SOAP Web Service with Springboot - 无法从 XSD 生成类

Question

使用xsd:生成POJO类时，我收到以下错误

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.Error: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.Ring.get(Ring.java:113)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.xmlschema.BGMBuilder.<init>(BGMBuilder.java:147)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.xmlschema.BGMBuilder.build(BGMBuilder.java:117)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.ModelLoader.annotateXMLSchema(ModelLoader.java:425)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.ModelLoader.load(ModelLoader.java:174)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.ModelLoader.load(ModelLoader.java:119)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.Driver.run(Driver.java:333)
at org.codehaus.mojo.jaxb2.AbstractXjcMojo.execute(AbstractXjcMojo.java:316)
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:137)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.doExecute2(MojoExecutor.java:370)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.doExecute(MojoExecutor.java:351)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:215)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:171)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:163)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:56)
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:294)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:192)
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:105)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:960)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:293)
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:196)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(DirectMethodHandleAccessor.java:104)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:577)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:282)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:225)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:406)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:347)
at org.codehaus.classworlds.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:47)
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.newInstance(DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.java:79)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:499)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:483)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.Ring.get(Ring.java:102)
... 30 more
Caused by: java.lang.Error: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.Ring.get(Ring.java:113)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.xmlschema.BindingComponent.getClassSelector(BindingComponent.java:65)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.xmlschema.ColorBinder.<init>(ColorBinder.java:62)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.xmlschema.BindGreen.<init>(BindGreen.java:63)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.newInstance(DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.java:67)
... 33 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.newInstance(DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.java:79)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstanceWithCaller(Constructor.java:499)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:483)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.Ring.get(Ring.java:102)
... 37 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/activation/MimeTypeParseException
at java.base/java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
at java.base/java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Class.java:3405)
at java.base/java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Class.java:3610)
at java.base/java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructor(Class.java:2786)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.Ring.get(Ring.java:100)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.xmlschema.DefaultClassBinder.<init>(DefaultClassBinder.java:98)
at com.sun.tools.xjc.reader.xmlschema.ClassSelector.<init>(ClassSelector.java:214)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.newInstance(DirectConstructorHandleAccessor.java:67)
... 40 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.activation.MimeTypeParseException
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.strategy.SelfFirstStrategy.loadClass(SelfFirstStrategy.java:50)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.unsynchronizedLoadClass(ClassRealm.java:271)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass(ClassRealm.java:247)
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm.loadClass(ClassRealm.java:239)
... 48 more

这是一个springboot项目，我已经在pom中添加了jakarta.activation-api。以下是pom.xml的一部分：

<dependency>
<groupId>wsdl4j</groupId>
<artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>
<version>1.6.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
<artifactId>activation</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>jakarta.activation</groupId>
<artifactId>jakarta.activation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>xjc</id>
<goals>
<goal>xjc</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<schemaDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/</schemaDirectory>
<outputDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/java</outputDirectory>
<clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

我已经研究了这些解决方案，但没有奏效：SOAP Web服务-Can'；t从XSD生成类java9中javax.activation包的替代品是什么？我使用的是java8，并遵循本教程：https://www.baeldung.com/spring-boot-soap-web-service

感谢您的帮助。

在pom.xml中添加后编译成功。但是，仍然没有生成Java POJO类。以下是pom.xml中可用的路径：

<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb2-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>xjc</id>
<goals>
<goal>xjc</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<schemaDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/</schemaDirectory>
<outputDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/java/</outputDirectory>
<clearOutputDir>false</clearOutputDir>
</configuration>
</plugin>

Answer 1

因此，我能够通过以下两个步骤来解决问题：

1. 安装Jakarta EE:Web Services​(JAX-WS(​Intellij的插件
2. 按照以下步骤生成java类：https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/generate-java-from-xml-schema-using-jaxb-dialog.html