean
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleControllerHandlerAdapter"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.webflow.mvc.servlet.FlowHandlerAdapter">
    <property name="flowExecutor" ref="flowExecutor"/>
    <!--  need to tell Spring Web Flow about how to handle Ajax requests. -->
    <property name="ajaxHandler">
        <bean class="org.springframework.faces.richfaces.RichFacesAjaxHandler" />
    </property>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.webflow.mvc.servlet.FlowHandlerMapping">
    <property name="flowRegistry" ref="flowRegistry"/>
     <property name="defaultHandler">
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.UrlFilenameViewController"/>
    </property>
</bean>
<!--  LISTENER'S for SECURITY and JPA-->
<bean id="securityFlowExecutionListener"
      class="org.springframework.webflow.security.SecurityFlowExecutionListener"/>
<bean id="jpaFlowExecutionListener"
      class="org.springframework.webflow.persistence.HibernateFlowExecutionListener">
    <constructor-arg ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
    <constructor-arg ref="transactionManager"/>
</bean>
<!-- Facelets config -->
<bean id="faceletsViewResolver"
      class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
    <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.faces.mvc.JsfView"/>
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/flows/"/>
    <property name="suffix" value=".xhtml"/>
</bean>

这是我下载的完整提示符:

https://rapidshare.com/files/335929555/prompt-jboss.zip

谢谢

Answer 1

NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'entityManagerFactory' is defined

表示无法定位entityManagerFactory的bean定义。从你的webflow配置中，jpaFlowExecutionListener需要它:

<bean id="jpaFlowExecutionListener"
  class="org.springframework.webflow.persistence.HibernateFlowExecutionListener">
    <constructor-arg ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
    <constructor-arg ref="transactionManager"/>
</bean>

如果这个bean定义在:

META-INF/spring/spring-hibernate.xml

它应该通过webflow配置(WEB-INF/spring/transportes-webflow.xml)导入

<import resource="classpath:META-INF/spring/spring-hibernate.xml" />

或者确保在Web配置侦听器中有以下两个文件:

<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:META-INF/spring/spring-hibernate.xml /WEB-INF/spring/transportes-webflow.xml ... </param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>