如何创建一个代码管道,从github中存储的java代码构建jar文件,并将其部署到lambda函数中



我想构建一个代码管道,从github获取代码(java)。构建一个jar文件并将其部署到aws-lamda(或将jar存储在特定的S3存储桶中)。我只想使用AWS平台提供的工具。

如果我只使用Codebuild,我可以从github代码构建jar并将其存储到S3(https://docs.aws.amazon.com/codebuild/latest/userguide/getting-started.html)我正在使用deployer-lamda函数将代码部署到我的服务lamda。每当S3存储桶部署程序发生任何更改时,lamda都会被触发。

缺点:这个问题是,每次提交对github的更改后,我都必须手动运行代码构建。我希望这个代码构建能够自动检测github中的更改。

为了解决上述问题,我制作了一个代码管道,使用github webhook检测代码更改,但这里它创建的是zip文件,而不是jar

所以我实际上在尝试的是:

GitHub(更改)--->codebuild-->将jar文件存储到具有特定名称的特定S3 bucket或部署到lambda

buildspec.yml

version: 0.2
phases:
build:
commands:
- echo Build started on `date`
- mvn test
post_build:
commands:
- echo Build completed on `date`
- mvn package
artifacts:
files:
- target/testfunction-1.0.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar

当GitHub提交时,首先要设置一个简单的管道来更新lambda时,CodeDeploy是令人困惑的。不应该这么难。我们创建了以下Lambda函数,它可以处理CodePipeline作业构建工件(ZIP),并使用updateFunctionCode将JAR更新推送到Lambda。

import com.amazonaws.services.codepipeline.AWSCodePipeline;
import com.amazonaws.services.codepipeline.AWSCodePipelineClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.codepipeline.model.FailureDetails;
import com.amazonaws.services.codepipeline.model.PutJobFailureResultRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.codepipeline.model.PutJobSuccessResultRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.AWSLambda;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.AWSLambdaClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.model.UpdateFunctionCodeRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.lambda.runtime.Context;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.AmazonS3ClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.GetObjectRequest;
import com.amazonaws.services.s3.model.S3Object;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
/**
* Created by jonathan and josh on 1/22/2019.
* <p>
* Process Code Pipeline Job
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public class CodePipelineLambdaUpdater {
private static AWSCodePipeline codepipeline = null;
private static AmazonS3 s3 = null;
private static AWSLambda lambda = null;
@SuppressWarnings("UnusedParameters")
public void handler(InputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream, Context context) throws IOException {
// Read the the job JSON object
String json = new String(readStreamToByteArray(inputStream), "UTF-8");
JSONObject eventJsonObject = new JSONObject(json);
// Extract the jobId first
JSONObject codePiplineJobJsonObject = eventJsonObject.getJSONObject("CodePipeline.job");
String jobId = codePiplineJobJsonObject.getString("id");
// Initialize the code pipeline client if necessary
if (codepipeline == null) {
codepipeline = AWSCodePipelineClientBuilder.defaultClient();
}
if (s3 == null) {
s3 = AmazonS3ClientBuilder.defaultClient();
}
if (lambda == null) {
lambda = AWSLambdaClientBuilder.defaultClient();
}
try {
// The bucketName and objectKey refer to the intermediate ZIP file produced by CodePipeline
String bucketName = codePiplineJobJsonObject.getJSONObject("data").getJSONArray("inputArtifacts").getJSONObject(0).getJSONObject("location").getJSONObject("s3Location").getString("bucketName");
String objectKey = codePiplineJobJsonObject.getJSONObject("data").getJSONArray("inputArtifacts").getJSONObject(0).getJSONObject("location").getJSONObject("s3Location").getString("objectKey");
// The user parameter is the Lambda function name that we want to update.  This is configured when adding the CodePipeline Action
String functionName = codePiplineJobJsonObject.getJSONObject("data").getJSONObject("actionConfiguration").getJSONObject("configuration").getString("UserParameters");
System.out.println("bucketName: " + bucketName);
System.out.println("objectKey: " + objectKey);
System.out.println("functionName: " + functionName);
// Download the object
S3Object s3Object = s3.getObject(new GetObjectRequest(bucketName, objectKey));
// Read the JAR out of the ZIP file.  Should be the only file for our Java code
ZipInputStream zis = new ZipInputStream(s3Object.getObjectContent());
ZipEntry zipEntry;
byte[] data = null;
//noinspection LoopStatementThatDoesntLoop
while ((zipEntry = zis.getNextEntry()) != null) {
if (zipEntry.getName().endsWith(".jar")) {
System.out.println("zip file: " + zipEntry.getName());
data = readStreamToByteArray(zis);
System.out.println("Length: " + data.length);
break;
}
}
// If we have data then update the function
if (data != null) {
// Update the lambda function
UpdateFunctionCodeRequest updateFunctionCodeRequest = new UpdateFunctionCodeRequest();
updateFunctionCodeRequest.setFunctionName(functionName);
updateFunctionCodeRequest.setPublish(true);
updateFunctionCodeRequest.setZipFile(ByteBuffer.wrap(data));
lambda.updateFunctionCode(updateFunctionCodeRequest);
System.out.println("Updated function: " + functionName);
// Indicate success
PutJobSuccessResultRequest putJobSuccessResultRequest = new PutJobSuccessResultRequest();
putJobSuccessResultRequest.setJobId(jobId);
codepipeline.putJobSuccessResult(putJobSuccessResultRequest);
} else {
// Failre the job
PutJobFailureResultRequest putJobFailureResultRequest = new PutJobFailureResultRequest();
putJobFailureResultRequest.setJobId(jobId);
FailureDetails failureDetails = new FailureDetails();
failureDetails.setMessage("No data available to update function with.");
putJobFailureResultRequest.setFailureDetails(failureDetails);
codepipeline.putJobFailureResult(putJobFailureResultRequest);
}
System.out.println("Finished");
} catch (Throwable e) {
// Handle all other exceptions
System.out.println("Well that ended badly...");
e.printStackTrace();
PutJobFailureResultRequest putJobFailureResultRequest = new PutJobFailureResultRequest();
putJobFailureResultRequest.setJobId(jobId);
FailureDetails failureDetails = new FailureDetails();
failureDetails.setMessage("Failed with error: " + e.getMessage());
putJobFailureResultRequest.setFailureDetails(failureDetails);
codepipeline.putJobFailureResult(putJobFailureResultRequest);
}
}
private static void copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException {
byte[] buffer = new byte[100000];

