是否可以从AWS CLI打开AWS管理控制台网站



假设我使用特定帐户登录到我的AWS CLI工具,我可以执行等命令

aws ecr describe-repositories

是否有一个AWS CLI命令在默认浏览器上打开AWS管理控制台网站,该命令已登录到同一帐户?

例如:类似的东西

aws web

谢谢!

虽然aws-cli中没有内置这样的cli命令。如果用户具有有效的STS会话IAM凭据(访问和密钥(,您可以为他们提供对AWS管理控制台的直接访问。您可以在此处阅读有关使用getSigninToken操作生成预先签名的AWS控制台URL以换取IAM信用的过程。

python代码示例

import urllib, json, sys
import requests # 'pip install requests'
import boto3 # AWS SDK for Python (Boto3) 'pip install boto3'
# Step 1: Authenticate user in your own identity system.
# Step 2: Using the access keys for an IAM user in your AWS account,
# call "AssumeRole" to get temporary access keys for the federated user
# Note: Calls to AWS STS AssumeRole must be signed using the access key ID 
# and secret access key of an IAM user or using existing temporary credentials.
# The credentials can be in Amazon EC2 instance metadata, in environment variables, 
# or in a configuration file, and will be discovered automatically by the 
# client('sts') function. For more information, see the Python SDK docs:
# http://boto3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/services/sts.html
# http://boto3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/reference/services/sts.html#STS.Client.assume_role
sts_connection = boto3.client('sts')
assumed_role_object = sts_connection.assume_role(
RoleArn="arn:aws:iam::account-id:role/ROLE-NAME",
RoleSessionName="AssumeRoleSession",
)
# Step 3: Format resulting temporary credentials into JSON
url_credentials = {}
url_credentials['sessionId'] = assumed_role_object.get('Credentials').get('AccessKeyId')
url_credentials['sessionKey'] = assumed_role_object.get('Credentials').get('SecretAccessKey')
url_credentials['sessionToken'] = assumed_role_object.get('Credentials').get('SessionToken')
json_string_with_temp_credentials = json.dumps(url_credentials)
# Step 4. Make request to AWS federation endpoint to get sign-in token. Construct the parameter string with
# the sign-in action request, a 12-hour session duration, and the JSON document with temporary credentials 
# as parameters.
request_parameters = "?Action=getSigninToken"
request_parameters += "&SessionDuration=43200"
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
def quote_plus_function(s):
return urllib.quote_plus(s)
else:
def quote_plus_function(s):
return urllib.parse.quote_plus(s)
request_parameters += "&Session=" + quote_plus_function(json_string_with_temp_credentials)
request_url = "https://signin.aws.amazon.com/federation" + request_parameters
r = requests.get(request_url)
# Returns a JSON document with a single element named SigninToken.
signin_token = json.loads(r.text)
# Step 5: Create URL where users can use the sign-in token to sign in to 
# the console. This URL must be used within 15 minutes after the
# sign-in token was issued.
request_parameters = "?Action=login" 
request_parameters += "&Issuer=Example.org" 
request_parameters += "&Destination=" + quote_plus_function("https://console.aws.amazon.com/")
request_parameters += "&SigninToken=" + signin_token["SigninToken"]
request_url = "https://signin.aws.amazon.com/federation" + request_parameters
# Send final URL to stdout
print (request_url)

我以前也写过AWS插件,它正是你需要的,但它不适用于aws cli v2

https://github.com/b-b3rn4rd/awscli-console-plugin

这不存在。用于AWS CLI访问和用于Console访问的凭据不同。

对于CLI,使用Access keySecret key

对于Console访问(通过web浏览器(,您可以使用usernamepassword

在AWS帐户中,您可能有programmatic access,但没有console access

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