我已经有几年没有使用python了，但我有兴趣获得一些使用TensorFlow的经验，以进行有趣/研究。
我在获取tensorflow以正确下载时遇到了一些问题！我使用pip按照tensorflow网站的指示安装它，并收到了这个：
Brandens-MacBook-Pro-2:~ branden$ pip3 install --user --upgrade tensorflow # install in $HOME
Requirement already up-to-date: tensorflow in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (1.12.0)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: wheel>=0.26 in ./anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (0.32.3)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: numpy>=1.13.3 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (1.15.4)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: keras-preprocessing>=1.0.5 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (1.0.5)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: astor>=0.6.0 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (0.7.1)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: absl-py>=0.1.6 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (0.6.1)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: gast>=0.2.0 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (0.2.0)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: protobuf>=3.6.1 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (3.6.1)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: termcolor>=1.1.0 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (1.1.0)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: six>=1.10.0 in ./anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (1.11.0)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: keras-applications>=1.0.6 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (1.0.6)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: tensorboard<1.13.0,>=1.12.0 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (1.12.0)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: grpcio>=1.8.6 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorflow) (1.16.1)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: setuptools in ./anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from protobuf>=3.6.1->tensorflow) (40.6.2)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: h5py in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from keras-applications>=1.0.6->tensorflow) (2.8.0)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: werkzeug>=0.11.10 in ./anaconda3/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorboard<1.13.0,>=1.12.0->tensorflow) (0.14.1)
Requirement already satisfied, skipping upgrade: markdown>=2.6.8 in ./.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (from tensorboard<1.13.0,>=1.12.0->tensorflow) (3.0.1)
Brandens-MacBook-Pro-2:~ branden$
然而，当我试图将相关的tensorflow文件导入到脚本中时，我遇到了一个错误(如下所示(，我真的不确定如何解决我的问题，因为我擅长编码，但在基础之外没有太多经验。
Brandens-MacBook-Pro-2:~ branden$ python
Python 3.6.6 |Anaconda, Inc.| (default, Jun 28 2018, 11:07:29)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Clang 4.0.1 (tags/RELEASE_401/final)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import tensorflow as tf
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module>
from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
File "/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
_pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
File "/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
_mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
File "/Users/branden/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/imp.py", line 243, in load_module
return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
File "/Users/branden/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/imp.py", line 343, in load_dynamic
return _load(spec)
ImportError: dlopen(/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so, 6): Symbol not found: _clock_gettime
Referenced from: /Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/../libtensorflow_framework.so (which was built for Mac OS X 10.12)
Expected in: /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib
in /Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/../libtensorflow_framework.so
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/__init__.py", line 24, in <module>
from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow # pylint: disable=unused-import
File "/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/__init__.py", line 49, in <module>
from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow
File "/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 74, in <module>
raise ImportError(msg)
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 58, in <module>
from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import *
File "/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 28, in <module>
_pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper()
File "/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 24, in swig_import_helper
_mod = imp.load_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal', fp, pathname, description)
File "/Users/branden/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/imp.py", line 243, in load_module
return load_dynamic(name, filename, file)
File "/Users/branden/anaconda3/lib/python3.6/imp.py", line 343, in load_dynamic
return _load(spec)
ImportError: dlopen(/Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/_pywrap_tensorflow_internal.so, 6): Symbol not found: _clock_gettime
Referenced from: /Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/../libtensorflow_framework.so (which was built for Mac OS X 10.12)
Expected in: /usr/lib/libSystem.B.dylib
in /Users/branden/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/tensorflow/python/../libtensorflow_framework.so
Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime.
See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/errors
for some common reasons and solutions. Include the entire stack trace
above this error message when asking for help.
>>>
有人知道怎么解决这个问题吗？
尝试以下步骤安装Conda
- 安装Anaconda或Miniconda
- 使用python 3.6版本创建一个新的conda环境
- 使用
conda install tensorflow=1.10.0安装TensorFlow