在黄瓜中重新运行失败的方案时出错

Question

我试图在cucumber中重新运行失败的场景，为此我设计了两个runner文件，一个是具有功能文件路径的实际runner文件和指定rerun.txt文件路径的重新运行插件，另一个是将重新运行文件路径作为要运行的功能的runner文件，因此，在为失败的场景运行了两个运行程序文件后，我得到了这个错误：-

WARNING: No features found at file:/Users/keshavmac/IdeaProjects/com.CucumberHybrid/target/Reports/rerun.txt

请帮助我解决此错误，并自动运行rerun.txt文件的失败场景。

实际的runner类文件如下：-

package com.framework.runners;
import io.cucumber.testng.AbstractTestNGCucumberTests;
import io.cucumber.testng.CucumberOptions;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
@CucumberOptions(features = "src/test/java/com/framework/features",glue = {"com/framework/utils" ,"com/framework/stepDef"},
tags = "@run",
plugin = {
"pretty","json:target/Reports/JsonReport/report.json","junit:target/Reports/Junitreports/report.xml","html:target/Reports/HTMLReport",
"rerun:target/Reports/rerun.txt"
},monochrome=true)
@Test
public class TestRunner extends AbstractTestNGCucumberTests {
}

rerunner类文件如下：-

package com.framework.runners;
import io.cucumber.testng.AbstractTestNGCucumberTests;
import io.cucumber.testng.CucumberOptions;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
@CucumberOptions(features = "target/Reports/rerun.txt",glue = {"com/framework/utils" ,"com/framework/stepDef"},
plugin = {
"pretty","json:target/FailedReports/JsonReport/report.json","junit:target/FailedReports/Junitreports/report.xml",
"html:target/FailedReports/HTMLReport"},
monochrome=true)
@Test
public class ReRunTestRunner extends AbstractTestNGCucumberTests {
}

pom.xml配置为：-

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<groupId>org.example</groupId>
<artifactId>com.CucumberHybrid</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.13.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.bonigarcia</groupId>
<artifactId>webdrivermanager</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.14.3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>6.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.masterthought</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-reporting</artifactId>
<version>5.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.cucumber</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-testng</artifactId>
<version>6.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.mkolisnyk</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-runner</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>net.masterthought</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-cucumber-reporting</artifactId>
<version>3.16.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>execution</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>generate</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<projectName>Cucumber Framework Execution Report</projectName>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/Reports/cucumber-reports</outputDirectory>
<cucumberOutput>${project.build.directory}/Reports/JsonReport/report.json</cucumberOutput>
<buildNumber>42</buildNumber>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0-M5</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>testngtest</id>
<phase>test</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<!-- <systemPropertyVariables> <IsGridSetup>${is.grid}</IsGridSetup>
<HubUrl>${hub.url}</HubUrl> <FeatureName>${feature.name}</FeatureName> <TagName>${tag.name}</TagName>
<BrowserType>${browser.type}</BrowserType> </systemPropertyVariables> -->
<forkCount>3</forkCount> <!-- how many parallel vm get created and execute -->
<reuseForks>false</reuseForks><!-- Every it will create a new vm for
the execution and will not use any existing -->
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore><!-- The execution will continue
even if there is a test failure -->
<includes> <!-- Specify the file name -->
<include>**/*TestRunner.java</include><!-- This will include all the file
which has "Runner" as suffix in their name -->
</includes>
<suiteXmlFiles>
<!-- <suiteXmlFile>${testngxml.location}/testng.xml</suiteXmlFile> -->
</suiteXmlFiles>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

控制台日志如下：-

[INFO] 
[INFO] -------------------< org.example:com.CucumberHybrid >-------------------
[INFO] Building com.CucumberHybrid 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ com.CucumberHybrid ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ com.CucumberHybrid ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ com.CucumberHybrid ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/keshavmac/IdeaProjects/com.CucumberHybrid/src/test/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ com.CucumberHybrid ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 15 source files to /Users/keshavmac/IdeaProjects/com.CucumberHybrid/target/test-classes
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:3.0.0-M5:test (default-test) @ com.CucumberHybrid ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]  T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Running com.framework.runners.TestRunner
[INFO] Running com.framework.runners.ReRunTestRunner
Aug 10, 2020 4:37:17 PM io.cucumber.core.runtime.FeaturePathFeatureSupplier get
WARNING: No features found at file:/Users/keshavmac/IdeaProjects/com.CucumberHybrid/target/Reports/rerun.txt
[INFO] Tests run: 0, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.851 s - in com.framework.runners.ReRunTestRunner
@run
Scenario: To test search functionality with blank submit                           # src/test/java/com/framework/features/Home.feature:7
[INFO ] 2020-08-10 16:37:18.331 [main] BaseSetup - New Webdriver instance invoked
SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
Starting ChromeDriver 84.0.4147.30 (48b3e868b4cc0aa7e8149519690b6f6949e110a8-refs/branch-heads/4147@{#310}) on port 8150
Only local connections are allowed.
Please see https://chromedriver.chromium.org/security-considerations for suggestions on keeping ChromeDriver safe.
ChromeDriver was started successfully.
Aug 10, 2020 4:37:20 PM org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Detected dialect: W3C
[INFO ] 2020-08-10 16:37:20.357 [main] BaseSetup - Chrome browser instance launched successfully
When user opens browser and navigates to test url                                # com.framework.stepDef.Common_stepDef.user_opens_browser_and_navigates_to_test_url()
The page title verified is My Store
[DEBUG] 2020-08-10 16:37:28.123 [main] HomePage_PF - Banner on homepage of website has been validated.
Given user should be on home page                                                # com.framework.stepDef.Home_stepDef.user_should_be_on_home_page()
[DEBUG] 2020-08-10 16:37:28.159 [main] HomePage_PF - Search field on homepage has been validated.
And search textfield should be visible                                           # com.framework.stepDef.Home_stepDef.search_textfield_should_be_visible()
[DEBUG] 2020-08-10 16:37:30.526 [main] HomePage_PF - Search icon has been clicked.
When user clicks on search button                                                # com.framework.stepDef.Home_stepDef.user_clicks_on_search_button()
java.lang.AssertionError: expected [true] but found [false]
at org.testng.Assert.fail(Assert.java:96)
at org.testng.Assert.failNotEquals(Assert.java:776)
at org.testng.Assert.assertTrue(Assert.java:44)
at org.testng.Assert.assertTrue(Assert.java:54)
at com.framework.stepDef.Home_stepDef.user_clicks_on_search_button(Home_stepDef.java:32)
at ���.user clicks on search button(file:///Users/keshavmac/IdeaProjects/com.CucumberHybrid/src/test/java/com/framework/features/Home.feature:10)
Then user should be displayed validation message "Please enter a search keyword" # com.framework.stepDef.ProductList_stepDef.user_should_be_displayed_validation_message(java.lang.String)
Scenario To test search functionality with blank submit has been failed
Embedding To test search functionality with blank submit [image/png 365303 bytes]
[INFO ] 2020-08-10 16:37:31.638 [main] HomePage_PF - Webdriver instance has been closed
[ERROR] Tests run: 1, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 14.975 s <<< FAILURE! - in com.framework.runners.TestRunner
[ERROR] com.framework.runners.TestRunner.runScenario["To test search functionality with blank submit", "Optional[To test the Search feature of application]"](1)  Time elapsed: 13.995 s  <<< FAILURE!
java.lang.AssertionError: expected [true] but found [false]
[INFO] 
[INFO] Results:
[INFO] 
[ERROR] Failures: 
[ERROR]   TestRunner.runScenario expected [true] but found [false]
[INFO] 
[ERROR] Tests run: 1, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO] 
[ERROR] There are test failures.
Please refer to /Users/keshavmac/IdeaProjects/com.CucumberHybrid/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.
Please refer to dump files (if any exist) [date].dump, [date]-jvmRun[N].dump and [date].dumpstream.
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-cucumber-reporting:3.16.0:generate (execution) @ com.CucumberHybrid ---
[INFO] About to generate Cucumber report.
[INFO] File '/Users/keshavmac/IdeaProjects/com.CucumberHybrid/target/Reports/JsonReport/report.json' contain 1 features

Answer 1

我认为您只是缺少annotation@，因此找不到任何功能。试试这个-

features = "@target/Reports/rerun.txt"

---

评论部分讨论后

将ReRunTestRunner重命名为以"之后的任何字母开头；T"；(TestRunner，原始功能文件(，Cucumber按照字母顺序拾取功能文件