。
我正在尝试使用CUDA 8.0支持（我在没有CUDA的情况下成功编译）OPENCV。由于我只需要cv::cuda::SURF_CUDA和cv::xfeatures2d::SURF，因此我禁用了大多数模块。
这是我的cmake配置：
-- General configuration for OpenCV 3.2.0-dev =====================================
-- Version control: 3.2.0-168-g47ae5f1
--
-- Extra modules:
-- Location (extra): /home/luca/ParallelOpenCV/opencv_contrib/modules
-- Version control (extra): 3.2.0-55-g8b74484-dirty
--
-- Platform:
-- Timestamp: 2017-02-16T10:10:04Z
-- Host: Linux 4.4.0-62-generic x86_64
-- CMake: 3.5.1
-- CMake generator: Unix Makefiles
-- CMake build tool: /usr/bin/make
-- Configuration: RelWithDebInfo
--
-- C/C++:
-- Built as dynamic libs?: YES
-- C++ Compiler: /usr/bin/c++ (ver 5.4.0)
-- C++ flags (Release): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffast-math -msse -msse2 -mno-avx -msse3 -mno-ssse3 -mno-sse4.1 -mno-sse4.2 -ffunction-sections -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fopenmp -O3 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
-- C++ flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffast-math -msse -msse2 -mno-avx -msse3 -mno-ssse3 -mno-sse4.1 -mno-sse4.2 -ffunction-sections -fvisibility=hidden -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fopenmp -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
-- C Compiler: /usr/bin/cc
-- C flags (Release): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wno-narrowing -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffast-math -msse -msse2 -mno-avx -msse3 -mno-ssse3 -mno-sse4.1 -mno-sse4.2 -ffunction-sections -fvisibility=hidden -fopenmp -O3 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
-- C flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=non-virtual-dtor -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wno-narrowing -Wno-comment -fdiagnostics-show-option -Wno-long-long -pthread -fomit-frame-pointer -ffast-math -msse -msse2 -mno-avx -msse3 -mno-ssse3 -mno-sse4.1 -mno-sse4.2 -ffunction-sections -fvisibility=hidden -fopenmp -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
-- Linker flags (Release):
-- Linker flags (Debug):
-- ccache: NO
-- Precompiled headers: YES
-- Extra dependencies: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so gtk-x11-2.0 gdk-x11-2.0 pangocairo-1.0 atk-1.0 cairo gdk_pixbuf-2.0 gio-2.0 pangoft2-1.0 pango-1.0 gobject-2.0 glib-2.0 fontconfig freetype gthread-2.0 avcodec-ffmpeg avformat-ffmpeg avutil-ffmpeg swscale-ffmpeg dl m pthread rt cudart nppc nppi npps cublas cufft -L/usr/local/cuda-8.0/lib64
-- 3rdparty dependencies: libjpeg libwebp libtiff libjasper IlmImf
--
-- OpenCV modules:
-- To be built: cudev core cudaarithm flann imgproc ml video cudabgsegm cudafilters cudaimgproc cudawarping imgcodecs shape videoio cudacodec highgui objdetect xobjdetect features2d calib3d cudafeatures2d cudalegacy cudaobjdetect cudaoptflow cudastereo xfeatures2d
-- Disabled: photo stitching superres ts videostab world aruco bgsegm bioinspired ccalib contrib_world datasets dnn dpm face freetype fuzzy line_descriptor matlab optflow phase_unwrapping plot reg rgbd saliency stereo structured_light surface_matching text tracking ximgproc xphoto
-- Disabled by dependency: -
-- Unavailable: java python2 python3 viz cnn_3dobj cvv hdf sfm
--
-- GUI:
-- QT: NO
-- GTK+ 2.x: YES (ver 2.24.30)
-- GThread : YES (ver 2.48.1)
-- GtkGlExt: NO
-- OpenGL support: NO
-- VTK support: NO
--
-- Media I/O:
-- ZLib: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.8)
-- JPEG: libjpeg (ver 90)
-- WEBP: build (ver 0.3.1)
-- PNG: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.2.54)
-- TIFF: build (ver 42 - 4.0.2)
-- JPEG 2000: build (ver 1.900.1)
-- OpenEXR: build (ver 1.7.1)
-- GDAL: NO
-- GDCM: NO
--
-- Video I/O:
-- DC1394 1.x: NO
-- DC1394 2.x: NO
-- FFMPEG: YES
-- avcodec: YES (ver 56.60.100)
-- avformat: YES (ver 56.40.101)
-- avutil: YES (ver 54.31.100)
-- swscale: YES (ver 3.1.101)
-- avresample: NO
-- GStreamer: NO
-- OpenNI: NO
-- OpenNI PrimeSensor Modules: NO
-- OpenNI2: NO
-- PvAPI: NO
-- GigEVisionSDK: NO
-- Aravis SDK: NO
-- UniCap: NO
-- UniCap ucil: NO
-- V4L/V4L2: NO/YES
-- XIMEA: NO
-- Xine: NO
-- gPhoto2: NO
--
-- Parallel framework: OpenMP
--
-- Other third-party libraries:
-- Use IPP: 9.0.1 [9.0.1]
-- at: /home/luca/ParallelOpenCV/opencv/build/3rdparty/ippicv/ippicv_lnx
-- Use IPP Async: NO
-- Use VA: NO
-- Use Intel VA-API/OpenCL: NO
-- Use Lapack: NO
-- Use Eigen: YES (ver 3.2.92)
-- Use Cuda: YES (ver 8.0)
