在Windows中安装DLIB、TensorFlow和人脸识别错误

Question

C:WINDOWSsystem32>pip install face-recognition
Collecting face-recognition
Using cached face_recognition-1.3.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (15 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy in c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsite-packages (from face-recognition) (1.19.1)
Requirement already satisfied: face-recognition-models>=0.3.0 in c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsite-packages (from face-recognition) (0.3.0)
Requirement already satisfied: Pillow in c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsite-packages (from face-recognition) (7.2.0)
Collecting dlib>=19.7
Using cached dlib-19.21.0.tar.gz (3.2 MB)
Requirement already satisfied: Click>=6.0 in c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsite-packages (from face-recognition) (7.1.2)
Building wheels for collected packages: dlib
Building wheel for dlib (setup.py) ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'rn'"'"', '"'"'n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-wheel-xf9e0i7s'
cwd: C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlib
Complete output (58 lines):
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
package init file 'toolspythondlib__init__.py' not found (or not a regular file)
running build_ext
Building extension for Python 3.8.5 (tags/v3.8.5:580fbb0, Jul 20 2020, 15:43:08) [MSC v.1926 32 bit (Intel)]
Invoking CMake setup: 'cmake C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibtoolspython -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibbuildlib.win32-3.8 -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32python.exe -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibbuildlib.win32-3.8'
-- Building for: NMake Makefiles
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:5 (message):

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

You must use Visual Studio to build a python extension on windows.  If you
are getting this error it means you have not installed Visual C++.  Note
that there are many flavors of Visual Studio, like Visual Studio for C#
development.  You need to install Visual Studio for C++.

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibsetup.py", line 223, in <module>
setup(
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsite-packagessetuptools__init__.py", line 153, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilscore.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilsdist.py", line 966, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilsdist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsite-packageswheelbdist_wheel.py", line 290, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilscmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilsdist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilscommandbuild.py", line 135, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilscmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilsdist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibsetup.py", line 135, in run
self.build_extension(ext)
File "C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibsetup.py", line 172, in build_extension
subprocess.check_call(cmake_setup, cwd=build_folder)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsubprocess.py", line 364, in check_call
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmake', 'C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\tools\python', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.8', '-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\python.exe', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.8']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for dlib
Running setup.py clean for dlib
Failed to build dlib
Installing collected packages: dlib, face-recognition
Running setup.py install for dlib ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'rn'"'"', '"'"'n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-record-k_fgj9zqinstall-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32Includedlib'
cwd: C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlib
Complete output (60 lines):
running install
running build
running build_py
package init file 'toolspythondlib__init__.py' not found (or not a regular file)
running build_ext
Building extension for Python 3.8.5 (tags/v3.8.5:580fbb0, Jul 20 2020, 15:43:08) [MSC v.1926 32 bit (Intel)]
Invoking CMake setup: 'cmake C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibtoolspython -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibbuildlib.win32-3.8 -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32python.exe -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibbuildlib.win32-3.8'
-- Building for: NMake Makefiles
CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:5 (message):

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

You must use Visual Studio to build a python extension on windows.  If you
are getting this error it means you have not installed Visual C++.  Note
that there are many flavors of Visual Studio, like Visual Studio for C#
development.  You need to install Visual Studio for C++.

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibsetup.py", line 223, in <module>
setup(
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsite-packagessetuptools__init__.py", line 153, in setup
return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilscore.py", line 148, in setup
dist.run_commands()
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilsdist.py", line 966, in run_commands
self.run_command(cmd)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilsdist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsite-packagessetuptoolscommandinstall.py", line 61, in run
return orig.install.run(self)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilscommandinstall.py", line 545, in run
self.run_command('build')
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilscmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilsdist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilscommandbuild.py", line 135, in run
self.run_command(cmd_name)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilscmd.py", line 313, in run_command
self.distribution.run_command(command)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libdistutilsdist.py", line 985, in run_command
cmd_obj.run()
File "C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibsetup.py", line 135, in run
self.build_extension(ext)
File "C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-install-ffmft1wfdlibsetup.py", line 172, in build_extension
subprocess.check_call(cmake_setup, cwd=build_folder)
File "c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32libsubprocess.py", line 364, in check_call
raise CalledProcessError(retcode, cmd)
subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['cmake', 'C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\tools\python', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.8', '-DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=c:\users\dell\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\python.exe', '-DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\build\lib.win32-3.8']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\Users\DELL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ffmft1wf\dlib\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'rn'"'"', '"'"'n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:UsersDELLAppDataLocalTemppip-record-k_fgj9zqinstall-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'c:usersdellappdatalocalprogramspythonpython38-32Includedlib' Check the logs for full command output.

Answer 1

您尝试过这些步骤吗？基于windows 的人脸识别

官方表示，此软件包不支持windows，但这些步骤可能会对您有所帮助。

另外一种方法是，您可以在windows系统上使用虚拟盒子下载它的环境。从这里预先配置VM

我想这会对你有所帮助。谢谢

Answer 2

为什么不采用deepface？它更轻，涵盖了基于Keras的面部识别模型。换句话说，它更易于安装和运行。

#!pip install deepface
from deepface import DeepFace
models = ["VGG-Face", "Facenet", "OpenFace", "DeepFace", "DeepID"]
res = DeepFace.verify("img1.jpg", "img2.jpg", model_name = models[0])