for (; ; ) {
int rc = in.read(buffer);
if (rc == -1) break;
out.write(buffer, 0, rc);
}
out.flush();
}
private static byte[] readStreamToByteArray(InputStream in) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
copy(in, baos);
} finally {
safeClose(in);
}
return baos.toByteArray();
}
private static InputStream safeClose(InputStream in) {
try {
if (in != null) in.close();
} catch (Throwable ignored) {
}
return null;
}
}

这是项目Maven文件。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.yourcompany</groupId>
<artifactId>codepipeline-lambda-updater</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-bom</artifactId>
<version>1.11.487</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-lambda-java-core</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-lambda</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.amazonaws/aws-java-sdk-s3 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-s3</artifactId>
<version>1.11.487</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.amazonaws/aws-java-sdk-codepipeline -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-java-sdk-codepipeline</artifactId>
<version>1.11.487</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
<version>2.10.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.10.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.amazonaws</groupId>
<artifactId>aws-lambda-java-log4j2</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains</groupId>
<artifactId>annotations</artifactId>
<version>15.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--<dependency>-->
<!--<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>-->
<!--<artifactId>gson</artifactId>-->
<!--<version>2.8.2</version>-->
<!--</dependency>-->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.json/json -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20180813</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.3</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<transformers>
<transformer
implementation="com.github.edwgiz.mavenShadePlugin.log4j2CacheTransformer.PluginsCacheFileTransformer">
</transformer>
</transformers>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.edwgiz</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin.log4j2-cachefile-transformer</artifactId>
<version>2.8.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

这个基线应该让你开始。根据您的需要,使用进一步的SDK调用来修饰代码以进行更高级的部署。

CodePipeline工件的位置对于每个管道执行都是不同的,因此它们是隔离的。

我认为您想要做的是在CodeBuild中生成一个JAR文件,该文件最终将成为一个ZIP格式的CodePipeline工件。您可以添加第二个CodeBuild操作,该操作接受第一个CodeBuild动作的输出(CodeBuild动作将为您解压缩输入工件)并部署到S3(这对于使用AWS CLI编写脚本来说非常简单)。

将两个CodeBuild操作组合在一起是完全可能的,但我喜欢将"构建"one_answers"部署"步骤分开。

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