我正在为django-oscar完成Frobshop示例项目。
关于自定义资产的django-oscar文档相当简洁，而我报告的manage.py oscar_fork_statics未解决的错误只是增加了混乱。这是我手动复制文件并编译资源的(失败)尝试。
我在/var/work/django/frobshop/安装了Frobshop。
我在/var/work/django/oscar/中为django-oscar安装了一个虚拟环境，所以发行版的资产目录在该目录中，在lib/python3.8/site-packages/oscar/static/oscar/中。该目录下的README.rst文件显示When building your own project, it is not recommended to use these files straight from the package. Rather, you should take a static copy of the ``oscar/static/oscar`` folder and commit it into your project.
看起来很简单，所以我输入:
$ cd /var/work/django
$ mkdir frobshop/frobshop/static/
$ cp -a lib/python3.8/site-packages/oscar/static/oscar/* frobshop/frobshop/static/
下一步，README.rst说:You can compile the static assets from the root of the project using a make target: make assets.
$ make assets
make: *** No rule to make target 'assets'. Stop.
嗯，那没有用。是https://github.com/django-oscar/django-oscar/blob/master/Makefile正确的Makefile，我想知道，它应该位于哪里?
$ wget -O frobshop/static/Makefile
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/django-oscar/django-oscar/master/Makefile
运行make assets给了我一个错误消息，抱怨缺少package.json，所以我也从django-oscar中抓取了它。
$ wget -O frobshop/static/package.json
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/django-oscar/django-oscar/master/package.json
似乎我应该从新的frobshop/frobshop/static/目录运行make:
$ (cd frobshop/static/; make assets)
安装了许多文件，然后最终出现了这个消息:
found 3 vulnerabilities (2 moderate, 1 high)
run `npm audit fix` to fix them, or `npm audit` for details
npm run build
> django-oscar@3.0.0 build /var/work/django/frobshopCamille/frobshop/static
> gulp copy && gulp scss
[11:32:39] No gulpfile found
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! django-oscar@3.0.0 build: `gulp copy && gulp scss`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the django-oscar@3.0.0 build script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /home/mslinn/.npm/_logs/2021-02-19T16_32_39_097Z-debug.log
make: *** [Makefile:29: assets] Error 1
我不知道该怎么处理这个错误。我在django-oscar中看到一个名为gulpfile.js的目录。我应该把它复制到什么地方吗?
README.rst接着说:If you make changes to Oscar's assets in development, you can run ``npm run watch`` to automatically watch and compile changes to them.
$ (cd frobshop/static/; npm run watch)
当然，这只会产生与之前相同的错误消息。
在src/oscar/static_src/oscar/README.rst中提到的编译资产的说明(使用make assets，它运行Gulp任务)实际上只适用于开发/打包django-oscar本身。我们将尽力使文件更清楚。
对于一个基于django-oscar的项目/商店，你只需要运行./manage.py collectstatic，使用Oscar的静态文件而不需要修改，就像这里提到的:https://django-oscar.readthedocs.io/en/latest/howto/how_to_handle_statics.html#customising-statics
要修改和覆盖Oscar的静态文件，您还需要运行./manage.py oscar_fork_statics，将Oscar的静态文件复制到您的项目中。该命令目前已损坏，但我们正在修复:https://github.com/django-oscar/django-oscar/pull/3657