-- Use OpenCL: YES
-- Use OpenVX: NO
-- Use custom HAL: NO
--
-- NVIDIA CUDA
-- Use CUFFT: YES
-- Use CUBLAS: YES
-- USE NVCUVID: NO
-- NVIDIA GPU arch: 20 30 35 37 50 52 60 61
-- NVIDIA PTX archs:
-- Use fast math: YES
--
-- OpenCL: <Dynamic loading of OpenCL library>
-- Include path: /home/luca/ParallelOpenCV/opencv/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
-- Use AMDFFT: NO
-- Use AMDBLAS: NO
--
-- Python 2:
-- Interpreter: /usr/bin/python2.7 (ver 2.7.12)
--
-- Python 3:
-- Interpreter: /usr/bin/python3 (ver 3.5.2)
--
-- Python (for build): /usr/bin/python2.7
--
-- Java:
-- ant: NO
-- JNI: /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/include /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/include/linux /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/include
-- Java wrappers: NO
-- Java tests: NO
--
-- Matlab:
-- mex: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016b/bin/mex
-- Compiler/generator: Not working (bindings will not be generated)
--
-- Documentation:
-- Doxygen: NO
--
-- Tests and samples:
-- Tests: NO
-- Performance tests: NO
-- C/C++ Examples: NO
--
-- Install path: /home/luca/ParallelOpenCV/parallelOpenCV
--
-- cvconfig.h is in: /home/luca/ParallelOpenCV/opencv/build
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
--
但是，如果我运行make或make install，它将在100%停止该过程（无需安装任何内容）。这是输出：
Scanning dependencies of target opencv_cudalegacy
[ 97%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/bm.cpp.o
[ 97%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/gmg.cpp.o
[ 97%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/interpolate_frames.cpp.o
[ 97%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/calib3d.cpp.o
[ 97%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/image_pyramid.cpp.o
[ 98%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/bm_fast.cpp.o
[ 98%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/graphcuts.cpp.o
[ 98%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/NCV.cpp.o
[ 98%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/needle_map.cpp.o
[ 98%] Building CXX object modules/cudalegacy/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudalegacy.dir/src/fgd.cpp.o
[ 99%] Linking CXX shared library ../../lib/libopencv_cudalegacy.so
[ 99%] Built target opencv_cudalegacy
[ 99%] Building NVCC (Device) object modules/cudaobjdetect/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_lbp.cu.o
[ 99%] Building NVCC (Device) object modules/cudaoptflow/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_tvl1flow.cu.o
[ 99%] Building NVCC (Device) object modules/cudaoptflow/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_pyrlk.cu.o
[ 99%] Building NVCC (Device) object modules/cudaoptflow/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_farneback.cu.o
[ 99%] Building NVCC (Device) object modules/cudaobjdetect/CMakeFiles/cuda_compile.dir/src/cuda/cuda_compile_generated_hog.cu.o
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
nvcc warning : The 'compute_20', 'sm_20', and 'sm_21' architectures are deprecated, and may be removed in a future release (Use -Wno-deprecated-gpu-targets to suppress warning).
Scanning dependencies of target opencv_cudaobjdetect
[ 99%] Building CXX object modules/cudaobjdetect/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudaobjdetect.dir/src/cascadeclassifier.cpp.o
[ 99%] Building CXX object modules/cudaobjdetect/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudaobjdetect.dir/src/hog.cpp.o
[ 99%] Linking CXX shared library ../../lib/libopencv_cudaobjdetect.so
[ 99%] Built target opencv_cudaobjdetect
Scanning dependencies of target opencv_cudaoptflow
[ 99%] Building CXX object modules/cudaoptflow/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudaoptflow.dir/src/tvl1flow.cpp.o
[ 99%] Building CXX object modules/cudaoptflow/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudaoptflow.dir/src/farneback.cpp.o
[ 99%] Building CXX object modules/cudaoptflow/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudaoptflow.dir/src/brox.cpp.o
[ 99%] Building CXX object modules/cudaoptflow/CMakeFiles/opencv_cudaoptflow.dir/src/pyrlk.cpp.o
[100%] Linking CXX shared library ../../lib/libopencv_cudaoptflow.so
[100%] Built target opencv_cudaoptflow
然后它突然完成，没有任何安装！而且，如果我再次运行make或make install，它将再次从划痕开始。请注意，如果没有CUDA。
为什么会发生这种情况？
cmake遇到了安装构建库的问题，因为我没有在安装位置中删除先前的对象。一旦我手动删除了问题（甚至我认为make install都可以覆盖它们）。