我收到一个我不明白的错误 Discord.py

Question

这是我的代码：

import os
import discord
import re
from discord.ext import commands
SERVER_ID = os.environ['SERVER_ID']
bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix='^', intents=discord.Intents.all())

@bot.event
async def on_ready():
print(f"Bot logged in as {bot.user}")
#////////////////////////////////////////
#async def dm_roles(member):
#  print(f"DMing roles to {member.name}")
# await member.send("""Here are your roles!
# Pick a color:
# Red
# Green
# Blue
# Purple

# Now pick a language!
# Javascript
# Python
# C#
# C
# C++
# Java
# Rust
# Go
# """)
async def dm_roles(member):
print(f"DMing roles to {member.name}")
await member.send(f"""Hi, {member.name}! Welcome to {member.guild.name}! 
Here are your roles!
Pick a color:
Red
Green
Blue
Purple
""")
# def server_id(id):
# return id
# @bot.command
# async def guildid_init(ctx):
# SERVER_ID = server_id(ctx.message.guild.id)
# alternative is at line 53
async def assign_roles(message):
print("Assigning roles...")
colors = set(re.findall("Red|Green|Blue|Purple", message.content, re.IGNORECASE))
color_emojis = set(re.findall("U0001F534|U0001F7E2|U0001F535|U0001F7E3", message.content))
for emoji in color_emojis:
{
"U0001F534": lambda: colors.add("Red"),
"U0001F7E2": lambda: colors.add("Green"),
"U0001F535": lambda: colors.add("Blue"),
"U0001F7E3": lambda: colors.add("Purple"),
}[emoji]()
if colors:
server = bot.get_guild(SERVER_ID)
# roles = [discord.utils.get(server.roles, name=language.lower()) for language in languages]
new_roles = set([discord.utils.get(server.roles, name=color.lower()) for color in colors])
member = await server.fetch_member(message.author.id)
current_roles = set(member.roles)
roles_to_add = new_roles.difference(current_roles)
roles_to_remove = new_roles.intersection(current_roles)

try:
await member.add_roles(*roles_to_add, reason="Roles given by Elijahs Utils Bot.") # I could change this to a function quote with the bot's tag
await member.remove_roles(*roles_to_remove, reason="Roles revoked by Elijahs Utils Bot") # I could also change this to a function quote with the bot's tag
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error: {e}") # I could also instead of this, only printing {e}
await message.channel.send(f"Error assigning/removing roles. Error: {e}")
else:
if roles_to_add:                                                             # was (colors)                                          was (colors) without list
await message.channel.send(f"""You've been assigned the following role{'s' if len(roles_to_add) > 1 else ''} on {server.name}: { ', '.join([role.name for role in roles_to_add]) }.""")
if roles_to_remove:                       # could also use "You've lost"       # was (colors)                                        was (colors) without list
await message.channel.send(f"""You've been revoked of the following role{'s' if len(roles_to_remove) > 1 else ''} on {server.name}: { ', '.join([role.name for role in roles_to_remove]) }.""")
else:
await message.channel.send("No supported colors were found in your message.")
@bot.event
async def on_message(message):
if message.author == bot.user:
return
if isinstance(message.channel, discord.channel.DMChannel):
await assign_roles(message)
return

if message.content.startswith('^roles'):
await dm_roles(message.author)
# was ^serverid
elif message.content.startswith('^guildid_init'):
# await message.channel.send(message.channel.guild.id)
SERVER_ID = message.channel.guild.id
print(f"{message.author} initalized guild id variable with {SERVER_ID}")
token = os.environ['TOKEN']
bot.run(token)

