我需要在wrap-of-parent中包装children元素。在包装之前,为父元素和子元素添加一些属性。在下面描述的代码中,如果子元素在单独的行中一个比另一个低,那么一切都可以正常工作,如果它们在一行中,则将所有其他子元素插入到wrap-of-parent中。为什么会发生这种情况?如何解决?
我:
<div id="container">
<div id="parent1">
<div id="child1"></div>
<div id="child2"></div>
<div id="wrap-of-parent1">
<div id="child3"></div>
<div id="child4"></div>
</div>
</div>
我需要得到:
<div id="container">
<div id="parent1">
<div id="wrap-of-parent1">
<div id="child1"></div>
<div id="child2"></div>
<div id="child3"></div>
<div id="child4"></div>
</div>
</div>
代码:
var container = document.getElementById("container");
const parentDivs = container.querySelectorAll(":scope *"); //if child elements also have child elements, to wrap in
for (let parent of parentDivs) {
// create a new div
let wrap = document.createElement('div');
wrap.id = 'wrap-of-' + parent.id;
// move the parent's children to it
let children = parent.childNodes;
for (let i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
if (children[i].nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
children[i].setAttribute("data", "somedata");
wrap.append(children[i]);
}}
// and append it to the parent
parent.appendChild(wrap);
}
<div id="container">
<div id="parent1">
<div id="child1"></div><div id="child2"></div><div id="child3"></div><div id="child4"></div>
</div>
</div>
<! - If the child elements are one below the other in a separate row it works, if they are in one row it does not work ->
如果您一直移动第一个(索引0)条目,它将工作。当遇到错误的nodeType时,需要添加偏移量以跳过这些节点,如果没有子节点,则不处理该节点:
var container = document.getElementById("container");
const parentDivs = container.querySelectorAll(":scope *"); //if child elements also have child elements, to wrap in
for (let parent of parentDivs) {
// create a new div
if (parent.childNodes.length > 0) {
let wrap = document.createElement('div');
wrap.id = 'wrap-of-' + parent.id;
// move the parent's children to it
let children = parent.childNodes;
const nChildren = children.length;
let offset = 0;
for (let i = 0; i < nChildren; i++) {
if (children[offset].nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
children[offset].setAttribute("data", "somedata");
wrap.append(children[offset]);
} else {
offset++;
}
}
// and append it to the parent
parent.appendChild(wrap);
}
}
<div id="container">
<div id="parent1">
<div id="child1"></div><div id="child2"></div><div id="child3"></div><div id="child4"></div>
</div>
</div>