在Laravel 8中备份数据库



Am使用https://spatie.be/docs/laravel-backup/v7/introduction为了备份,我尝试使用php artisan backup:run备份数据库,但我得到了以下错误:

Backup failed because The dump process failed with exitcode 2 : Misuse of shell builtins : sh: 1: /opt/lampp/bin/mysql/mysqldump: not found
Sending notification failed
Backup failed because: The dump process failed with exitcode 2 : Misuse of shell builtins : sh: 1: /opt/lampp/bin/mysql/mysqldump: not found
.
Swift_RfcComplianceException 
Address in mailbox given [] does not comply with RFC 2822, 3.6.2.
at vendor/swiftmailer/swiftmailer/lib/classes/Swift/Mime/Headers/MailboxHeader.php:355
351▕      */
352▕     private function assertValidAddress($address)
353▕     {
354▕         if (!$this->emailValidator->isValid($address, new RFCValidation())) {
➜ 355▕             throw new Swift_RfcComplianceException('Address in mailbox given ['.$address.'] does not comply with RFC 2822, 3.6.2.');
356▕         }
357▕     }
358▕ }
359▕ 
+38 vendor frames 
39  artisan:37
IlluminateFoundationConsoleKernel::handle()

我该怎么办?

我认为问题出在这个代码中的database.php中

'dump' => [
'dump_binary_path' => '/opt/lampp/bin/mysql', // only the path, so without `mysqldump` or `pg_dump`
'use_single_transaction',
'timeout' => 60 * 5, // 5 minute timeout
],

在lampp Ubuntu上哪里可以找到mysqldump?

PS:我在Ubuntu 上使用laravel 8

Laravel没有您提到的进行数据库备份的官方命令

您必须使用以下包

https://spatie.be/docs/laravel-backup/v7/installation-and-setup

要知道laravel默认的php-artisan命令。您可以运行以下命令来取消php-artist中可用的命令。

php artisan

结果显示如下

Laravel Framework 8.42.1
Usage:
command [options] [arguments]
Options:
-h, --help            Display help for the given command. When no command is given display help for the list command
-q, --quiet           Do not output any message
-V, --version         Display this application version
--ansi            Force ANSI output
--no-ansi         Disable ANSI output
-n, --no-interaction  Do not ask any interactive question
--env[=ENV]       The environment the command should run under
-v|vv|vvv, --verbose  Increase the verbosity of messages: 1 for normal output, 2 for more verbose output and 3 for debug
Available commands:
clear-compiled       Remove the compiled class file
db                   Start a new database CLI session
down                 Put the application into maintenance / demo mode
env                  Display the current framework environment
help                 Display help for a command
inspire              Display an inspiring quote
list                 List commands
migrate              Run the database migrations
optimize             Cache the framework bootstrap files
serve                Serve the application on the PHP development server
test                 Run the application tests
tinker               Interact with your application
ui                   Swap the front-end scaffolding for the application
up                   Bring the application out of maintenance mode
auth
auth:clear-resets    Flush expired password reset tokens
cache
cache:clear          Flush the application cache
cache:forget         Remove an item from the cache
cache:table          Create a migration for the cache database table
config
config:cache         Create a cache file for faster configuration loading
config:clear         Remove the configuration cache file
db
db:seed              Seed the database with records
db:wipe              Drop all tables, views, and types
event
event:cache          Discover and cache the application's events and listeners
event:clear          Clear all cached events and listeners
event:generate       Generate the missing events and listeners based on registration
event:list           List the application's events and listeners
key
key:generate         Set the application key
make
make:cast            Create a new custom Eloquent cast class
make:channel         Create a new channel class
make:command         Create a new Artisan command
make:component       Create a new view component class
make:controller      Create a new controller class
make:event           Create a new event class
make:exception       Create a new custom exception class
make:factory         Create a new model factory
make:job             Create a new job class
make:listener        Create a new event listener class
make:mail            Create a new email class
make:middleware      Create a new middleware class
make:migration       Create a new migration file
make:model           Create a new Eloquent model class
make:notification    Create a new notification class
make:observer        Create a new observer class
make:policy          Create a new policy class
make:provider        Create a new service provider class
make:request         Create a new form request class
make:resource        Create a new resource
make:rule            Create a new validation rule
make:seeder          Create a new seeder class
make:test            Create a new test class
migrate
migrate:fresh        Drop all tables and re-run all migrations
migrate:install      Create the migration repository
migrate:refresh      Reset and re-run all migrations
migrate:reset        Rollback all database migrations
migrate:rollback     Rollback the last database migration
migrate:status       Show the status of each migration
notifications
notifications:table  Create a migration for the notifications table
optimize
optimize:clear       Remove the cached bootstrap files
package
package:discover     Rebuild the cached package manifest
queue
queue:batches-table  Create a migration for the batches database table
queue:clear          Delete all of the jobs from the specified queue
queue:failed         List all of the failed queue jobs
queue:failed-table   Create a migration for the failed queue jobs database table
queue:flush          Flush all of the failed queue jobs
queue:forget         Delete a failed queue job
queue:listen         Listen to a given queue
queue:prune-batches  Prune stale entries from the batches database
queue:restart        Restart queue worker daemons after their current job
queue:retry          Retry a failed queue job
queue:retry-batch    Retry the failed jobs for a batch
queue:table          Create a migration for the queue jobs database table
queue:work           Start processing jobs on the queue as a daemon
route
route:cache          Create a route cache file for faster route registration
route:clear          Remove the route cache file
route:list           List all registered routes
sail
sail:install         Install Laravel Sail's default Docker Compose file
sail:publish         Publish the Laravel Sail Docker files
schedule
schedule:list        List the scheduled commands
schedule:run         Run the scheduled commands
schedule:test        Run a scheduled command
schedule:work        Start the schedule worker
schema
schema:dump          Dump the given database schema
session
session:table        Create a migration for the session database table
storage
storage:link         Create the symbolic links configured for the application
stub
stub:publish         Publish all stubs that are available for customization
ui
ui:auth              Scaffold basic login and registration views and routes
ui:controllers       Scaffold the authentication controllers
vendor
vendor:publish       Publish any publishable assets from vendor packages
view
view:cache           Compile all of the application's Blade templates
view:clear           Clear all compiled view files

更新:

看起来问题出在dump_binary_path上所以它应该是配置文件中的'dump_binary_path'=>'/opt/lampp/bin'

最新更新