这是我的错误：

2022-11-06 03:17:07 INFO     discord.client logging in using static token
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "main.py", line 119, in <module>
bot.run(token)
File "/home/runner/Elijahs-Utils-Bot-Python-edition-2/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py", line 828, in run
asyncio.run(runner())
File "/nix/store/2vm88xw7513h9pyjyafw32cps51b0ia1-python3-3.8.12/lib/python3.8/asyncio/runners.py", line 44, in run
return loop.run_until_complete(main)
File "/nix/store/2vm88xw7513h9pyjyafw32cps51b0ia1-python3-3.8.12/lib/python3.8/asyncio/base_events.py", line 616, in run_until_complete
return future.result()
File "/home/runner/Elijahs-Utils-Bot-Python-edition-2/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py", line 817, in runner
await self.start(token, reconnect=reconnect)
File "/home/runner/Elijahs-Utils-Bot-Python-edition-2/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py", line 745, in start
await self.login(token)
File "/home/runner/Elijahs-Utils-Bot-Python-edition-2/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/client.py", line 580, in login
data = await self.http.static_login(token)
File "/home/runner/Elijahs-Utils-Bot-Python-edition-2/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/http.py", line 801, in static_login
data = await self.request(Route('GET', '/users/@me'))
File "/home/runner/Elijahs-Utils-Bot-Python-edition-2/venv/lib/python3.8/site-packages/discord/http.py", line 680, in request
raise HTTPException(response, data)
discord.errors.HTTPException: 429 Too Many Requests (error code: 0): <!DOCTYPE html>
<!--[if lt IE 7]> <html class="no-js ie6 oldie" lang="en-US"> <![endif]-->
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<!--[if gt IE 8]><!--> <html class="no-js" lang="en-US"> <!--<![endif]-->
<head>
<title>Access denied | discord.com used Cloudflare to restrict access</title>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge" />
<meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1" />
<link rel="stylesheet" id="cf_styles-css" href="/cdn-cgi/styles/main.css" />

<script>
(function(){if(document.addEventListener&&window.XMLHttpRequest&&JSON&&JSON.stringify){var e=function(a){var c=document.getElementById("error-feedback-survey"),d=document.getElementById("error-feedback-success"),b=new XMLHttpRequest;a={event:"feedback clicked",properties:{errorCode:1015,helpful:a,version:1}};b.open("POST","https://sparrow.cloudflare.com/api/v1/event");b.setRequestHeader("Content-Type","application/json");b.setRequestHeader("Sparrow-Source-Key","c771f0e4b54944bebf4261d44bd79a1e");
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<header class="mx-auto pt-10 lg:pt-6 lg:px-8 w-240 lg:w-full mb-15 antialiased">
<h1 class="inline-block md:block mr-2 md:mb-2 font-light text-60 md:text-3xl text-black-dark leading-tight">
<span data-translate="error">Error</span>
<span>1015</span>
</h1>
<span class="inline-block md:block heading-ray-id font-mono text-15 lg:text-sm lg:leading-relaxed">Ray ID: 765aaca46f788108 &bull;</span>
<span class="inline-block md:block heading-ray-id font-mono text-15 lg:text-sm lg:leading-relaxed">2022-11-06 03:17:07 UTC</span>
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<p>The owner of this website (discord.com) has banned you temporarily from accessing this website.</p>

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有人能告诉我发生了什么事以及如何解决吗？我正试图在discord.py中制作一个角色机器人。我一直收到这个错误，我不知道为什么第119行出现错误。我之前没有出现任何错误，我认为这是不协调.py的已安装框架的问题。你知道错误是什么以及如何修复吗？我的代码与当前版本的discord和discord.ext相比是否过时了？我认为这是编译器错误？我正在使用replit，我卸载了discord.py，并重新安装了它。我不知道出了什么问题。

Answer 1

Too many requests意味着您因垃圾邮件Discord的API而受到费率限制你可能没有这么做，但因为你滥用replit的平台运行机器人，其他人的机器人共享相同的IP地址，因此你们所有人加起来都受到了费率限制。

不要使用replit(或heroku，或任何其他非vps网站(来托管机器人。这是原因之一，但还有无数其他原因。