包含 Gradle 7.1.0-alpha03 和 Composer 的新 Android 项目无法构建

Question

所以我今天在安卓工作室创建了一个新项目"2021.1.1金丝雀3号；版本，但它无法正确构建我的项目。

> Build file 'C:UsersArashDesktopJPComposeappbuild.gradle' line: 2
> 
> Plugin [id: 'com.android.application', version: '7.1.0-alpha03'] was
> not found in any of the following sources:
> 
> * Try: Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
> 
> * Exception is: org.gradle.api.plugins.UnknownPluginException: Plugin [id: 'com.android.application', version: '7.1.0-alpha03'] was not
> found in any of the following sources:
> 
> - Gradle Core Plugins (plugin is not in 'org.gradle' namespace)
> - Plugin Repositories (could not resolve plugin artifact 'com.android.application:com.android.application.gradle.plugin:7.1.0-alpha03')
> Searched in the following repositories:
>     Gradle Central Plugin Repository
>     Google
>     MavenRepo

这是Gradle的应用程序版本：

plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android'
}
android {
compileSdk 30
buildToolsVersion "30.0.3"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.arash.afsharpour.jpcompose"
minSdk 21
targetSdk 30
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
vectorDrawables {
useSupportLibrary true
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
kotlinOptions {
jvmTarget = '1.8'
}
buildFeatures {
compose true
}
composeOptions {
kotlinCompilerExtensionVersion compose_version
}
}
dependencies {
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.3.2'
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.3.0'
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.material:material:$compose_version"
implementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling:$compose_version"
implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.3.1'
implementation 'androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.3.0-alpha06'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.+'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'
androidTestImplementation "androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4:$compose_version"
}

下面是我的Gradle:的项目版本

task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
buildscript {
ext {
compose_version = '1.0.0-beta09'
}
}

下面是设置。等级：

pluginManagement {
repositories {
gradlePluginPortal()
google()
mavenCentral()
}
plugins {
id 'com.android.application' version '7.1.0-alpha03'
id 'com.android.library' version '7.1.0-alpha03'
id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android' version '1.5.10'
}
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {
repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
}
rootProject.name = "JPCompose"
include ':app'

我也尝试过将Kotlin的版本降低到1.5.0也不起作用，因为我已经搜索了很长一段时间，没有发现任何像我现在这样的东西，希望能向谷歌报告这个版本中的这个严重问题。

Answer 1

好吧，截至2021年7月23日，没有其他修复程序，您只需要在渐变包装器中将Gradle版本降级到6.7.1，并将插件降级到4.2.2。此外，您必须清空Gradle.设置并像以前一样使用Gradle，我在下面添加了我的，所以你也可以这样做：

渐变包装器。属性：

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-6.7.1-bin.zip
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME

设置。渐变：

include ':app'
rootProject.name = "YourProjectName"

并删除所有其他内容。

build.gradle(项目(：

buildscript {
ext.compose_version = "1.0.0-rc02"
ext.kotlin_version = "1.5.10"
ext.room_version = "2.3.0"
ext.dagger_hilt_version = "2.37"
ext.coroutines_version = "1.5.0"
ext.navigation_components_version = "2.3.5"
ext.glide_version = "4.11.0"
ext.java_version = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath "com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.2.2"
classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"
classpath "androidx.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin:$navigation_components_version"
classpath "com.google.dagger:hilt-android-gradle-plugin:$dagger_hilt_version"
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}

希望它能帮助你继续前进。快乐编码

Answer 2

我没有我的版本，它运行良好。类似：

plugins {
id 'com.android.application'
id 'kotlin-android'
}

也许试试？