看起来查找文件有问题，但我检查了一下，它就在那里！我尝试了任何安装方法，但每个文件都会出现相同的错误，我只需要从本地存储库安装，因为它是离线环境中的服务器。
好的，所以我得到以下错误：
[root@Nagios-01 yum.repos.d]# yum install php
Last metadata expiration check: 0:19:00 ago on Thu 09 Dec 2021 10:29:52 AM IST.
Dependencies resolved.
=============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Architecture Version Repository Size
=============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
php x86_64 7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5 appstream 1.5 M
Installing dependencies:
centos-logos-httpd noarch 85.8-2.el8 baseos 75 k
httpd x86_64 2.4.37-41.module_el8.5.0+977+5653bbea appstream 1.4 M
mod_http2 x86_64 1.15.7-3.module_el8.4.0+778+c970deab appstream 154 k
nginx-filesystem noarch 1:1.20.0-2.module_el8.5.0+899+43b718f6 appstream 25 k
php-common x86_64 7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5 appstream 702 k
Installing weak dependencies:
php-cli x86_64 7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5 appstream 3.1 M
php-fpm x86_64 7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5 appstream 1.6 M
php-json x86_64 7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5 appstream 74 k
php-mbstring x86_64 7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5 appstream 484 k
php-opcache x86_64 7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5 appstream 267 k
php-pdo x86_64 7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5 appstream 123 k
php-xml x86_64 7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5 appstream 174 k
Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 13 Packages
Total download size: 9.6 M
Installed size: 37 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/httpd-2.4.37-41.module_el8.5.0+977+5653bbea.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "httpd-2.4.37-41.module_el8.5.0+977+5653bbea.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/mod_http2-1.15.7-3.module_el8.4.0+778+c970deab.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "mod_http2-1.15.7-3.module_el8.4.0+778+c970deab.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/nginx-filesystem-1.20.0-2.module_el8.5.0+899+43b718f6.noarch.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "nginx-filesystem-1:1.20.0-2.module_el8.5.0+899+43b718f6.noarch" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/php-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "php-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/php-cli-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "php-cli-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/php-common-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "php-common-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/php-fpm-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "php-fpm-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/php-json-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "php-json-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/php-mbstring-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "php-mbstring-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/php-opcache-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "php-opcache-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/php-pdo-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "php-pdo-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/appstream/Packages/php-xml-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "php-xml-7.4.19-1.module_el8.5.0+815+1c4fd2e5.x86_64" from local repository "appstream" has incorrect checksum
Error opening localhost/root/Repository/baseos/Packages/centos-logos-httpd-85.8-2.el8.noarch.rpm: No such file or directory
Package "centos-logos-httpd-85.8-2.el8.noarch" from local repository "baseos" has incorrect checksum
Error: Some packages from local repository have incorrect checksum
[root@Nagios-01 yum.repos.d]#
我的.repo文件如下所示：
[extras]
name=CentOS Linux $releasever - Extras
baseurl="file://localhost/root/Repository/extras"
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial
错误：没有这样的文件或目录
您可能使用了错误的baseurl，您可以尝试
[extras]
name=CentOS Linux $releasever - Extras
baseurl="file:///root/Repository/extras"
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial