我希望看到Google Chrome在Android Studio的可用设备下拉列表中列出。我在Arch Linux上运行Gnome，我的默认shell是ZSH。
我安装了Flutter+Android工作室这样：
yay -S glu google-chrome
yay -S flutter # (with JDK 11)
sudo gpasswd -a $(whoami) flutterusers
sudo chown -R :flutterusers /opt/flutter
sudo chmod -R g+w /opt/flutter/
echo 'export CHROME_EXECUTABLE="'$(which google-chrome-stable)'"' >> ~/.zshrc
flutter doctor
flutter upgrade
yay -S android-studio # (then I followed the Android Studio setup wizard, and also installed the Flutter and Dart plugins)
flutter doctor --android-licenses
flutter config --enable-web
我注销了我的Gnome会话并重新登录，只是为了确保现在应用了每一个配置更改。我还打开和关闭了谷歌浏览器，以防万一。
用Android Studio打开现有的Flutter项目只显示了一个名为"Flutter"的设备；像素3a API 30 x86〃；，但没有名为"；谷歌浏览器"；或类似的。
从shell运行flutter emulators命令时也是如此，即使该shell将CHROME_EXECUTABLE设置为有效的Chrome可执行文件：
1 available emulator:
Pixel_3a_API_30_x86 • Pixel_3a_API_30_x86 • Google • android
To run an emulator, run 'flutter emulators --launch <emulator id>'.
To create a new emulator, run 'flutter emulators --create [--name xyz]'.
You can find more information on managing emulators at the links below:
https://developer.android.com/studio/run/managing-avds
https://developer.android.com/studio/command-line/avdmanager
flutter doctor -v的输出在我看来不错，甚至在可用的连接设备中提到了Chrome：
[✓] Flutter (Channel stable, 2.0.6, on Linux, locale en_US.UTF-8)
• Flutter version 2.0.6 at /opt/flutter
• Framework revision 1d9032c7e1 (32 hours ago), 2021-04-29 17:37:58 -0700
• Engine revision 05e680e202
• Dart version 2.12.3
[✓] Android toolchain - develop for Android devices (Android SDK version 30.0.3)
• Android SDK at /home/ggiuffre/Android/Sdk
• Platform android-30, build-tools 30.0.3
• Java binary at: /opt/android-studio/jre/bin/java
• Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_242-release-1644-b3-6222593)
• All Android licenses accepted.
[✓] Chrome - develop for the web
• CHROME_EXECUTABLE = /usr/bin/google-chrome-stable
[✓] Android Studio
• Android Studio at /opt/android-studio
• Flutter plugin can be installed from:
🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/9212-flutter
• Dart plugin can be installed from:
🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/6351-dart
• Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_242-release-1644-b3-6222593)
[✓] Connected device (1 available)
• Chrome (web) • chrome • web-javascript • Google Chrome 90.0.4430.93
• No issues found!
事实上，我可以在Chrome上运行Flutter应用程序，从命令行使用flutter run -d chrome没有任何问题。但是，我不想手动键入此内容(并且必须从命令行手动重新加载并退出带有r和q的应用程序(。
如何查看flutter emulators和Android Studio下拉列表中列出的Google Chrome，以便通过按下Android Studio的播放按钮轻松运行Flutter应用程序？
更新
调用flutter emulators时没有列出Chrome是有道理的，因为Chrome不是Android模拟器。事实上，调用flutter devices时会列出Chrome。考虑到这一点，我的问题将变成：我如何让Android Studio在我提到的下拉列表下显示模拟器和任何其他设备(尤其是Chrome(？
chrome设备不会出现在Android Studio中，因为您没有安装flutter插件：
[✓] Android Studio
• Android Studio at /opt/android-studio
• Flutter plugin can be installed from:
🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/9212-flutter <============
• Dart plugin can be installed from:
🔨 https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/6351-dart <============
• Java version OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_242-release-1644-b3-6222593)
默认情况下，其他插件安装在~/.local/share/Google/AndroidStudio文件夹中。此文件夹的权限可能有问题。
只是澄清一下。
Linux可以与环境一起工作，如果你在shell中设置了变量CHROME_EXECUTABLE，那么如果你从shell打开IDE，它就会工作，但如果你想永久修复它，你必须修改IDE dart.env，比如这个
"dart.env": { "CHROME_EXECUTABLE": "/path of your chrome or chromium browser" }
这个env是用于VScode的，但我想你也可以为android studio做同样的事情。