无法在Azure管道中重复模板

我有一个共享模板，我在我的azure管道中引用它来构建，测试，打包和发布c# nuget包。

DotNet-BuildTestPackPublish.yml

parameters:
- name: project
type: string
default: ''
- name: dotnetVersion
type: string
default: '5.0.x'
- name: isNugetPackage
type: boolean
default: false
- name: isFirstProjectInRepo
type: boolean
default: true
steps: 
- task: UseDotNet@2
displayName: 'Add .NET ${{parameters.dotnetVersion}}' 
condition: and(succeeded(), eq(${{parameters.isFirstProjectInRepo}}, true))
inputs:
packageType: 'sdk'
version: ${{parameters.dotnetVersion}}
- task: NuGetAuthenticate@0
displayName: 'NuGet Auth'
condition: and(succeeded(), eq(${{parameters.isFirstProjectInRepo}}, true))
- checkout: self
persistCredentials: true
displayName: "Git Checkout"
condition: and(succeeded(), eq(${{parameters.isFirstProjectInRepo}}, true))
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: "Build"
inputs:
command: 'build'
projects: '**/*.sln'
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: Unit Test
inputs:
projects: '**/*.sln'
command: 'test'
- task: PowerShell@2 
displayName: "Extract Version" 
condition: and(succeeded(), eq(${{parameters.isNugetPackage}}, true), eq(variables['Build.SourceBranch'], 'refs/heads/main'))
inputs: 
targetType: 'inline' 
script: | 
Write-Host "Locating Project Path..."
$input_path = (Get-ChildItem -Include ${{parameters.project}}.csproj -File -Recurse) 
Write-Host "Project Path = $input_path"      
Write-Host "Getting version from csproj..."
$regex = '(?<=<Version>).*?(?=</Version>)' 
$version = Select-String -Path $input_path -Pattern $regex -AllMatches | % { $_.Matches } | % { $_.Value }       
Write-Host "Version = $version"
if([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($version))
{
Write-Host "Version not in csproj. Defaulting to 1.0.0"
$version = "1.0.0"
}      
Write-Host "Getting Build Number from Environment"
$buildNumber = '$(Build.BuildId)' 
Write-Host "Build Number = $buildNumber" 
$versionAndBuildNumber = "$version+$buildNumber"
Write-Host "Package Version = $versionAndBuildNumber" 
$tagText = "${{parameters.project}}+$version+$buildNumber"
Write-Host "Tag Text = $tagText" 
Write-Output "##vso[task.setvariable variable=gitTag]$tagText" 
Write-Output "##vso[task.setvariable variable=versionNumber]$versionAndBuildNumber" 

- task: PublishSymbols@2
inputs:
searchPattern: '**/bin/**/${{parameters.project}}.pdb' 
symbolServerType: "teamServices"
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: "Nuget Pack"
condition: and(succeeded(), eq(${{parameters.isNugetPackage}}, true), eq(variables['Build.SourceBranch'], 'refs/heads/main'))
inputs:
command: 'pack'
packagesToPack: '**/${{parameters.project}}.csproj'
versioningScheme: byEnvVar 
versionEnvVar: versionNumber 
includesymbols: true
includesource: true
- task: NuGetCommand@2
displayName: "Nuget Push"
condition: and(succeeded(), eq(${{parameters.isNugetPackage}}, true), eq(variables['Build.SourceBranch'], 'refs/heads/main'))
inputs:
command: 'push'
packagesToPush: '$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/**/*.nupkg'
nuGetFeedType: 'internal'
publishVstsFeed: 'Internal'
allowPackageConflicts: true
- script: |
echo Current Directory:
cd
dir /s
git tag $(gitTag)
git push --tags origin $(gitTag)
workingDirectory: $(Build.SourcesDirectory)
displayName: "Git Tag Repository"
condition: and(succeeded(), eq(${{parameters.isNugetPackage}}, true), eq(variables['Build.SourceBranch'], 'refs/heads/main'))

如果我的存储库中只有一个项目:

azure-pipelines。Yml(仅一个项目)

trigger:
branches:
include:
- '*'
pool:
vmImage: 'windows-latest'
resources: 
repositories: 
- repository: BuildScripts 
name: Feldryn/BuildScripts 
type: git 
ref: main
trigger:
- main
variables:
- group: 'Pipeline Shared Variables'
steps:
- template: DotNet-BuildTestPackPublish.yml@BuildScripts
parameters:
project: 'Daemon.Domain.RumbleRunners.Values'
isNugetPackage: true
# the following step is superfluous for this example, but it DOES work
- task: PowerShell@2 
displayName: "Replace Project Reference with Nuget" 
inputs: 
targetType: 'inline' 
script: | 
cd Daemon.Domain.RumbleRunners
dotnet remove reference ..Daemon.Domain.RumbleRunners.ValuesDaemon.Domain.RumbleRunners.Values.csproj 
dotnet add package Daemon.Domain.RumbleRunners.Values
cd..

当我试图在同一管道中为另一个项目再次调用模板时，第一个将开始失败。

这行不通:azure-pipelines。Yml(两个项目)

trigger:
branches:
include:
- '*'
pool:
vmImage: 'windows-latest'
resources: 
repositories: 
- repository: BuildScripts 
name: Feldryn/BuildScripts 
type: git 
ref: main
trigger:
- main
variables:
- group: 'Pipeline Shared Variables'
steps:
- template: DotNet-BuildTestPackPublish.yml@BuildScripts
parameters:
project: 'Daemon.Domain.RumbleRunners.Values'
isNugetPackage: true
- task: PowerShell@2 
displayName: "Replace Project Reference with Nuget" 
inputs: 
targetType: 'inline' 
script: | 
cd Daemon.Domain.RumbleRunners
dotnet remove reference ..Daemon.Domain.RumbleRunners.ValuesDaemon.Domain.RumbleRunners.Values.csproj 
dotnet add package Daemon.Domain.RumbleRunners.Values
cd..
# the inclusion of following step is the only change
- template: DotNet-BuildTestPackPublish.yml@BuildScripts
parameters:
project: 'Daemon.Domain.RumbleRunners'
isNugetPackage: true
isFirstProjectInRepo: false

'fatal: not a git repository(或任何父目录):.git'当尝试标记第一个项目时。

我已经做了一些故障排除并确定:

这不是我的git标签步骤有问题。
- 当有一个项目
- 如果我注释了git标签步骤，则失败将移到以下步骤。
  - 新的错误:无法找到任何项目在D:a1sDaemon.Domain.RumbleRunners.
工作路径和非工作路径的工作目录没有区别。

我不知道如何进一步排除故障。

为什么我不能调用模板两次?这里发生了什么?

checkout任务在有多个签出时表现不同:

当只有一个checkout: self步骤时，它将检出存储库到/home/vsts/work/1/s/。
当有多个checkout步骤时(即使它们引用同一个存储库)，它将检出到/home/vsts/work/1/s/{repository_name}。

即使在第二次签出时有条件，该步骤仍然计数，因此是第2点。适用。

为了验证这一点，检查checkout任务的日志。你也可以尝试最小再生产管道:

steps:
- checkout: self # <-- /home/vsts/work/1/s/

和

steps:
- checkout: self # <-- /home/vsts/work/1/s/{repo_name}/
- checkout: self # <-- /home/vsts/work/1/s/{repo_name}/
condition: false

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