java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:未能解析:Lcom/google/android/gms/

Question

我有一个Android Studio项目，它由几个模块组成，并有几个带有依赖项的渐变文件。

该项目进行编译，但在运行时，当应用程序调用Google Play Service库时，它会崩溃，并出现以下堆栈跟踪：

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Failed resolution of: Lcom/google/android/gms/common/GoogleApiAvailabilityLight;
at com.bosch.wdw.impl.d.g.d(Unknown Source:3088)
at com.bosch.wdw.impl.d.a(Unknown Source:90)
at com.bosch.wdw.impl.e.startMonitoring(Unknown Source:122)
at com.warptec.widgets.WDWTask.startWDWMonitoring(WDWTask.java:199)
at com.warptec.widgets.WDWTask.permissionForLocation(WDWTask.java:175)
at com.warptec.widgets.WDWTask.performTask(WDWTask.java:158)
at com.warptec.widgets.TaskBase$2.run(TaskBase.java:124)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:789)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:98)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6938)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.Zygote$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(Zygote.java:327)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1374)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.google.android.gms.common.GoogleApiAvailabilityLight" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.warptec.widgets-H5zUVpqwHV8OyTqLouF8ng==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.warptec.widgets-H5zUVpqwHV8OyTqLouF8ng==/lib/arm, /data/app/com.warptec.widgets-H5zUVpqwHV8OyTqLouF8ng==/base.apk!/lib/armeabi-v7a, /system/lib, /system/vendor/lib]]
at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:93)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:379)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:312)
at com.bosch.wdw.impl.d.g.d(Unknown Source:3088) 
at com.bosch.wdw.impl.d.a(Unknown Source:90) 
at com.bosch.wdw.impl.e.startMonitoring(Unknown Source:122) 
at com.warptec.widgets.WDWTask.startWDWMonitoring(WDWTask.java:199) 
at com.warptec.widgets.WDWTask.permissionForLocation(WDWTask.java:175) 
at com.warptec.widgets.WDWTask.performTask(WDWTask.java:158) 
at com.warptec.widgets.TaskBase$2.run(TaskBase.java:124) 
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:789) 
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:98) 
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:164) 
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:6938) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
at com.android.internal.os.Zygote$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(Zygote.java:327) 
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:1374) 

应用程序的模块渐变文件：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
buildToolsVersion "26.0.1"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.warptec.widgets"
minSdkVersion 17
targetSdkVersion 26
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
multiDexEnabled true
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
ndk {
abiFilters "armeabi-v7a", "x86", "armeabi", "mips"
}
}
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
disable "ResourceType", "ValidFragment", "WifiManagerLeak", "MissingTranslation"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.so', '*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
/**
* Library file of the SDK, delivered as aar-library
*/
compile(name: 'wdwsdk-4.0.1', ext: 'aar')
compile 'com.google.android.exoplayer:exoplayer-core:r2.4.0'
compile project(':lChainRunnables')
compile project(':lClosedSource')
compile project(':lSpoledgeAAC')
compile project(':IChromecast')
compile files('libs/Pushwoosh.jar')
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:26.0.0-alpha1'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.0.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:12.0.1'
}

IChromecast模块的渐变文件：

apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
buildToolsVersion "26.0.1"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 26
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
compile "com.android.support:mediarouter-v7:26.0.1"
compile "com.google.android.gms:play-services-cast-framework:12.0.1"
}

这是最高级的渐变文件：

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com/'
name 'Google'
}
flatDir {
dirs 'libs'
}
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.3.3'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:3.3.0'
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com/'
name 'Google'
}
flatDir {
dirs 'libs'
}
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}

任何帮助都表示感谢。谢谢

Answer 1

1-在你的等级中添加这个：

implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'

2并更改GooglePlayService:的版本

implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:12.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:12.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:12.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:12.0.1'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-ads:12.0.1'

3试着把它添加到你的等级中：

allprojects {
repositories {
}
subprojects {
project.configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { details ->
if (details.requested.group == 'com.google.android.gms'
&& !details.requested.name.contains('multidex') ) {
details.useVersion "12.0.1"
}
}
}
}
}

快乐编码：(