如何使用变量(Powershell)中文本框中的用户输入值



从文本框中获取值以用于另一个函数是最困难的。如果我遍历脚本,我可以看到该值已分配给文本框,但无法将其分配给另一个变量。

以下是相关代码:

#region XMLCode
[xml]$xaml = @"
<Window xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:PayrollApp"
Title="Payroll Application" Height="450" Width="300" Margin="0,0,0,0">
<Grid>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Label Grid.Row="1" Content="Computer Name:"/>
<TextBox Grid.Row="1" Name="txtComputerName" Margin="120,5,5,5" />
<Label Grid.Row="2" Content="Site ID:"/>
<TextBox Grid.Row="2" Name="txtSiteID" Margin="120,5,5,5"/>
<Label Grid.Row="3" Content="Payroll ID:"/>
<TextBox Grid.Row="3" Name="txtPayrollID" Margin="120,5,5,5"/>
<Label Grid.Row="4" Content="Email From Address:"/>
<TextBox Grid.Row="4" Name="txtFromAddress" Margin="120,5,5,5"/>
<Separator Grid.Row="5" Margin="5"/>
<TabControl Grid.Row="6" Margin="5">
<TabItem Header="Daily Payroll">
<StackPanel Background="LightGray">
<TextBlock FontSize="12" Margin="5" TextWrapping="Wrap">
Use this form to re-run the Daily Payroll file.
</TextBlock>
<TextBlock TextWrapping="Wrap" FontSize="12" Margin="5,0">
Enter the dates (YYYYMMDD) needed in the boxes below and press "Send"
</TextBlock>
<TextBox Name="txtDaily1" Margin="5,10,5,5"/>
<TextBox Name="txtDaily2" Margin="5"/>
<TextBox Name="txtDaily3" Margin="5"/>
<TextBox Name="txtDaily4" Margin="5"/>
<TextBox Name="txtDaily5" Margin="5"/>
<Button Name="btnDailySend" Margin="5" Width="75" Background="BurlyWood">Send</Button>
</StackPanel>
</TabItem>
<TabItem Header="Weekly Payroll">
<StackPanel Background="LightGray">
<TextBlock FontSize="12" Margin="5" TextWrapping="Wrap">
Use this form to re-run the Weekly Payroll file.
</TextBlock>
<TextBlock TextWrapping="Wrap" FontSize="12" Margin="5,0">
Enter the date of the payroll period (Wednesday) (YYYYMMDD) and press "Send"
</TextBlock>
<TextBox Name="txtWeekly" Margin="5"/>
<Button Name="btnWeeklySend" Margin="5,10" Width="75" Background="BurlyWood">Send</Button>
</StackPanel>
</TabItem>
</TabControl>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Window>
"@
#endregion
#region LoadWindow
#Read the XAML file
$reader = (New-Object System.Xml.XmlNodeReader $xaml)
try {
$window = [Windows.Markup.XamlReader]::Load($reader)
}
catch {
ThrowError -ErrorObj $_
}
# Create variables based on form control names
# Variable will be named as 'var_<control name>'
$xaml.SelectNodes("//*[@Name]") | ForEach-Object {
#"trying item $($_.Name)"
try {
Set-Variable -Name "var_$($_.Name)" -Value $window.FindName($_.Name) -ErrorAction Stop
}
catch {
ThrowError $_
}
}
# Get-Variable var_*
#endregion
#region EventsAndMethods
$window.Add_Loaded({

# Get the site information
GetSiteInformation
# Populate the text boxes
$var_txtComputerName.Text = $computer
$var_txtPayrollID.Text = $global:payid
$var_txtSiteID.Text = $global:SiteNum
$var_txtFromAddress.Text = $script:from
# Get the number of daily text boxes
$global:numDailyTextBox = (Get-Variable -Name "var_txtDaily*").Count
})
$var_btnDailySend.Add_Click({
# Email contents
$body = "PeopleSoft Team,`r`nHere are the time punch files that need to be uploaded to PeopleSoft.`r`nThanks."
$sub = "cctime Files for $sitename $payrollid"
$timefiles = @()
# Run the Payroll 
$dailyTextBox = @(Get-Variable -Name "var_txtDaily*")
foreach ($textBox in $dailyTextBox) {
if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($textBox.Text)) {
continue
}

$date = $textBox.Text
RunDailyPayroll -day $date
LogInfo "Moving time file to C:TA"
Move-Item -Path "$script:filepath$script:dailyfile" -Destination $scriptPath -Force -Verbose
}
LogInfo "Sending email"
Send-MailMessage -To $emailTo -From $script:from -SmtpServer $server -Subject $sub -Body $body -Attachments "$scriptPath$script:dailyfile" -Verbose
LogInfo "Email sent"
[Microsoft.VisualBasic.Interaction]::MsgBox("Email sent!", "OkOnly", "Email sent")

})

问题出现在$var_btnDailySend.Add_Click事件中。有5个文本框,用户将在其中一个或多个文本框中输入数据。然后我想在RunDailyPayroll函数中使用该值。但我不能将该值分配给另一个变量。单步执行时,值为:System.Windows.Controls.Text::<value entered>。如何将其转换为仅包含<value entered>的字符串?我试过$date = $textBox.Text.ToString(),它只是抛出一个错误。

谢谢。

您应该能够使用提取文本

$TextBox.Value.Text

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