Azure开发人员操作测试步骤未找到测试(.net 5)

Question

我有一个简单的.net 5项目，它包含一个主项目和一个带有nUnit3测试的单元测试项目。在我的机器上(一台带有macfwiw视觉工作室的mac(，发现了构建和工作的测试。

当我尝试在Azure开发操作中设置构建管道时，没有发现任何测试，我在日志中得到以下行：

Test run detected DLL(s) which were built for different framework and platform versions. Following DLL(s) do not match current settings, which are .NETFramework,Version=v4.0 framework and X86 platform.
GenericRepositoryTests.dll is built for Framework .NETCoreApp,Version=v5.0 and Platform AnyCPU.
Microsoft.TestPlatform.CommunicationUtilities.dll is built for Framework .NETStandard,Version=v2.0 and Platform AnyCPU.

它报告了更多的微软dll，但你明白了。这是我的构建过程的yaml文件：

# ASP.NET Core (.NET Framework)
# Build and test ASP.NET Core projects targeting the full .NET Framework.
# Add steps that publish symbols, save build artifacts, and more:
# https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/languages/dotnet-core
trigger:
- main
pool:
vmImage: 'windows-latest'
variables:
solution: '**/*.sln'
buildPlatform: 'Any CPU'
buildConfiguration: 'Release'
steps:
# Added this step manually
- task: UseDotNet@2
displayName: 'Use .NET Core sdk 5.0.100'
inputs:
packageType: 'sdk'
version: '5.0.100'
includePreviewVersions: true
# Added this step manually
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'dotnet restore'
inputs:
command: restore
projects: '**/*.csproj'
- task: NuGetToolInstaller@1
- task: NuGetCommand@2
inputs:
restoreSolution: '$(solution)'
- task: VSBuild@1
inputs:
solution: '$(solution)'
msbuildArgs: '/p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:WebPublishMethod=Package /p:PackageAsSingleFile=true /p:SkipInvalidConfigurations=true /p:DesktopBuildPackageLocation="$(build.artifactStagingDirectory)WebApp.zip" /p:DeployIisAppPath="Default Web Site"'
platform: '$(buildPlatform)'
configuration: '$(buildConfiguration)'
- task: VSTest@2
inputs:
testSelector: 'testAssemblies'
testAssemblyVer2: |
***test*.dll
!***TestAdapter.dll
!**obj**
searchFolder: '$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)'
codeCoverageEnabled: true

如何确保Azure开发人员操作测试运行程序设置设置为运行.net 5 dll？

感谢

Answer 1

多亏了jessehouwing，我发现我需要的答案是使用dotnet测试，而不是VSTest:

这是我的最后一条管道：

trigger:
- main
pool:
vmImage: 'windows-latest'
variables:
solution: '**/*.sln'
buildPlatform: 'Any CPU'
buildConfiguration: 'Release'
steps:
- task: UseDotNet@2
displayName: 'Use .NET Core sdk 5.0.100'
inputs:
packageType: 'sdk'
version: '5.0.100'
includePreviewVersions: true
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'dotnet restore'
inputs:
command: restore
projects: '**/*.csproj'
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'dotnet build'
inputs:
command: 'build'
projects: '**/*.sln'
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'dotnet test'
inputs:
command: 'test'
projects: '**/*tests.csproj'
arguments: '--configuration $(buildConfiguration) --collect "Code coverage"'
testRunTitle: 'Generic Repository Tests'

Answer 2

请尝试安装NUnit3TestAdapter<PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="3.17.0" />，然后检查结果。

请参阅：TFS测试与框架设置不匹配，以了解更多解决方法。

Answer 3

.csproj

<PackageReference Include="coverlet.collector" Version="3.2.0">
<PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets>
<IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers</IncludeAssets>
</PackageReference>

管道

trigger: none
pr: none
pool:
vmImage: 'windows-latest'
stages:
- stage: CreateDeploymentArtifacts
displayName: Create Deployment Artifacts
jobs:
- job: Test
displayName: Run Xunit test
steps:
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'Restore Packages'
inputs:
command: 'restore'
projects: 'LegalRegTech.Web.sln'
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'Build application'
inputs:
command: 'build'
projects: 'LegalRegTech.Web.sln'
arguments: '--no-restore'
- task: DotNetCoreCLI@2
displayName: 'Run tests'
inputs:
command: 'test'
projects: '**/*tests.csproj'
arguments: '--collect:"XPlat Code Coverage"'
- script: 'dotnet tool install -g dotnet-reportgenerator-globaltool'  
displayName: 'Install ReportGenerator tool'
- script: 'reportgenerator -reports:$(Agent.TempDirectory)/**/coverage.cobertura.xml -targetdir:$(Build.SourcesDirectory)/coverlet/reports -reporttypes:"Cobertura"'
displayName: 'Create reports'
- task: PublishCodeCoverageResults@1  
displayName: 'Publish code coverage'  
inputs:  
codeCoverageTool: Cobertura  
summaryFileLocation: '$(Build.SourcesDirectory)/coverlet/reports/Cobertura.xml'