使用Python脚本在motionbuilder中设置动画时间代码零

Question

每个人。

我有一些动画文件的开始时间不是零。我正在尝试创建一个脚本，将动画时间代码设置为零。例如，图片显示时间代码不是从零开始的。非常感谢你的帮助在此处输入图像描述

Answer 1

我有点晚了，但这可能仍然很有趣！

通过将开始帧和结束帧指定为FBTime((对象，您可以使用这样的FBTimeSpan((实例轻松设置当前镜头的时间跨度：

lStartFrame = 0
lEndFrame = 100
FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan = FBTimeSpan(FBTime(0, 0, 0, lStartFrame, 0), FBTime(0, 0, 0, lEndFrame, 0))

但我想你正在寻找的是一种偏移动画并使其从0开始的方法，不是吗？

以下是我自己的库中的两个函数，使用故事模式在给定帧处偏移当前动画。第一个适用于场景的当前或所有角色(角色动画轨迹(。选定组件上的第二个组件(通用动画轨迹(。对于每一个帧，你都可以将它应该开始的帧作为参数传递，如果你想在结束时构建新的时间跨度(用新的帧替换旧的第一帧/最后一帧(。

from pyfbsdk import *

def offset_character_animation_at_frame(frame = 0, all_chars = True, frame_anim=True):
''' Offset current/all(default) characters animation to a given frame, 0 by default '''
# get list of current/all characters
if all_chars:
char_list = FBSystem().Scene.Characters
else:
char_list = [FBApplication().CurrentCharacter]
# get initial timespan
lStartFrame = FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan.GetStart().GetFrame()
lEndFrame = FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan.GetStop().GetFrame()
# turn on Story mode
FBStory().Mute = False
# process character list
for char in char_list:
# set timespan
FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan = FBTimeSpan(FBTime(0, 0, 0, lStartFrame, 0), FBTime(0, 0, 0, lEndFrame, 0))
# set current character
FBApplication().CurrentCharacter = char
# insert character animation track
track = FBStoryTrack(FBStoryTrackType.kFBStoryTrackCharacter, FBStory().RootFolder)
track.Name = '{}_charAnimTrack'.format(FBApplication().CurrentCharacter.Name)
track.Details.append(FBApplication().CurrentCharacter)
# insert take in story mode
take = FBSystem().CurrentTake
inserted_clip = track.CopyTakeIntoTrack(take.LocalTimeSpan, take)
# move inserted clip to given frame
inserted_clip.Start = FBTime(0,0,0,frame)
# frame new timespan
FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan = FBTimeSpan(FBTime(0, 0, 0, inserted_clip.Start.GetFrame(), 0), FBTime(0, 0, 0, inserted_clip.Stop.GetFrame(), 0))
# defining plot options and plot to current take
PlotOptions = FBPlotOptions()
PlotOptions.ConstantKeyReducerKeepOneKey = True
PlotOptions.PlotAllTakes = False
PlotOptions.PlotOnFrame = True
PlotOptions.PlotPeriod = FBTime( 0, 0, 0, 1 )
PlotOptions.PlotTranslationOnRootOnly = True
PlotOptions.PreciseTimeDiscontinuities = True
PlotOptions.RotationFilterToApply = FBRotationFilter.kFBRotationFilterGimbleKiller
PlotOptions.UseConstantKeyReducer = True
char.PlotAnimation(FBCharacterPlotWhere.kFBCharacterPlotOnSkeleton, PlotOptions)
# empty Story mode
for track in FBStory().RootFolder.Tracks:
for clip in track.Clips:
clip.FBDelete()
track.FBDelete()
# set back original timespan if specified
if not frame_anim:
FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan = FBTimeSpan(FBTime(0, 0, 0, lStartFrame, 0), FBTime(0, 0, 0, lEndFrame, 0))
# turn off Story mode
FBStory().Mute = True

def offset_generic_animation_at_frame(frame = 0, frame_anim = True):
''' Offset selected components animation to a given frame, 0 by default '''
# get selected components
lModelList = FBModelList()
FBGetSelectedModels(lModelList)
if not lModelList:
raise ValueError("Select at least one component")
# get initial timespan
lStartFrame = FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan.GetStart().GetFrame()
lEndFrame = FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan.GetStop().GetFrame()
# turn on Story mode
FBStory().Mute = False
# set timespan        
FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan = FBTimeSpan(FBTime(0, 0, 0, lStartFrame, 0), FBTime(0, 0, 0, lEndFrame, 0))
# insert generic animation track and add selected components to it
track = FBStoryTrack(FBStoryTrackType.kFBStoryTrackAnimation, FBStory().RootFolder)
track.Name = 'genericAnimTrack'
for comp in lModelList:
track.Details.append(comp)
# insert take in story mode
take = FBSystem().CurrentTake
inserted_clip = track.CopyTakeIntoTrack(take.LocalTimeSpan, take)
# move inserted clip to given frame
inserted_clip.Start = FBTime(0,0,0,frame)
# frame new timespan
FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan = FBTimeSpan(FBTime(0, 0, 0, inserted_clip.Start.GetFrame(), 0), FBTime(0, 0, 0, inserted_clip.Stop.GetFrame(), 0))
# plot selected take
lOptions = FBPlotOptions()   
lOptions.ConstantKeyReducerKeepOneKey = False
lOptions.PlotAllTakes = False
lOptions.PlotOnFrame = True
lOptions.PlotPeriod = FBTime( 0, 0, 0, 1 )
lOptions.PlotTranslationOnRootOnly = False
lOptions.PreciseTimeDiscontinuities = True
lOptions.RotationFilterToApply = FBRotationFilter.kFBRotationFilterGimbleKiller
lOptions.UseConstantKeyReducer = False
FBSystem().CurrentTake.PlotTakeOnSelected(lOptions)
# empty Story mode
for track in FBStory().RootFolder.Tracks:
for clip in track.Clips:
clip.FBDelete()
track.FBDelete()
# set back original timespan if specified
if not frame_anim:
FBSystem().CurrentTake.LocalTimeSpan = FBTimeSpan(FBTime(0, 0, 0, lStartFrame, 0), FBTime(0, 0, 0, lEndFrame, 0))
# turn off Story mode
FBStory().Mute = True

# MAIN
offset_generic_animation_at_frame(frame = 0, frame_anim = False)
offset_character_animation_at_frame(frame = 0, all_chars = True, frame_anim=True)