Python PyodBC SQL Server本机客户端11.0无法返回几何列



我有SQL Server本地客户端11.0,并且使用Python 2.7安装了PYODBC。我能够在Python中正确设置连接

import pyodbc
conn = pyodbc.connect('DRIVER={SQL Server Native Client 11.0};SERVER=b;DATABASE=b;UID=b;PWD=b')
cur=conn.cursor()
query=cur.execute('''select top 1 * from table''')
for x in query.fetchall():
    print x
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<module1>", line 8, in <module>
ProgrammingError: ('ODBC SQL type -151 is not yet supported.  column-index=40  type=-151', 'HY106')

如果我这样做,我会得到相同的错误

for x in query:
   print x

如何返回查询?

如果我只打印查询,我会得到pyodbc.Cursor object at 0x02B74AD8

可能是无法读取的列类型,该表中有一个点几何形状。

update

问题是点几何形状。当我取出几何形状时,我可以返回光标所包含的内容。但是,当几何列在其中时,它总是会通过此错误。我假设pyodbc不支持几何对象...作为围绕的工作,我可以转换为wkt

基于此处的github问题,以下输出转换器函数似乎可以解决:

def unpack_geometry(raw_bytes):
    # adapted from SSCLRT information at
    #   https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/sql_server_protocols/ms-ssclrt/dc988cb6-4812-4ec6-91cd-cce329f6ecda
    tup = struct.unpack('<i2b3d', raw_bytes)
    # tup contains: (unknown, Version, Serialization_Properties, X, Y, SRID)
    return tup[3], tup[4], tup[5]
# ...
cnxn.add_output_converter(-151, unpack_geometry)
crsr.execute("SELECT CAST('POINT(-79.528874 43.648533 12345)' AS geometry)")
print(crsr.fetchval())  # (-79.528874, 43.648533, 12345.0)

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