HtmlWebpackPlugin 抛出类型错误：更新到 Webpack5 后无法读取未定义的属性'hash'

Question

我正在更新我们web应用程序中的库到最新版本，从而将Webpack推送到Webpack5。当调整'webpack.config.dev.js'的参数时，我在编译过程中一直遇到以下错误:

...../node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:1306
hash.update(this.buildInfo.hash);
^
TypeError: Cannot read property 'hash' of undefined

这是我的webpack.config.dev.js文件到目前为止(我删除了注释，试图保持它短一点):

'use strict';
const autoprefixer = require('autoprefixer');
const path = require('path');
const webpack = require('webpack');
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
const CaseSensitivePathsPlugin = require('case-sensitive-paths-webpack-plugin');
const InterpolateHtmlPlugin = require('react-dev-utils/InterpolateHtmlPlugin');
const WatchMissingNodeModulesPlugin = require('react-dev-utils/WatchMissingNodeModulesPlugin');
const eslintFormatter = require('react-dev-utils/eslintFormatter');
const ModuleScopePlugin = require('react-dev-utils/ModuleScopePlugin');
const getClientEnvironment = require('./env');
const paths = require('./paths');

const publicPath = 'http://localhost:3000/';
const publicUrl = 'http://localhost:3000/';
const env = getClientEnvironment(publicUrl);
const BundleTracker = require('webpack-bundle-tracker');
// This is the development configuration.
// It is focused on developer experience and fast rebuilds.
// The production configuration is different and lives in a separate file.
module.exports = {
devtool: 'cheap-module-source-map',
entry: [
require.resolve('./polyfills'),
require.resolve('webpack-dev-server/client') + '?http://localhost:3000',
require.resolve('webpack/hot/dev-server'),
paths.appIndexJs,
],
output: {
pathinfo: true,
filename: 'static/js/bundle.js',
chunkFilename: 'static/js/[name].chunk.js',
publicPath: publicPath,
devtoolModuleFilenameTemplate: info =>
path.resolve(info.absoluteResourcePath).replace(/\/g, '/'),
},
resolve: {
modules: ['node_modules', paths.appNodeModules].concat(
process.env.NODE_PATH.split(path.delimiter).filter(Boolean)
),
extensions: ['.web.js', '.mjs', '.js', '.json', '.web.jsx', '.jsx'],
alias: {
'react-native': 'react-native-web',
},
plugins: [
new ModuleScopePlugin(paths.appSrc, [paths.appPackageJson]),
new BundleTracker({path: paths.statsRoot, filename: 'webpack-stats.dev.json'}),
],
fallback: {
dgram: false,
fs: false,
net: false,
tls: false,
child_process: false
}
},
module: {
strictExportPresence: true,
rules: [
{
test: /.(js|jsx|mjs)$/,
enforce: 'pre',
use: [
{
options: {
formatter: eslintFormatter,
eslintPath: require.resolve('eslint'),
},
loader: require.resolve('eslint-loader'),
},
],
include: paths.appSrc,
},
{
oneOf: [
{
test: /.worker.(js|jsx|mjs)$/,
include: paths.appSrc,
use: [
require.resolve("worker-loader"),
require.resolve("thread-loader"),
{
loader: require.resolve("babel-loader"),
options: {
babelrc: false,
presets: [require.resolve("babel-preset-react-app")],
cacheDirectory: true,
highlightCode: true,
},
},
],
},
{
test: [/.bmp$/, /.gif$/, /.jpe?g$/, /.png$/],
loader: require.resolve('url-loader'),
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: 'static/media/[name].[hash:8].[ext]',
},
},
{
test: /.(js|jsx|mjs)$/,
include: paths.appSrc,
loader: require.resolve('babel-loader'),
options: {
cacheDirectory: true,
},
},
{
test: /.(html)$/,
use: {
loader: 'html-loader',
options: {
minimize: true
}
}
},
{
test: /.css$/,
use: [
require.resolve('style-loader'),
{
loader: require.resolve('css-loader'),
options: {
importLoaders: 1,
},
},
{
loader: require.resolve('postcss-loader'),
options: {
ident: 'postcss',
plugins: () => [
require('postcss-flexbugs-fixes'),
autoprefixer({
browsers: [
'>1%',
'last 4 versions',
'Firefox ESR',
'not ie < 9', 
],
flexbox: 'no-2009',
}),
],
},
},
],
},
{
exclude: [/.(js|jsx|mjs)$/, /.html$/, /.json$/],
loader: require.resolve('file-loader'),
options: {
name: 'static/media/[name].[hash:8].[ext]',
},
},
],
},
// ** STOP ** Are you adding a new loader?
// Make sure to add the new loader(s) before the "file" loader.
],
},
plugins: [
new InterpolateHtmlPlugin(HtmlWebpackPlugin, env.raw),
// Generates an `index.html` file with the <script> injected.
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
// inject: true,
template: paths.appHtml,
hash: false,
}),
new webpack.DefinePlugin(env.stringified),
new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
new CaseSensitivePathsPlugin(),
new WatchMissingNodeModulesPlugin(paths.appNodeModules),
new webpack.IgnorePlugin(/^./locale$/, /moment$/),
new BundleTracker({path: paths.statsRoot, filename: 'webpack-stats.dev.json'}),
],
performance: {
hints: false,
},
optimization: {
moduleIds: 'named',
}
};

，这里是我目前相关的库(或者至少是我认为相关的，如果需要的话，我肯定会发布其他的)

html-webpack-plugin@5.3.2
webpack@5.51.1
react-dev-utils@11.0.4

我认为导致问题的部分是插件，特别是HtmlWebpackPlugin:

plugins: [
*** I think the HtmlWebpackPlugin is causing the issue ***
new InterpolateHtmlPlugin(HtmlWebpackPlugin, env.raw),
// Generates an `index.html` file with the <script> injected.
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
// inject: true,
template: paths.appHtml,
hash: false,
}),
...
],

关于如何修复错误的任何想法?我觉得我正在正确地调用HtmlWebpackPlugin，但我是哑巴吗?

更新1:反转InterpolateHtmlPlugin和HtmlWebpackPlugin产生相同的错误

更新2:HtmlWebpackPlugin已确定不是问题的原因，此时错误正在追溯到Webpack。

更新3:用于重新创建错误的Git仓库位于:https://github.com/mexicantexan/webpack-error-reproduction并且在以下链接中打开了一个问题:https://github.com/webpack/webpack/issues/14142

更新4:解决了。查看下面的复选标记解决方案。

Answer 1

原来我们把BundleTracker放在了错误的地方。在配置文件中，我们从module.exports.resolve.plugins中删除了它，应用程序就启动了。大声喊出亚历山大-阿凯特注意到这一点!!