如何在recyclerView中使用Gridlayoutmanager用于可扩展卡片

Question

我试图用可扩展的卡制作网格布局，但问题是，当卡扩展时，它的高度变得更大，行中其他卡的高度也是如此(以匹配第一张卡的高度)，但是当卡折叠回来时，所有卡的高度都不会改变，就像它们被扩展一样。有人知道是什么问题吗?

EDIT:

recyclerview_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/cardView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:cardBackgroundColor="@color/misty_rose"
android:layout_margin="8dp">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<!-- Media -->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="300dp"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:padding="8dp"
android:contentDescription="Photo"
android:src="@drawable/unsplash"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
android:background="@color/isabelline"
/>
<!-- Title, secondary and supporting text -->
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@color/misty_rose"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView"
android:padding="8dp">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewCode"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Code"
android:textAppearance="?attr/textAppearanceHeadline6"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageButton
android:id="@+id/iconExpandCard"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:padding="8dp"
android:src="@drawable/ic_baseline_expand_more_36"
android:background="?attr/selectableItemBackgroundBorderless"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewDescription"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="Description"
android:textAppearance="?attr/textAppearanceBody1"
android:textColor="?android:attr/textColorSecondary"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textViewCode" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewPrice"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="Price"
android:textAppearance="?attr/textAppearanceBody1"
android:textColor="?android:attr/textColorSecondary"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textViewDescription"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewComment"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:text="Comment"
android:textAppearance="?attr/textAppearanceBody1"
android:textColor="?android:attr/textColorSecondary"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textViewPrice"
android:visibility="gone"/>
<!-- Buttons -->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textViewComment">
<com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton
android:id="@+id/buttonMinusArticle"
style="?attr/borderlessButtonStyle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:width="88dp"
android:minWidth="40dp"
android:backgroundTint="@color/purple_200"
android:text="@string/minus"
android:textColor="@color/white" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/editNumberOfProducts"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:inputType="numberDecimal|number"
android:text="@string/zero"
android:textAppearance="?attr/textAppearanceBody1"
android:textColor="?android:attr/textColorSecondary"
android:textSize="18sp" />
<com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButton
android:id="@+id/buttonPlusArticle"
style="?attr/borderlessButtonStyle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:width="88dp"
android:minWidth="40dp"
android:backgroundTint="@color/purple_200"
android:text="@string/plus"
android:textColor="@color/white" />
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView>

和中的ProductListAdapter。kt(重要的部分是在expandButton.setOnClickListener()):

class ProductListAdapter() : ListAdapter<Product, ProductListAdapter.ProductViewHolder>(ProductsComparator()) {
override fun onCreateViewHolder(parent: ViewGroup, viewType: Int): ProductViewHolder {
return ProductViewHolder.create(parent)
}
override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: ProductViewHolder, position: Int) {
val current = getItem(position)
holder.bind(current!!)
}
class ProductViewHolder(itemView: View) : RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemView) {
private val productItemView: TextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textViewCode)
private val productDescription : TextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textViewDescription)
private val productPrice : TextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textViewPrice)
fun bind(product: Product) {
productItemView.text = product.code
//productDescription.text = product.description
//productPrice.text = "Price " + product.client_price.toString() 
}
companion object {

val mapOfProducts :HashMap<String,  Int> = hashMapOf<String, Int>()
fun create(parent: ViewGroup): ProductViewHolder {
val view: View = LayoutInflater.from(parent.context)
.inflate(R.layout.recyclerview_item, parent, false)
val minusButton : Button = view.findViewById(R.id.buttonMinusArticle)
val plusButton : Button = view.findViewById(R.id.buttonPlusArticle)
val productItemViewCode: TextView = view.findViewById(R.id.textViewCode)
val expandButton : androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatImageButton = view.findViewById(R.id.iconExpandCard)
val commentView :  TextView = view.findViewById(R.id.textViewComment)
val cardView : CardView = view.findViewById(R.id.cardView)
expandButton.setOnClickListener{
if (commentView.visibility == View.GONE){
TransitionManager.beginDelayedTransition(cardView, AutoTransition())
commentView.visibility = View.VISIBLE
expandButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_baseline_expand_less_36)
} else {
TransitionManager.beginDelayedTransition(cardView, AutoTransition())
commentView.visibility = View.GONE
expandButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_baseline_expand_more_36)
}
}
val editNumberOfProducts: EditText = view.findViewById(R.id.editNumberOfProducts)
editNumberOfProducts.doAfterTextChanged {
val code = productItemViewCode.text.toString()
if (it.isNullOrBlank()) {
modifyText("0", view)
mapOfProducts.remove(code)
return@doAfterTextChanged
}
val originalText = it.toString()
try {
val number = originalText.toInt()
val numberText = originalText.toInt().toString()
if (originalText != numberText) {
modifyText(numberText, view)
}
if (number > 0) {
mapOfProducts[code] = number
d("CodeOfView", "$code $number")
}else {
mapOfProducts.remove(code)
}
} catch (e: Exception) {
modifyText("0", view)
mapOfProducts.remove(code)
}
}
minusButton.setOnClickListener {
var number = editNumberOfProducts.text.toString().toInt()
if (number>0) {
number -= 1
modifyText(number.toString(), view)
}
}
plusButton.setOnClickListener {
//val code = productItemViewCode.text.toString()
var number = editNumberOfProducts.text.toString().toInt()
number += 1
modifyText(number.toString(), view)
}
return ProductViewHolder(view)
}
private fun modifyText(numberText: String, view: View) {
val editNumberOfProducts = view.findViewById<EditText>(R.id.editNumberOfProducts)
editNumberOfProducts.setText(numberText)
editNumberOfProducts.setSelection(numberText.length)
}
}
}
class ProductsComparator : DiffUtil.ItemCallback<Product>() {
override fun areItemsTheSame(oldItem: Product, newItem: Product): Boolean {
return oldItem === newItem
}
override fun areContentsTheSame(oldItem: Product, newItem: Product): Boolean {
return oldItem.code == newItem.code
}
}
}

带有问题图像的示例

Answer 1

我也面临着同样的问题，在我的情况下，它是垂直可扩展的卡，我设法通过使用

来解决它

Adapter.notifyDataSetChanged ()

在正确的位置