我已经在我的ubuntu系统上做了一个react项目，并上传到github上，现在我正在克隆我的windows系统上的相同的存储库，并执行npm install和npm start。显示如下错误:
查看这些图片[1]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/3cKFp.png[2]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/v5OHz.png
我有点新的反应，所以请帮助我解决这个问题。我的npm在windows的版本是8.7.0节点版本为v12.16.3
Compiled with problems:X
ERROR
Must use import to load ES Module: C:UsersuserDesktopportfrontendnode_modules@eslinteslintrcuniversal.js
require() of ES modules is not supported.
require() of C:UsersuserDesktopportfrontendnode_modules@eslinteslintrcuniversal.js from C:UsersuserDesktopportfrontendnode_moduleseslintliblinterlinter.js is an ES module file as it is a .js file whose nearest parent package.json contains "type": "module" which defines all .js files in that package scope as ES modules.
Instead rename universal.js to end in .cjs, change the requiring code to use import(), or remove "type": "module" from C:UsersuserDesktopportfrontendnode_modules@eslinteslintrcpackage.json.
ERROR
Error: Child compilation failed:
Must use import to load ES Module: C:UsersuserDesktopportfrontendnode_modules@eslinteslintrcuniversal.js
require() of ES modules is not supported.
require() of C:UsersuserDesktopportfrontendnode_modules@eslinteslintrcuniversal.js from C:UsersuserDesktopportfrontendnode _moduleseslintliblinterlinter.js is an ES module file as it is a .js file whose nearest parent package.json contains "type": "module" which defines all .js files in that package scope as ES modules.
Instead rename universal.js to end in .cjs, change the requiring code to use import(), or remove "type": "module" from C:UsersuserDesk topportfrontendnode_modules@eslinteslintrcpackage.json.
- child-compiler.js:169
[frontend]/[html-webpack-plugin]/lib/child-compiler.js:169:18
- Compiler.js:564
[frontend]/[webpack]/lib/Compiler.js:564:11
- Compiler.js:1183
[frontend]/[webpack]/lib/Compiler.js:1183:17
- Hook.js:18 Hook.CALL_ASYNC_DELEGATE [as _callAsync]
[frontend]/[tapable]/lib/Hook.js:18:14
- Compiler.js:1179
[frontend]/[webpack]/lib/Compiler.js:1179:33
- Compilation.js:2784 finalCallback
[frontend]/[webpack]/lib/Compilation.js:2784:11
- Compilation.js:3089
[frontend]/[webpack]/lib/Compilation.js:3089:11
- Hook.js:18 Hook.CALL_ASYNC_DELEGATE [as _callAsync]
[frontend]/[tapable]/lib/Hook.js:18:14
看来您的节点版本有问题。react组件的大部分将运行在版本16的节点上。升级你的节点版本，我想它会解决你的问题。
答案就在错误本身。你正在使用require在你的通用js中，这是不支持的，请使用import代替